Isifo Fournier sika

Esibhibhayo kungase cuphuluza kokubili izici zangaphakathi nezangaphandle. Esimweni sokuqala, imbangela state umthelela lokukhanda. Kahle kahle, lokhu ukulimala okuyinto ahambisana angawethusi, akuqede ukulimala kuhambisana ezinzwa kahle futhi umkhumbi ubuqotho futhi ingcindezi izilonda. Esibhibhayo kungase cuphuluza ngokomzimba yangaphandle (frostbite, ukusha), amakhemikhali (umthelela arsenic, phosphorous, acid eqinile noma alkalis) izici nethonya ionizing emisebeni.

Phakathi izimbangela yangaphakathi nokucupha isimo, kungenzeka okukhulunywa labo izinqubo anomthelela sifo izicubu umsoco. Lena izilonda ikakhulu semithambo. Lezi zihlanganisa ukuvaleka Umthambo. I izilonda kungahle kubangelwe vasoconstriction kwezinhlansi zibe noma izinguquko yokwakheka e isifo sokuqina kwemithambo yegazi, isibonelo, okuyinto okuvame ukubangelwa thrombosis, infarcts.

Kuyini esibhibhayo? Lo mqondo uchaza isimo necrosis (necrosis) kunoma iyiphi indawo zomzimba noma umzimba ne nemiculo umbala ushintsho (kusukela umbala zemvelo ukuze bluish, brown noma black). Esibhibhayo ingaqala njengoba ezihilela (ukonakala noma Putrid) noma ngaphandle (aseptic) amagciwane. Isimo kuphakama ngenxa ukumisa ngokushesha, noma ubeke umkhawulo umoya-mpilo ezicutshini. Njengomthetho, ziphawuleka ezindaweni kude inhliziyo (isib, izinzwane). Isimo Ungase futhi zenzeka ezindaweni wasendaweni disorder kwegazi (isib, amaphaphu noma imisipha yenhliziyo ngesikhathi kuhlasela inhliziyo).

Hlukanisa igesi, esibhibhayo nesasehlobo.

Kulo mBhalo, isimo libhekene ukuvuvukala, umbala ushintsho (ukuze nsundu lemicu empunga elinamathela othini), okwandisa umthamo lesion. Njengomthetho, izicubu abathintekayo siguqulelwa mass ukungaguquguquki esithambile oluhlaza ezingcolile. Kwezimo ezifana esibhibhayo elina Putrid iphunga isici.

Endabeni ka ukugeleza evumayo phakathi kwezicubu efile futhi unempilo Kumiswa ngumuntu umngcele ecacile. Ngemva kwalokho kwenqatshwa kwenzeka izilonda necrotic. I okudalwa iqala okuphulukisa nge isibanda kumiswa.

Ezimweni ezingavamile, lesi sifo kohlelo urogenital kungaholela izicubu necrosis. Lesi simo kuchazwa njenganoma Fournier esibhibhayo.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi kuleli cala kukhona fasciitis necrotizing (ukutheleleka ezinzima kwezicubu), bese bedlulela ngokushesha ngokwanele. Fournier esibhibhayo kuthinta ngemomozi futhi perineum. Lesi sifo kuyingozi ukuphila lesiguli, ngakho isinyathelo esiphuthumayo kubalulekile.

Ngokwezinga elikhulu, ekuhlonzweni kunzima nesineke ukhuluphele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlonza isifo kusaqalwa incike siqaphile likadokotela, ikhono lakhe ukuqaphela izimpawu.

Fournier esibhibhayo iyakhiwa, kuyilapho umphumela nezilwanyana ezincane eziningana, kuhlanganise staphylococci, streptococci, isikhunta, enterobacteria. Ukuba khona nezilwanyana ezincane anaerobic libonisa isici nephunga Putrid. Imbangela ukunqotshwa bangaba enhlekeleleni.

Amathuba okufa uma isifo kakhulu futhi ngqo wakhona endaweni ethintekile.

Isisekelo ukwelapha isimo indlela kuhlinzwa yokwelashwa usebenzisa ezihlukahlukene imiphumela kwama-antibiotic. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi isifo Fournier sika kuphakamisa nemiphumela kuyindaba eqakathekileko ezigulini othola ke. Ixhumeke, ngokuvamile nge yenqwaba kokungenela kuhlinzwa lapho excision Kwenziwa (ukususwa) kuzo zonke izicubu efile futhi elinegciwane.