Indlela yokwelapha ukuphefumula?

Amagciwane ... Yini esiyaziyo ngakho? Ukuzivocavoca, noma ukusabela okwegazi, ngokusho kwe-immunologists-allergists, kuyisenzo esithile esingajwayelekile sokuzivikela komuntu esimweni esivame kakhulu nesivamile. Izifo eziphilayo zingabonakalisa ngokwamakhemikhali asekhaya, uthuli lwendlu noma izinwele zezilwane, ukudla, impova yezimila zezimbali, nemithi. Futhi okuningi okuningi.

I-reactionergic reaction ingase ihluke. Ukusuka kokuncane okubomvu, ukuchithwa noma ukuqhuma kwezinye izingxenye zesikhumba, ukuchithwa nokuphefumula kwempumu ukuze kube nezimo zokuphila zomuntu ezisongelayo njenge -edema ka-Quincke noma ukushaqeka kwe-anaphylactic, lapho usizo lokuqala kufanele lunikezwe ngesikhathi esifushane kunokwenzeka (kungenjalo ngisho nokufa kungenzeka). Kodwa kulesi sihloko ngeke sikhulume ngokuphendula okweqile, lapho umuntu angase afe khona masinyane, lesi sihloko sesifundo esihlukile.

Ingabe kungenzeka (futhi kanjani) ukuphulukisa ukungezwani komzimba nokuthi yini okudingeka yenziwe ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi ukusabela okulindelekile ngeke kusazibonakalisa ngokwakho? Kungani umuntu eqala ukuphendula ngalezi zinto noma ezinye izinto, imikhiqizo, njll - ayingaziwa, kodwa, lokhu, kunomthelela ekondlekeni okungenamsoco, isimo semvelo, indlela yokuphila ngokujwayelekile. Unyaka ngamunye, i-allergen entsha ivela, futhi lesi sifo siba ngesimo esibi kakhulu. Futhi umbuzo wendlela yokuphilisa ukungezwani komzimba, ayikho impendulo eyodwa. Kodwa kungenzeka futhi kuyadingeka ukunciphisa impilo yomuntu ogulayo kuso. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kubalulekile ukukhomba i-allergen - into okuzivikela ngayo isistimu yomzimba yesintu ngokuphendula okunganele. Ngakho-ke, isibonelo, ukwelashwa kwemithi yokudla kungancishiswa ukuze kutholakale futhi kungabandakanyi ekudleni komkhiqizo ongafaneleki (noma imikhiqizo). Ngesikhathi esifanayo, isimo sesiguli sithuthukisa kakhulu. Kodwa kunzima ukubala okunjalo okuvusa amandla. Futhi akuzona zonke izifo zokudla ezidliwa yizilwane zokudla, izilondolozi kanye nama-flavour, njengoba kuvame ukukholelwa. Ngokuvamile kunomdlavuza, isibonelo, ukukhukhumeza amaqanda. Kulesi simo, zingashintshwa ngamaqanda ama-quail, okuyi-hypoallergenic. Futhi, amajikijolo, izithelo nemifino (ikakhulukazi obomvu ne-orange), ubisi, inhlanzi, izilwane zasolwandle, njll, zingenza njenge-allergen.

Abantu abaningi basabela lapho kuvela izimbali zezitshalo, bahlakulela i- rhinitis ye-allergen, okwelashwa okuvame ukunciphisa ukwelashwa kwezidakamizwa, okungukuthi, ukuthatha ama-antihistamine okuqeda izimpawu zokungezwani. Lapha kubalulekile ukusho ukuthi ama-antihistamine yanamuhla athathwa kanye ngosuku, enza lula kakhulu impilo yesiguli ngaphandle kokumbangela ukulala. Udokotela we-allerergist uyosiza ukuthola ukuthi yini eyabangela ukusabela, futhi uzobonisana, enze izivivinyo, indlela yokuphulukisa ukungezwani komzimba (kule nkathi yonyaka, kwimpova yezitshalo). Yiqiniso, ngeke kwenzeke ukugwema ngokuphelele ukuthintana ne-allergen, kodwa ezinye izinyathelo zingathathwa - okungenani ukulahla izitshalo eziqhakazayo endlini, ukuvuselela indawo emva kwemvula, ukungenzi uhambo emvelweni ngesikhathi sonyaka lapho izitshalo ziqhakaza, impova engavusa ukungathandeki Ukuphendula. Futhi njalo. Ngisho nezenzo ezilula ezifana nokuhlanza indlu emanzi nsuku zonke, ukuhlanza nokushintsha izingubo ngemuva kokuba umgwaqo uvame kakhulu ukunciphisa i-rhinitis ye-allergen ebonakala sengathi iyasabela ekuvuneni kwezitshalo.

Njengesifinyeto: ukuphendula umbuzo obhekiwe, ukuthi ungaphilisa kanjani ukungezwani komzimba, okwamanje ngeke ukwazi ukuphikisa, kepha kungasiza ukubhekana nokubonakaliswa kwalesi sifo futhi uthuthukise kakhulu izinga lokuphila. Ungazibandakanyi nemithi yokwelapha (naphezu kokukhangisa emithonjeni yezindaba), ngoba ngisho nokushona okungaziwa kakhulu kungaba yinkinga enkulu uma kungelapheki - kulokhu kungase kube nzima ngokunamathela kokutheleleka kwebhaktheriya. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusabela okweqile kuvame ukwandisa, okungukuthi, uma ungathathi isenzo, impumulo encane egijima, ukukhwehlela, njll, ekugcineni ingase ikhule ibe yi-asthma noma esinye isifo esisongela ukuphila.