Izimiso zokuphepha ku izindiza izingane kanye nabantu abadala. Izimpawu Ukuhambisana

Indiza - zimoto ephephe kunayo yonke emhlabeni. Sekuyisikhathi eside waqinisekisa okungeziwe, abathi ezingozini phansi wabulala abantu okumbalwa kakhulu ukwedlula emigwaqweni efanayo. Kuyacaca ukuthi ubuqotho nokuqikelela ukuthi abagibeli ebhodini - kuyintfo lesembili umsebenzi izindiza. Ngakho-ke, imithetho yokuphepha ziye zasungulwa emazweni indiza, ezilandelayo, asikho konakalisa izibalo, hhayi ukudlula uhambo bona ngokwabo kanye nabanye abangane.

ngaphambi kwendiza

imithetho Ezokuphepha emkhunjini futhi indiza, imoto isitimela esibophezelayo. Ngoba ngokuvamile zinikeza impilo hhayi kuphela yakho, kodwa futhi ekuphileni. Ngakho-ke, kwenzekani iholide, qiniseka hlola iqoqo imiyalelo futhi iqhinga ukuziphatha ngokuhambisana nezincomo kunesidingo. Ikakhulukazi uma uhambo lwakho kuhlanganisa indiza, lapho imithetho ikakhulukazi esiqinile, nge eziningi kubo.

Konke kuqala nge sezindiza. Ngeke avunyelwe ukuba bagibele uma sebedakiwe. Ngakho-ke, ayeke ukuthatha iziphuzo ezidakayo, ngisho ubhiya nokukhanya cocktail. Uma esikhumulweni sezindiza is hhayi ifakwe imishini yesimanje, kwase kuba kwabayishumi izindiza wakhonza ramps ekhethekile chassis. Phakathi kwakhe fuselage kukhona izikhala lapho esitho engezansi ungathola. Ngakho-ke, ukugibela noma abehlela phansi, ubone ngamehlo akho enyaweni zakhe. Nakani izimpawu: imithetho yokuphepha ku umkhumbi futhi indiza ziboniswe izibalo efanele kuleli gumbi wemoto.

umthwalo

On ke kufanele kuxoxiswane ngokwehlukile. Khumbula ukuthi ku-ibhodi hhayi okuthwala izinto eziqhumayo kanye oluvuthayo. Lokhu Axiom osebenza ku inhlamvu abandayo kanye nezibhamu nezinhlamvu ezingekho emthethweni, le acid mercury. Ukuze uthole uhlu oluphelele lwezinto kungavunyelwe, ungabona, kokuthenga ithikithi: emhlane wakhe wonke wachaza ngokuningiliziwe.

izimiso zokuphepha indiza futhi yokuhamba Hand wemithwalo ngenkathi isisindo sayo akumele leqe 5 kg. Uma kukhona isimo esiphuthumayo, esikhwameni omkhulu akufanele liphazamisane abagibeli ukuya kweminyango eziphuthumayo. By the way, ezandleni kuvunyelwe ukuba baphathe izibambiso and imibhalo, incwadi noma iphephandaba ukufunda endleleni, isikhwama, ijazi noma a raincoat, ingane ukudla indlwana for umntwana. Khumbula ukuthi ngaphambi Take-off, uzothola iziyalezo eziningiliziwe kusukela isisebenzi sasendizeni, ukuthi baziphathe kanjani ngesikhathi indiza. Ulalelisise kahle. Unganqikazi ucacise ulwazi, uma abaqondi okokuqala.

Ukusuka kokwehla

Esihlalweni, waphinda ahlole Ingaphakathi: kukhona kungaba izimpawu ezazilengisiwe sathi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zokuphepha kwezimoto nezindiza, ngijwayele ukuthi ngeke engadingekile. Sicela uqaphele ukuthi yamukelwa-off kokwehla - ayingozi kakhulu ingxenye indiza. Ngaphambi umkhumbi antante amafu, noma, kunalokho, ngeke alungele lokubikezela, cisha electronics ephathekayo: omakhalekhukhwini, amaphilisi, ama-laptops, amathoyizi, elawulwa kude, amadivayisi we-GPS, nokunye. Zakha amagagasi ezengeziwe kagesi ukuthi kungaphazamisa amadivayisi navigation. Ukusebenzisa amagajethi can ngesikhathi indiza yangempela kuphela.

Phakamisa esihlalweni emuva isikhundla zabaqotho uma kwenzeka i abagibeli ingozi kuyoba lula ukuya ophumayo. Futhi, ukuvula amafasitela, amakhethini kanye nezinye ahlanzekile amatafula ukusonga. Isenzo sokuqala kuzokusiza ukugcina isimo ngoba ibhodi futhi uma eziphuthumayo ngokushesha uyibike isisebenzi sasendizeni. Eyesibili ngeke iskhala nokuhamba. Lapho "Buckle Up" esibukweni, ukukwenza ngokushesha. Zinikeza nokuphepha ngesikhathi ukusuka kanye kokwehla. Musa unfasten kuze kube ukuthi umlayezo ingabe usekhona kusukela esibukweni.

indiza

Imidwebo imithetho yezokuphepha indiza baxwayisa ngokuthi ukubhema akukwazi ebhodini. Taboo ukuwa nogwayi futhi amapayipi: basuke eside kakhulu evutha ingxenye. Ngokuphathelene osikilidi, bese wenza ambalwa luyakhukhumeza avunyelwe kuphela ethoyilethi, uma kukhona is akukukhanyiselanga isibonisi "akukho ukubhema". Khumbula ukuthi umkhuba okufanele kugwenywe ngazo esikhumulweni sezindiza futhi endaweni ukuthatha-off.

Musa utshwala: ungakwazi liziphathe ngendlela engafanele maqondana abahambi nabo noma service izisebenzi, avuse izingxabano ngisho izimpi. Uma ngempela ngempela ufuna ukuphuza, nomkhawulo utshwala amaphaphu e esincane. Lena akuyona ukuletha utshwala siqu ebhodini. Thula, ungaphazamisi nabanye abagibeli, sicela ubheke i-isisebenzi sasendizeni, uma kukhona isidingo esinjalo, - liphinde imithetho yokuphepha indiza. Ezinganeni beveza yokuzilibazisa isikhathi ezithakazelisayo hyperactivity yakhe abasephuli ukuthula kubantu ababezizungezile.

decompression

Lokhu ephonsa umfutho womoya okuyinto eyenzeka ngesikhathi ukusuka kanye kokwehla. Izici eziyinhloko zalesi simo: ubuhlungu ezindlebeni namathumbu, ukushaya amakhwelo, ukushoshozela kwesikhumba. Uma uhlangabezana lezi zimpawu, ngokushesha ufake imaski umoya-mpilo. Beka umkhawulo ukunyakaza yakho bese ukungaxhamazeli. Qaphela ukuthi phakathi decompression okusheshayo futhi abukhali at ephakeme, kuzodingeka amasekhondi angu-15 kuphela ukwenza zokukhwabanisa. Awunayo isikhathi - ulahlekelwe ukwazi. Okokuqala, wagqoka imaskhi ngokwayo, bese kamuva asize abahambi nabo.

Oxygen iqala ukufika kuphela uma uyivule iphimbo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ukudonsa intambo exhumanisa imaskhi kanye fuse. imithetho Ezokuphepha indiza uthi: uma phambi kwakho ngokuzumayo wavula gumbi nge buso, wasibeka ngokushesha, ngaphandle kokubuka ngesikhathi abanye, futhi akukho imibuzo ebuzwa. Leli hhovisi swings evulekile ngokuzenzakalelayo lapho ingcindezi lehla: awukwazi uzizwa ingozi, futhi idivayisi izosebenza kweso. Isisebenzi sasendizeni ngeke bakwazi ukukusiza kulesi simo, njengoba yena uzophoqeleka ukuba sihlale phansi futhi ufake imaski umoya-mpilo.

Endabeni ka kokwehla eziphuthumayo

amalungelo Ezokuphepha indiza kubaluleke kakhulu, ikakhulukazi phakathi ukusuka kanye kokwehla, uma kukhona ingozi izingozi. Uma ubona ukuthi ukufika kuyoba ezinzima, fihla umthwalo ngaphansi kwesihlalo, ikhanda ukugoqa lutho kusuka izingubo futhi goba ngamadolo - ukuze ukwazi ungasiza kanjani ukuzivikela ebugebengwini doti. Uma isikhala phakathi izihlalo eduze kakhulu, kufanele welule izandla zakho esihlalweni esiphambili emotweni wafaka ikhanda lakhe phezu kwabo. Umsebenti wakho oyinhloko - ukushiya indiza ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Phela, uma uphethiloli umlilo, amathuba akho sokusinda wehlise kakhulu.

Ungethuki. Hlale uzolile. Tshela abanye abagibeli ukuthi une somshayeli ongumakad 'ebona, futhi uyaqiniseka ukuthi ukubhekana kangcono nale nkinga. Khuluma ngokuqinile nangekutetsemba - kuyokusiza abantu kuseza umoya flabby futhi ayeke injabulo. By the way, kunconywa kakhulu sokudonsa ebhodini elingenamikhono izinto ezingase zibambe umlilo kanzima (uvolo, lesikhumba) - ngeke ikuvikele uma kunengozi yomlilo. Futhi musa ukugqoka izicathulo sesithende esiphezulu - izinjongo zabo abukhali size sifinyelele inflatable eziphuthumayo umshushuluzo.

kuphahlazeka indiza

Uma ubona ukuthi Indiza iphahlazeke, zama ngokushesha suka izinto abukhali futhi ukusika, kuhlanganise imigexo namawashi. Uma unezingane, ngokuqinile ucindezela ukuba isidumbu sakhe. Musa asukume ezihlalweni zabo, uma kungekhona kulandele iqembu elinjalo. Khumbula, uma bonke abagibeli ngeke ngokuzithandela ukusebenzisa ngokusebenzisa gumbi futhi bethukile, kukhona isiphithiphithi a siphithiphithi iqala, okuzokwenza senze isimo sishube. Landela bonke imiyalelo sezikhonzi indiza noma abashayeli bezindiza. Bayakhohlwa umhayizo. Lapho ebhodini othile kuchubekisela isimo ezililweni engenamsebenzi, ngisho kuvunyelwe ukusetshenziswa kwamandla maqondana umuntu onjalo.

Yazisa amatilosi ifasitela lomkhumbi noma lebhanoyi ngamunye ngobugebengu noma ilimele izindlu. Ngempela, njengoba kushiwo imithetho yokuphepha indiza, bona kungabangela depressurization we fuselage. Kulesi simo, uyoba bakuzwe ukuduma, abukhali ukuwa ingcindezi, ngakho ngokushesha fall out -mpilo buso. Azembathe. Ngesikhathi esifanayo crew izozama wehlise liner endaweni ephakeme lapho kunomoya-mpilo ngokwanele.

Fire and emanzini

imithetho Ezokuphepha emkhunjini indiza bathi omunye eziyingozi kakhulu ezimweni eziphuthumayo ebhodini ukuvuvukala. Intuthu zibhebhetheka njengombani uvela ngokusebenzisa gumbi, abantu ungayiboni sizoyaphi bona donsa imikhiqizo amandla omlilo futhi ulahlekelwe ukwazi. Iqala ukwesaba jikelele. Khumbula: uma uzizwa iphunga ezifanele noma ubone umlilo, une ncamashi amathathu imizuzu ukushiya indiza. Lokhu kufana poro isikhathi lapho iningi onobuhle yakhelwe liner. Ngakho kungenzeka ukuhambisa kuphela konke okuhamba ngezine, ngoba zomusi avuke phezulu. Uma ukudlula ivinjelwe, ukwehlisa imihlane esihlalweni nokugaqa kubo.

Uma ubona ukuthi indiza iwela emanzini, wagqoka a emoyeni. Zama ukubhukuda aphume gumbi futhi ukukhuphuka lokuqala lwaqala ucezu umzimba, noma isihlenga log - ngakho kuzodingeka amathuba amaningi ukuze baphile. Lapho amanzi kubanda kakhulu, kusishukumisele sonke isikhathi, ukuze singathwesi iqhwa. Beka indiza into egqamile - ngakho ziyosheshe ziphawule abahambisi bosizo amanzi.

ukuthuthwa kwabantu ngenxa yengozi

Lapho indiza ithi cababa endaweni eqinile, zama ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ukushiya. Ngenxa yale njongo, sebenzisa dweba Ukuphunyuka noma amaslayidi ekhethekile inflatable. Uma ngabe ibhodi unezingane ezincane, asebekhulile noma balimala, sibasiza. Lapho uzothola ngokwakho emgwaqeni, uthole kude umkhumbi, amanga emhlabathini bayigubungele izandla zakho phansi - uma Kuqhuma indiza, ngeke ahlupheke kusukela izinsalela.

Ngempela Nikeza usizo lokuqala kuya eyayilimele. Nokho, uma ku isandla eyosiza ikhithi - ungasebenzisa tourniquet, ibhandishi noma ukunikeza umuthi wezinhlungu abathintekile kule nhlekelele. Caught endaweni eyihlane, ningatatazeli. Ukwakha imipheme yokufihla okuvela elangeni, uhambe beyofuna amanzi okuphuza. Believe ukuthi ngeke nanini bathole abahambisi bosizo.

Manje uqonde ukuthi kungani kubalulekile ukuba silandela imithetho yokuphepha indiza. Literacy uyosindisa hhayi kuphela empilweni yakho kodwa futhi abantu abayoba elilandelayo kulesi simo esinzima.