Izikhangibavakashi: Uglich - omunye amapharele Golden Ring of Russia

Esikhathini Yaroslavl esifundeni, phezu loMfula iVolga, kuyinto edolobheni elincane Uglich - olunye lwezimpawu ze-Golden Ring of Russia. Umuzi nge umlando onothileko ezithakazelisayo ugcwele ezihlukahlukene ezikhangayo futhi zomhlaba izivakashi ithuba lokujabulela emkhathini emangalisa yayo, ukuthula futhi aziphumulele.

Uglich - omunye lamadolobha amadala kakhulu eRussia. Wayelethwa izikhathi eziningana libhujiswa imililo kuwo wonke umlando, bese kabusha ngokuphelele futhi. Okwamanje, umuzi zibe indawo ethandwa izivakashi futhi esikhulu kwamasiko futhi elinye lamadolobha eyinhloko Golden Ring of Russia. Izivakashi Kunconywa ukuhlola umuzi ezikhangayo esemqoka. Uglich idume Ensemble yayo walondoloza amasonto lasendulo.

Umlando we edolobheni

Lapho kukhulunywa ngaye okokuqala edolobheni kwenzeka ngonyaka 937, lapho le nqaba yayakhiwe ogwini. Kamuva, ekhulwini le-13, idolobha yaba inhloko-dolobha ye-ubukhulu, okuyinto ke enamathiselwe eMoscow. Lokhu edolobheni bekulokhu omunye izikhungo zokuphila kwezomnotho, ezamasiko kanye ngokomoya yezwe. Ngekhulu le-16 e Uglich wabulawa indodana Ivana Groznogo, okuyinto kwakhe kwaphawula ukuqala kwenkathi entsha emlandweni wombuso. Ngemva kwekhulu le-19 edolobheni baba zezifundazwe sisuka ukuphila yezwe.

zokungcebeleka

Qala observation yakho emzini ezikhangayo esemqoka. Uglich idume Ensemble bayo basendulo we ezibiyele, okuyinto isendaweni ibhange eliphezulu eMfuleni iVolga. Insimu lizungezwe udonga esiqinile ngezinto ezingashi kwemibhoshongo eziningana, etholakala ngaphakathi iSonto Tsarevich Dimitri, isimo Church, lomlando Art Museum. iphuzu ngalinye ezithakazelisayo uyakufanelekela ukunakwa izivakashi, njengoba kusho okuningi ngokuthi umlando izenzakalo ezenzeka lapha. ISonto of Tsesarevicha Dimitriya Yakhiwa esizeni ngokufa okudabukisayo Prince ngopende obomvu. Ngaphakathi Igumbi lihlotshiswe yasezindongeni kwezobuciko, okuyinto niyikhulume ngokufa okudabukisayo Dimitri e Uglich. Izikhangibavakashi wavakashela ngamakhulu zezivakashi nabathandi yizindawo esimnandi umlando Russia.

Ukuguqulwa KukaJesu Isimo Cathedral nomlando wayo, hhayi nje kabusha, futhi ingaphakathi layo lihlotshiswe frescos omangalisayo, okuyinto zidonse ukunaka kwanoma izivakashi ezikhangayo zendawo. Uglich Angiziboni ngaphandle ngokuvakashela leli thempeli, ngoba itholakala ngaphakathi zikanokusho iconostasis shestiyarusny, zonke imifanekiso lapho sebegugile impela. Ngo-1730 i-umbhoshongo insimbi Yakhiwa eduze isonto lombhishobhi lapho sekuwuphawu komuzi.

Umlando Art Museum - omunye izindawo ozithandayo izivakashi eza emzini Uglich. Izikhangibavakashi ukuheha izivakashi eziningi, kuba omunye iminyuziyamu lokuqala yezinto zakudala kuleli zwe. Esikhathini amahholo ungabona izinto ohlukile wokugcotshwa futhi ngokufa okudabukisayo Prince, izinto yobuciko lasendulo, ekuphileni kwansuku zonke izakhamuzi.

Uglich idume bayo basendulo zezindela. Alexius Isigodlo, eyasungulwa ngo-1371 - futhi ezindala kunazo zonke kuzo. Isigodlo yesibili, izindonga okuyinto eyabhujiswa ngokuphelele - Uvuko. Endaweni kuba ibandla St kaJohane uMbhapathizi, okuyinto inkazimulo izinto ezinhle kakhulu. Uglich asikhumbule izivakashi lezi imisebenzi emangalisayo bokwakha lasendulo.

Vakashela edolobheni kuwufanele wonke abangekho qakala umlando Russia, izakhiwo zasendulo nezobuciko zenkolo. Uglich umkhathi nezinto zalo ezikhangayo kuzovumela uthinte isiko futhi ubone izinto ezingavamile futhi asendulo emakhulwini eminyaka adlule.