Inkolo - kuba. Incazelo kanye ngezigaba izinkolo

Inkolo ukhona emphakathini wesintu kusukela kudala, ke uvele ngisho nangaphambi rech.Tak lokho elikumelelayo? Inkolo - ingenye amafomu ezibaluleke kakhulu ingxenye mpilo esintu. Kucondza indlela yokuphila esekelwe inkolelo ethile kulokhu iyiphi ngamandla angaphezu kwemvelo nezidalwa izinkolelo zokuziphatha ahlobene nawo.

Inkolo - ke likhona noma owawukhona izimfundiso zaphezulu. Izimpande zawo kuthatha e imikhuba yobuqaba nezakudala. Khona-ke abantu babekudinga onkulunkulu ukuchaza okushiwo izenzakalo zemvelo. Kwakukhona inkolo totemic esekelwe yokukhulekela yanoma isiphi isilwane, yakhelwe ukuvikela umphakathi othize. Azive zithakazelisa ngoba amasiko sezizwe zakwa kanye prazdenstva nonyaka isilwane totem ngikweluleke odlayo, ngenkathi nhlobo phakathi nonyaka.

Kanye zobuqaba, kusho ukukhulekela imihlola ebonakalayo bemvelo, ekupheleni kwenkathi odlule eMpumalanga yaqala ukubonakala izimfundiso, esekelwe ukunamathela ngokuvumelana jikelele sezinto. Lezi zihlanganisa izinkolo Indian (ubuHindu, ubuBuddha), isi-Japanese ubuShinto, ubuTao. Futhi ezinye zazo akekho uNkulunkulu njengoba enjalo, futhi bayindlu isiphambano phakathi imfundiso wenkolo nefilosofi. Abaningi namanje bayaphikisana ngokuthi gaba njengoba Buddhist ubuTao kuya izinkolo zomhlaba.

Ngesikhathi esifanayo, eminyakeni engaba ngu-emakhulu asibhozo ngaphambi kwesikhathi sethu esivamile, kukhona izinhlamvu zokuqala yobuJuda. Inkolo Lena ezithakazelisayo ngoba abalandeli bayo kholwa kuphela unkulunkulu "iqiniso" futhi ayezibheka abantu abakhethiwe. Kamuva, abanye engangisonta sababekholelwa ebuJudeni ahlukaniswe ukuhlela Umkhuba omusha - ubuKristu. Namanje ukufunda kwadingeka iziqondiso eziningi kangaka, njengoba le nkolo. Ubu-Orthodox, ubuKatolika, EsengamaProthestani, nakho zihlukaniswe emagatsheni amancane ... Kuyiqiniso ukuthi kwaba khona ukuhlukana okunjalo kwakuqale Ephakathi, lapho ubuKristu kwaba negagasi udumo yesibili. Ekuqaleni nkathi yethu ukuthi akuvumelekile futhi beshushiswa. Futhi kule minyaka 600 kwenkathi entsha emazweni Arab, Islam wazalelwa, kamuva waba ngomunye izinkolelo emhlabeni ezivamile.

Ukwahlukaniswa ezivamile izinkolo - kuba division yabo ku monotheistic futhi polytheistic. Lo mqeqeshi owake wapheka ubizwa umzimba, okuyinto ziyancipha ekukhulekeleni uNkulunkulu oyedwa - ubuSulumane, ubuJuda, ubuHindu, ubuKristu. Futhi naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi kule minyaka emibili unkulunkulu ungaba embodiments ahlukahlukene, it namanje kubhekwa njengendlela olulodwa. Esikhathini izinkolo polytheistic ngokuvamile has lenqwaba onkulunkulu. Lezi zimfundiso zobuqaba, ubuShinto, ubuHindu, kwezinye izindawo ngabanye.

Okwamanje, kunezinhlobo eziningi umzimba, okuyinto efundisa abalandeli bakholelwa ukuthi inkolo - is isikhungo komphakathi abangaphelele, futhi ukusiphika. Lezi zihlanganisa ukungakholelwa kuNkulunkulu UKUNGABI nandaba nenkolo, deism, umbono wokuthi uNkulunkulu akaziwa, ignosticism njll Futhi ezinye zalezi umzimba musa ukuphika ebukhoneni bonkulunkulu futhi ngamandla angaphezu kwemvelo nezidalwa, kodwa kuphela abayamukeli iningi izinkolo ezikhona. Njengoba ojwayelekile, bephawula iqiniso lokuthi inkolo - kudalwa yingqondo yomuntu.