Isilinganiselwa imoto compressors: uphawu, izici, ukuqhathanisa

Njalo umshayeli lochwepheshe ebhekene nenkinga uma punctured isondo ne nail noma izipikili, okuyinto washaya imbobo, alidabukanga umgodi. Ukuze eseduze amakhilomitha isondo eziyishumi, esiqiwini amuncekela. Jwayelekile imoto futha ngeke kusize, ngoba ngemva kokuvula emoyeni uyovela, futhi lokho esinamandla imoto compressor ukulingana kahle. Le idivayisi ezisebenza isimiso futha, kodwa ukudla ethathwa ibhethri imoto, isondo umjovo kwenzeka Ngemizuzwana, kodwa kubalulekile ukuba ukulawula umfutho isondo ukuze singathwesi ukuwuchitha. Kunezinhlobo eziningi compressors, kodwa kungcono ekuqaleni ukuthola okuyinto imodeli kangcono imoto ethize. Phela, kukhona amasondo ngoba izimoto ezithwala, lapho ingcindezi incane, futhi amasondo ngoba amaloli namabhasi.

Ezansi isihloko sizobheka izinhlobo nokukala emotweni compressors ngoba isondo, elakhiwa ngokuvumelana izintandokazi ukusebenza kwalezi amadivaysi.

izinhlobo compressors

1. Piston.
2. Ulwelwesi.
3. Rotary.

Ukuze siphendule lo mbuzo, "Car compressor - yimuphi ongcono," kudingeka utadishe ngokucophelela isakhiwo kanye izici ngamunye zinhlobo. Zonke kukhona icwecwe, isisindo ongaphakeme, ngokushesha ukuxhuma ibhethri futhi ngokushesha injected emoyeni uma ngingaphansi kokucindezeleka. I compressor kufanele njalo e isiqu imoto, ngoba ngaleso sikhathi imoto uzobe sendleleni njalo, futhi sibambe eseduze isondo ukulungisa okungukuthi akunzima.

izinkampani Ziningi wayekhathazeke ngokulondoloza ukwethenjelwa kwalo emakethe imoto emhlabeni futhi imikhiqizo yayo babhekana olunzulu futhi ebanzi ukuhlolwa ukuhlolwa kwenziwa emotweni compressors.

Piston compressor - nokwethenjelwa nethemba ngekusasa

Kuyinto okunokwethenjelwa futhi iqine uhlobo compressor elisebenza isimiso endala piston emoyeni kokucindezelwa futhi egumbini ingcindezi. Isimiso iyafana ukusebenza kwe-yangaphakathi omlilo engine, nge Umehluko omncane - lisebenzisa emoyeni. Kodwa piston compressor ngoba ukudonsa imoto amathayi kakhulu ashisayo, okungukuthi hhayi kakhulu ingcindezi, ngaphezu kwalokho, okungukuthi nzima futhi kunzima uhlelo. Lapho ekhetha imodeli, cabangela la maqiniso alandelayo:

• Imodeli kufanele kube ukusebenza okusezingeni eliphezulu, futhi lokhu ipharamitha incike izinga nomkhiqizi inhlangano. compressors engaqinile ezishibhile futhi enamandla - eqolo, kufanelekile mpofu ngenxa izimoto ezithwala, futhi enamandla - I-nempahla.
• Operating ingcindezi. Uma compressor ibuthakathaka, akusiyo ngisho ukwazi ukuze kufuthwe isondo ukuze ingcindezi yokusebenza.
• Amandla. Electric compressor 12b imoto usikilidi ukuxegiselwa usebenza kusuka noma terminals ibhethri (24).
• Ukuba khona izinketho ezengeziwe: ingcindezi uhlelo lokulawula valve otsekatelny, ukulawula izinga lokushisa kwe-compressor, inani amaqembu piston. Imikhiqizo Quality ongakhetha abanjalo ngokwakhona, ezibizayo noma ngaphezulu.

Amayunithi awushadile-piston futhi piston double. Car ezimbili piston compressor for uzotshala amathayi bonke osayizi. Ngenxa pistons ezimbili, leli thuluzi linenani eliphindwe kabili amandla nokuqina kwayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunethemba elincane ezinomsindo kuka piston olulodwa. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuthi i-two-piston compressor Automobile imodeli entsha ifakwe Ukuvikelwa sindisa kanye lemifanekiso air. Isebenza iyunithi kusukela ukuxegiselwa imoto usikilidi.

diaphragm compressor

Naphezu eziphezulu, diaphragm compressors kukhona ezihlukahlukene. Ziyakwazi okuthembekile, ngoba zonke yakhiwa pair of izingxenye, balungisa kalula. Ziyakwazi cishe obungazange buphele, futhi isizathu esiyinhloko ukwehluleka - lokhu kuyinto ukusetshenziswa engalungile komkhiqizo. Ziyakwazi ntekenteke reciprocating compressors, kodwa imoto - kuba ikhambi ekahle, banikezwe kalula sokuqala.

Lapho uthenga compressor diaphragm, udinga ukuba banake umenzi kanye uhlobo lomsebenzi umkhiqizo. Kukhona oqondile compressors wamanje kanye has reverse. Compressors ukusuthisa emuva awubalulekile ukuthenga, naphezu ukubukeka, zingabantu asihambisani izimoto, kufuthwe ngaphandle ithayi ibhayisikili. Thenga diaphragm compressors imoto ngesikhathi okukhethekile ezitolo ukuthi unikeze isiqinisekiso umkhiqizo futhi ifundise indlela yokuyisebenzisa.

compressors rotary

Basuke wathenga ushintshashintsha amasondo amaloli namabhasi. Libhekene umthamo omkhulu, nesivinini. Xhuma kuphela ibhethri imoto noma ezinye izindlela ugesi singanikezwanga. Ngakho-ke, compressors rotary ziye zasetshenziswa hhayi kuphela isiqu imoto, kodwa futhi ukwakhiwa, engxenyeni ezimele. Kodwa iyabiza, nakuba amandla, ukuthembeka, isivinini eguqulayo lokhu kuntuleka nxephezela ngokugcwele.

Ikhwalithi ephezulu - compressor Ukukhetha umbandela

Naphezu ububanzi enkulu compressors emakethe, umnikazi imoto kwayona kufanele unqume lokho afuna. Ngakho-ke, ungacacisa eziningi izincomo on ukukhethwa imikhiqizo efana:

1. Ukusebenza. Lona Abantu yibona ababaluleke kakhulu, inquma ukuthengwa 50%. izinga lomkhiqizo - ingumkhiqizi. Iningi labo, umncintiswano onzima kabi emakethe, ngakho ngaphandle kosizo ochwepheshe abakwazi ukukwenza. amakhosi kuphela ongamtshela lapho imoto compressor ngoba isondo izinga lokwehla kwamandla emali Kungcono ukuthenga kule imodeli imoto, futhi musa ngisho ukunaka.
2. Izesekeli. Noma yimuphi yesimanje eliphezulu compressor kumele uhlanganiswe kuphela ezingxenyeni zokuqala kusukela kule umakhi. Kungcono nje ukucela isitifiketi izinga.

Ithengwa kanjani i-best imoto compressor?

Okokuqala kudingeka unqume Kungani siyidinga. Umsebenzi oyinhloko we-compressor - kuba bayashesha ukukhathala eqolo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ukukhethwa umbandela lokuqala - isivinini.

Okulandelayo iyona lula ukusetshenziswa, ngoba ngokuvamile kuyadingeka ufake isondo ngisho ngaphansi kwezimo ezimbi. izinhlelo avtopodkachki awacatshangwa. Ngakho, sidinga ukuthenga compressors ukhululekile compact ukuthi asesabi udaka, imvula neqhwa.

nokuhlanza umsebenzi. Kwabaningi, akudingekile, kodwa empeleni iyithuluzi elibalulekile kwanoma iyiphi compressor eliphezulu. Phela, wayehawukela ingakwazi silinganise kwengcindezi isondo ngokuvumelana nemingcele esethiwe, bese uvale valve isondo. Futhi kufanele kube ngaphezu esinjalo kubaluleke ngempela ashibhe.

izinga lokusebenza. Njalo compressor uyabaselwa, kodwa kuyafaneleka ukuthi onobuhle ezahlukene sebefudumele ehlukile. Kungcono ukuthenga umkhiqizo ne capacitors esakhelwe eyanquma idivayisi uma eziphuthumayo.

Isilinganiselwa emotweni compressors

Isilinganiselwa yenziwa ngokuvumelana nezimfuno eziningi zisekelwe imingcele yabo, njenge:

1. Ukusebenza. Kwezinye izimo, kubalulekile yini isondo umjovo isivinini, futhi esiphezulu amandla ovumelekile. Ngemva compressor ababuthakathaka ngeke ufake isondo nentambo zephule enamandla tubeless isondo.
2. Uhlobo lwe-Inthanethi. compressor Inamandla ifakwe nenjini enamandla ke amandla kufanele zibhekelele isibalo isibalo. Ngakho-ke, ukuthenga compressors, okuyinto afakiwe nase-usikilidi ukuxegiselwa isokhethi - akunakwenzeka. Bamane washisa imoto wiring esimweni okubi, kanye - ukuncibilika fuse. Thenga kuphela kudingeka onobuhle ukuthi babe "ingwenya" ezikhumulweni yokuxhuma ibhethri.
3. Intambo obuphelele. Lapha kumelwe ukudanisa abashayeli abaningi. Intambo obuphelele elinganiselwe, ngokuvamile le ntambo kagesi kunzima kakhulu. Isixazululo - isikhalo isikhungo service, lapho ngaphandle kokulahleka isiqinisekiso kuzoshintsha ikhebula noma ezelula ke.
4. Ukunemba ingcindezi geji. Linganisela ingcindezi touch e isondo may professional nge okukhulu nakho abashayeli ukushayela. Maye, iningi abashayeli ukuthi ababuzwa, futhi abanye abazi ukuklanywa izimoto. Ingcindezi gauge Kungcono ukuthenga digital esikalini nge encane division. Ngokushesha anqunywe compressors nge ibhadalele double.
5. Isikhathi umsebenzi. Kukhethwe kuncike imoto. Uma ufuna ekhiphela up isondo yamaphoyisa noma iloli ke compressor ababuthakathaka ngeke overheat.

compressors eziphezulu eshibhile

Lokhu simo sihlanganisa amamodeli we imoto compressors: Airline X3, "Muscled-C50", DeFort DCC-25, Skyway "Buran-01".

Airline X3

Naphezu imvelaphi Chinese, imodeli abathandwa abanikazi eziningi izimoto. Lena ezinhle imoto compressor nge eziningi eziwusizo, phakathi kwawo - izindleko ongaphakeme, piston okuthembekile, usayizi ezihlangene. Futhi ikhanga khona nut clamping inyunyana - siqala isikhathi eside ukuxhuma, kodwa ethembekile. Ezezindlu metal, ukusebenza okuphezulu, ukwakha izinga kuyinto enhle kakhulu. kusimo engeziwe izinga ukuqoqwa ka 0.2 emkhathini kanye okusezingeni eliphezulu umsindo ezingeni.

"Muscled-C50"

Inamandla futhi enokwethenjelwa compressor production ezifuywayo, onikeza ukusebenza 30 l / imiz. ngesikhathi ingcindezi 7 atm. Umklamo ilula, motor inhlanganisela neqembu elilodwa. Manometer kabi efundekayo division 0.2 emkhathini, exhunywe kwi isokhethi ugwayi ukuxegiselwa. Umklamo elula is kuhlangene nenani esincane, kuba lula ukusebenza. I ethile kuphela - umsindo omkhulu futhi vibration likhulu.

DeFort DCC-25

ukusebenza ephansi, kanye ezintathu ezahlukene gauge isikali okuyinto babanjwa kalula. Kodwa intengo eyanele, ngakho ethandwa, unikezwa isakhiwo esilula kanye nokusebenza kakhulu.

Skyway "Buran-01"

Lokhu compressor ilungele ukuba kwenzeke lokho kuqala kule simo izinto isabelomali, kodwa omunye ethile - the amperage 14 A. Futhi khona usikilidi ejwayelekile ukuxegiselwa ngenxa kuzoholela nezinkinga wiring. Ingabe kufanele ushintshe emva kokuthenga intambo. Kodwa lena ethile kuphela. Konke okunye - kuyinto okunokwethenjelwa eliphezulu compressor, ifakwe encane ulwazi gauge isikali isikhawu.

compressors eziphezulu premium

Lokhu compressors isilinganiso imoto kuhlanganisa kumadivayisi alandelayo: compressor Berkut R-20, AGR-160, AVS Turbo KS750D. Ake sicabangele ngasinye salezi kabanzi.

Berkut R-20

Lokhu compressor enamandla engasetshenziswa endaweni yezimboni. Ukusebenza omkhulu, ukuba khona nimunye isixhumi ezisheshayo isondo izinga lokwehla kwamandla emali isibhamu, esiphezulu ukusebenza ukucindezela eziphindwe 14, ukusebenza okuqhubekayo ihora, khona ukuhlunga emoyeni. Futhi lokhu akuyona yonke imishini. Samandla Berkut R-20 ngokwanele esikalini bamabhayisikili abaphambili professional kanye abasubathi, kulapho ukuthi ifakwe "ingwenya" fuse. Lenqwaba ihlinzeka imitha nesikhombisa emoyeni hose.

AGR-160

Lena enhle professional imoto compressor for iloli, enamandla, okuthembekile, uyakwazi eyodwa kuphela kwezintathu yalowo umfutho nihlanze Defense ehlanganiswa ngokunamathela udoti. Futhi ngisho naphezu yobukhulu enkulu, ukuthembeka lo mkhiqizo ezingeni eliphezulu kakhulu, ngoba emakamelweni amabili piston ngabodwana nezingcindezi-24 izikhathi eziphindwe ukusebenza. Futhi, compressor ifakwe fuses, eside emoyeni hose kanye "ingwenya" amandla.

AVS Turbo KS750D

Akubizi, imoto AVS Turbo KS750D ephezulu ukusebenza compressor has a ukusebenza imethrikhi okusezingeni eliphezulu elihambisana amalitha 75 / imiz., Ukuthi ngoba lolu hlobo amadivayisi ingenye izinzuzo main. Libuye libe plus ocacile - operation okuqhubekayo oqine unit ngaphansi ezihlukahlukene izimo zezulu (kusuka - 35 degrees Celsius ukuba +80 degrees ukushisa).

Yiqiniso, nalolu vivinyo compressors yezimoto akuhlanganisi zonke ezihlukahlukene imifanekiso. Kwakucatshangwa ukuthi isabelomali kakhulu futhi ezingabizi.

Ngakho, sabuka lokho compressor imoto. Iyiphi indlela engcono kakhulu babo? It kuncike nemingcele lobuchwepheshe emotweni kanye nezidingo zomuntu ngamunye.