Isikhathi nasezinkingeni ezilandela ngemva kokuhlinzwa: izici Yiqiniso, ukuxakeka kungenzeka

isikhathi postoperative iqala nge kokuphothulwa ukuhlinzwa futhi uyaqhubeka kuze kube sesikhathini lapho ikhono lesiguli Umsebenzi esimweni sayo ngokuphelele. Kuye eyinkimbinkimbi yokusebenza, le nkathi ingahlala kusuka amasonto ambalwa kuya ezinyangeni eziningana. Evamile, ihlukaniswe yaba izingxenye ezintathu: Ekuqaleni kwawo esikhathini postoperative, ithatha ezinsukwini ezinhlanu kamuva - Kwathi ngosuku lwesithupha ngaphambi osenyameni esibhedlela, futhi eside. Esokugcina indawo ngaphandle kwesibhedlela, kodwa akunakuqhathaniswa ezingabalulekile kangako.

Ngemva kokuhlinzwa, isiguli zithutha kwi Gurney esigcemeni ka labagula kakhulu futhi ibekwe phezu kombhede (avame - ngemuva). Ezigulini abaye akhululwe egumbini lokuhlinza kufanele ziqashwe aze asimame ukwazi emva ukubulawa kwezinzwa okuvamile: uma wena uphume ke ukuhlanza kungenzeka noma ukuyaluza, ebonakaliswa ukunyakaza abukhali. Imisebenzi esemqoka ukuba ixazululwe ngasekuqaleni isikhathi nasezinkingeni ezilandela ngemva kokuhlinzwa kukhona zokuvimbela izinkinga kungenzeka emva kokuhlinzwa nokususwa kwabo ngesikhathi esifanele, ukulungiswa iziyaluyalu umzimba, ukugcinwa yokuphefumula nowokugaywa zenhliziyo. Lula isimo lesiguli usebenzisa analgesics, kuhlanganise kwezidakamizwa. Lokubaluleke kakhulu iyona Ukukhetha i eyanele analgesics, okuyinto ngesikhathi esifanayo, musa bacindezele imisebenzi ebalulekile zomzimba, kuhlanganise ingqondo. Ngemva imisebenzi elula (isib appendectomy) izinzwa ngokuvamile kudingeka kuphela ngosuku lokuqala.

Early isikhathi nasezinkingeni ezilandela ngemva kokuhlinzwa ezigulini eziningi ngokuvamile uhambisana ukwanda lokushisa ukuze subfebrile amagugu. Ngokuvamile, it uwela usuku lwesihlanu nesithupha. Ngo abantu asebekhulile ngemuva izinga lokushisa operation angahlala evamile. Uma liyophuma izinombolo okusezingeni eliphezulu, noma izinsuku ezingu-5-6 kuphela, kuba uphawu ukusebenza elinezinkathazo usuphothuliwe - kanye nokugedla amazinyo kule ndawo, ukuthi emva kwezinsuku ezintathu yodwa qinisa, hhayi buthaka.

Isikhathi nasezinkingeni ezilandela ngemva kokuhlinzwa kwakugcwele yezinkinga phezu ingxenye esimiso senhliziyo nemithambo yegazi - ikakhulukazi, kubantu asebekhulile futhi uma kwenzeka ukuthi ukopha phakathi kwaba isinyathelo esibalulekile. Ngezinye izikhathi kukhona iphika: ezigulini esezikhulile, kungashiwo ngokulinganisela uzwakalise ngemuva kokuhlinzwa. Uma kubonakala kuphela izinsuku 3-6, likhuluma ngokuphela ukuthuthukiswa yezinkinga nasezinkingeni ezilandela ngemva kokuhlinzwa eziyingozi: i-pneumonia, edema yamaphaphu, peritonitis, njll, - ikakhulukazi uma kuhlangene pallor evelele kanye cyanosis ... Phakathi nezinkinga eziyingozi kakhulu zihlanganisa ukopha nasezinkingeni ezilandela ngemva kokuhlinzwa - kusukela ngesilonda noma yangaphakathi, livezwa pallor abukhali, ishayela ngokushesha, ukoma. Uma lezi zimpawu kumele ngokushesha okubiza udokotela.

Kwezinye izimo, ngemuva kokuhlinzwa angagcina iqhubeka amanxeba. Ngezinye izikhathi kuba sobala kakade ngosuku wesibili noma ngowesithathu, Nokho, ngokuvamile kwenza ngokwayo wazizwa olwesihlanu - Ngosuku lwesishiyagalombili, futhi ngokuvamile - emva osenyameni lesiguli. Kulokhu, imakwe ububomvu kanye ukuvuvukala emalungeni, kanye ubuhlungu obuhlabayo uma palpation. Nokho, nge iqhubeka zijule, ikakhulukazi ezigulini esezikhulile, izimpawu zaso zangaphandle ngaphandle ubuhlungu, futhi kungenzeka ukuthi ingabi khona, nakuba inqubo ubovu kungaba ngempela ebanzi. Ukuvimbela yezinkinga emva kokuhlinzwa idinga ukunakekelwa nesineke ezanele wonke nokuqashelwa okuqinile zonke nemiyalelo wezokwelapha. Ngokuvamile, indlela ayozithola nasezinkingeni ezilandela ngemva kokuhlinzwa esikhathini futhi siyoba yini ubude bayo incike yobudala lesiguli kanye isimo sempilo kanye, yebo, ku-ubunjalo kokungenela.

Ngaphambi babuyele ngokugcwele isiguli emva kokuhlinzwa ngokuvamile kuthatha izinyanga eziningana. Lokhu kubhekiswe kuzo zonke izinhlobo zokuhlinza - kuhlanganise nokuhlinzwa plastic. Ngokwesibonelo, ngemva imisebenzi ezibonakala elula efana rhinoplasty, inkathi nasezinkingeni ezilandela ngemva kokuhlinzwa ihlala izinyanga 8. Kuphela ngemva kwalesi sikhathi ungakwazi ukuhlola indlela ngempumelelo sekudlule ukusebenza ku yokulungiswa ekhaleni futhi kanjani uyobheka.