Izilwane ayabulala: ngezigaba kanye kwesakhiwo izici

Horse, obhejane, izimvubu, izindlulamithi, izinyamazane ... Ucabangani, ukuthi uhlanganisa lezi nezilwane? Zonke lezi zilwane ungulates. Kulesi sihloko, sizokhuluma ukuthola izinto eziyisisekelo ngezigaba kanye izici isakhi lezi abameleli Ezilwane Ezincelisayo ekilasini.

izilwane ayabulala: izici ezivamile

Izinzwani leli qembu izilwane embozwe zokwakheka Horny - izinselo. Lokhu ebangela amagama abo. Ngesisekelo ungulates Ukudla ukudla isitshalo. Kule ndaba, banayo molars kahle isakhula ngenhloso ngaphandle ezifincizekile ezifana nezimpiko kanye amazinyo. Zisetshenziswa ukugaya ukudla. Ikhono ukugijima ngokushesha, sithembele iminwe, kungenye isibonakaliso, izimpawu lezi zilwane. Ungulates futhi akheke olukhethekile elingenhla esitho ibhande - abazange bahlakulele clavicle.

lamabutho ka equines

Abamele leli qembu abasakwazi ezihlukahlukene izilwane. Ungulates ehlangana ku squads ezimbili. Ekuqaleni lemino egatsheni ingenye noma ezintathu. Ziyakwazi abameleli oda Perissodactyla. taxonomy Modern kuhlanganisa 16 ezinhlobo zezilwane. Khona-ke abakhululiwe ezivamile idube, ihhashi, ubabhemi weganga, imbongolo, ubhejane. isisu sabo likwazi isakhiwo esilula, ngakho ukugaya ukudla isitshalo iqhaza amabhaktheriya ezihlala ikholoni.

artiodactyls Non-ruminant

Abamele Artiodactyls izici lamabutho ezahlukene kwesakhiwo wokugaya ukudla. Izingulube futhi izimvubu non-ruminant. Basuke izimpawu ipotimende omkhulu nasemilenzeni esifushane, esemgwaqweni iminwe ezine. uhlelo yabo kokudla ejwayelekile amalungu isakhiwo mammalian. I esiswini elula, hhayi umahluko ku neminyango.

Abamele non-ruminant laziwa kabanzi. Ngokwesibonelo, isilwane esikhulu nezinselo ezivulekile, esigqoke - yasendle noma ingulube. It is kalula obonwa nomlomo side nge "Dimes" nqunu emhlabeni emakhaleni. Ngalo, isilwane Ukuvubukula phansi, likhiqiza ukudla. Boar uhlala ikakhulukazi oki kanye beech ese, uzigcinele izihlahlana zamahlathi.

Esinye isibonelo esihlaba umxhwele kuyinto ungulates non-ruminant imvubu noma imvubu. Lena giant Okuyınqo, nesisindo esingamathani amathathu. Its isikhumba obukhulu idinga umswakama njalo. Ngakho-ke, izimvubu kukhona yokuphila semi yasemanzini. Bona zijwayelekile emazweni ashisayo eMpumalanga Afrika Ephakathi. Nokho, ngenxa ukuzingela ngokungemthetho nokuqothulwa kwabantu abaningi babo zingatholakala ezindaweni ezivikelekile.

ruminants eziyivulayo ayabulala

Liphinde ayabulala izilwane, kodwa sici yabo esiwuphawu iyona isakhiwo ekhethekile wokugaya ukudla. Ngakho, ngosizo amazinyo abukhali usike izingxenye ezidliwayo izitshalo. ukwelashwa Chemical Kwenziwa ngamathe, kuyilapho eminye ukugaya mechanical - molars flat.

esiswini ruminant sika uneminyango emine ezikhethekile. Eyokuqala, futhi voluminous iningi labo, ebizwa ngokuthi rumen. Kwenzeka ukwelashwa enzymatic ukudla. Lezi izinto zikhona ngamathe futhi abelwe ezithile zama-bacterium iqala ubuhlobo bokubambisana abahlala esiswini.

Okulandelayo ukudla ingena kugridi, kanye nezilwane regurgitate ke libuyiselwa ngalo ingaphakathi ngomlomo. Lapha futhi gum kwakhiwa. Yena futhi oswakanyiswe ngamathe, ukuhlafuna, bese uya esiswini yesithathu - incwadi.

Le ngxenye is ngakho okuthiwa hhayi ngephutha. Izindonga zayo babe emphethweni ukuthi ngempela ezifanayo emakhasini yencwadi. Yingakho ukudla kancane kugaywe engena division zokugcina, yilokho okubizwa ngokuthi "rennet", okusho ekugcineni is wajinge wanamatsela ngenxa yesenzo juice esiswini. Ukuze ruminants zihlanganisa izindlulamithi, izinkunzi, amaphiva, izimbuzi, izinyamazane, inyathi kanye nezinyamazane.

isilwane inselo emsebenzini womuntu kwezomnotho

Izinhlobo eziningi ungulates kukhona ezibaluleke kakhulu kwezomnotho. Isibonelo okuphawuleka kakhulu ukuthuthukiswa cishe jikelele ingulube zizalela. Umuntu uye abe isilwane zizalela namanje BC. e. ngesikhathi ungqimba lasekuqaleni. Yande lo mkhuba safinyelela sibonga okusezingeni eliphezulu umkhiqizo ukusebenza, ukubaluleka amandla, linesizotha isimo sezulu. Pig zizalela iyona legatsha okuholela nemfuyo China sika, eJapane, eKorea, eJalimane, Britain, iFrance, eRussia nase-Ukraine.

Yathi: "Phuza, izingane, ubisi - kube enempilo!" Lezi ajwayelekile kubo bonke kusukela ebuntwaneni string uyakhumbula yilowo nalowo phakathi kwethu. Inkomo - omunye ungulates ezinkulu ukuphulula ukuthi abantu olisebenzisa emisebenzini yabo ibhizinisi. It wahlanganyela yokuzalanisa ukukhiqiza hhayi kuphela ubisi inyama, kodwa futhi isikhumba ezibalulekile. Le ndoda yaqala domesticate izinkomo esikhathini Neolithic, kodwa namanje emazweni athile, basuke kubhekwe izilwane engcwele. Abaholi World ekukhiqizeni yenkomo kukhona United States, naseBrazil, eChina, Argentina, eRussia.

Ngakho ngokuthi ungulates izilwane lapho iminwe zivikelwe zokwakheka obukhulu Horny. Bonke bangabangasokile abameleli besigaba Ezincelisayo Zasolwandle. Kuye lemino nasemilenzeni ukuhlukanisa ayibhangqiwe - futhi eziyivulayo ayabulala izilwane.