Isiko, amasiko nemikhuba we Buryat abantu

Buryats kusukela kudala wahlala eduze kwechibi edume iBaikal. Injwayelo yokufuna ukuba lesi sizwe kuyinto interweaving acacile amasiko ase-Asia nase-Europe, kuhlangene incarnation sabo esiyingqayizivele ehlukile. Yini emasikweni Buryat abantu abhekwa ezithakazelisa kakhulu, futhi lokho kufanele wazi izivakashi uya eholidini e Buryatia?

Isimo mayelana nezwe

Buryats spiritualize kwezwe elisizungezile. Noma yimuphi Grove, isigodi, noma amanzi, ngokuvumelana abamele abantu, unomoya lalo. Awukwazi disparage iyiphi ngokhuni noma ngamatshe. Wakhafulela emhlabathini noma echibini kungavunyelwe kulezi zindawo. It okungukuthi futhi kuvunyelwe ikhefu emithini, Ukubhidliza utshani noma ngokubulala izilwane ngaphandle kwalapho kudingeka ngempela. Amasiko abantu Buryat futhi zifaka phakathi yokukhulekela olukhethekile amasayithi engcwele. Ayenqatshelwa umlilo ukuze benze izenzo engahlanzekile, ngisho nokucabanga kabi. Ngisho nanamuhla ezindaweni eziningi Buryatia umhlatshelo ezivamile imimoya abahlala emhlabeni kubantu. Kubhekwe umlilo ongcwele futhi intuthu, avame ukusetshenziswa ezihlukahlukene imicikilisho ethile Shamanic nemikhosi.

amanani Umkhaya

It kubhekwa njengento evamile ukubuza ongamazi Buryatia, lapho clan kungokwalabo. Lesi sizwe uyakwazisa izibopho igazi, futhi ngamunye nommeleli wayo ngaphandle kokungabaza ukubiza amagama okhokho babo ohlangothini zoyise, kuze isizukulwane 7-8-th. Injabulo enkulu kunayo yonke ubhekwa ukuzalwa umfana emkhayeni. Kusukela eminyakeni bokuqala izingane ukufunda amasiko we Buryat abantu. Boys bafundiswa ukusingatha amahhashi, ngokuqinisekile uhlale isihlalo sehhashi ukudubula umnsalo amantombazane - ukusiza ngemisebenzi yasekhaya, futhi abantu yezandla. Izingane zabo bobubili ubulili futhi ufunde ukuxhumana umoya emhlabeni amasiko, bakhuliswe umuzwa ojulile nenhlonipho ngenxa yokuhlakanipha abadala. Buryats abadumile njengabantu abathanda izihambi kubantu. Kusukela esikhathini eside esidlule, laba bantu omunye ebaluleke kakhulu kwakuyisimo isimiso sokusekelana nosizo mutual. Ngamunye yamba uyazicabangela kuyisibopho sakhe ukwabelana nalokho anakho nomakhelwane ampofu. Kuleli zwe, njalo knock emnyango wokuqala uzonikezwa itiye, bese kuphela buza ukuthi kwenzekani.

Amasiko abantu Buryat: isithombe namaholide kazwelonke umndeni

Omunye kakhulu ezithakazelisayo bendawo imikhosi - Surkharban usuku ngokudumisa wemimoya emhlabeni. Celebration waqala namasiko womhlatshelo nemithandazo, ngemva kwalokho base mkhosi mass nge imidlalo, imiqhudelwano kanye aphathe ezivamile. Amasiko abantu Buryat is kuhlangene khona-ke iholidi ebaluleke kakhulu onyakeni - Sagaalganom (ekuqaleni kwenyanga mbala omhlophe). Lolu suku lugujwa ngokuvumelana ikhalenda kwenyanga, ngosuku lokuqala lwenyanga yokuqala yasentwasahlobo. Gubha Unyaka omusha uqale ngosuku olwandulela umhlangano, aphethwe emkhosini Dugzhuba ngesikhathi lapho kushiswe "Soar". imithandazo ekhethekile, futhi kusukela ngosuku lokuqala lwenyanga unezinsuku ezingama-15 yokudumisa siyisa ukufunda izimangaliso Buddha kule ebusuku imilingo. Kube Buryatia kanye Santa yayo Claus - igama lakhe Sagaan Ubgen (Black uMdala). Kodwa amaholide umndeni kulelizwe musa njalo ukugubha ngendlela enkulu. Wedding nokuzalwa kwezingane Buryat elihlobene ne imicikilisho, ethola nesibusiso imimoya nezithixo ukuvikelwa nezinhlangano okubi.

National Imidlalo, umdanso kanye nezinye izinhlobo zobuciko

Zonke amaholide e Buryatia ahambisana nemidanso bendabuko futhi ukuzijabulisa. Izenzo ezinjalo zingase baphathe incazelo isiko, noma izihlwele kakhulu esiyikhethayo. Eminye imidlalo nemidanso yasungulwa ngqo yokubuthanela abahlanganyeli engaziwa lomkhosi. Amasiko abantu Buryat kuhlangene ngokungenakuhlukaniswa Izinganekwane wendawo. Ngokuvamile kuleli zwe ngisho labetibambile imincintiswano ehlukile aphindaphinde, Folk yezinganekwane narrators, ukuxoxa futhi bards. Imikhosi ayengayilungiselelanga njalo bakhangwa lenqwaba izibukeli. ethandwa kakhulu futhi "Ceesay bulyaaldaha" (igama umdlalo kusitsho), kuyafaneleka kuwo wonke amaholide. Kulesi senzo esihilela abantu ababili, cela nomunye inkanuko imibuzo ngamunye ngamunye, okuyiwona udinga ukuphendula ngokushesha. amasiko abathandwayo wabantu Buryat elihlobene ne ukuqeqeshwa ngokomzimba. Izwe njalo Sebawoti Olympic wangempela ukubaluleka wendawo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, akukho iholidi enkulu kuqedile ngaphandle nemidlalo. Ngokuhamba mncintiswano, bonke abafana Ungathola ngubani ohlakaniphile kakhulu futhi enamandla, bese ndawonye ukugubha owawina umklomelo.