Indlela ukukhubaza ihluzo ehlangene on laptop yakho noma i-PC?

Ukuba khona izinhlobo ezimbili hardware computer futhi digital media izilimi - afakwa processor noma i-GPU umbadlana futhi ngokuqhubekayo ihluzo ikhadi sekube ngasuthi indinganiso PC lanamuhla kanye laptops. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukusebenza eliphezulu lendlela ukuxazulula izinkinga uquqaba yokuthi kunezigidi zabasebenzisi kanye service izisebenzi imiklamo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kwezinye izimo kunesidingo ukuxazulula inkinga: indlela ukukhubaza ihluzo ehlangene kwikhompyutha yakho noma ikhompyutha ephathekayo? Ngezimbangela zokuziphendukela lesi sidingo futhi izindlela zokuxazulula inkinga Kamuva sizoxoxa ngokuthi esihlokweni.

Lapho ihluzo ihlanganiswe kungaba wusizo?

Esakhelwe ihluzo adaptha kusiza izingxenye hardware inkambiso zokuxilonga uma unezinkinga nge-PC yakho. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, kusukela ngokwehluleka ngokuqhubekayo ihluzo ikhadi nokuphezulu ukulishintsha, ungasebenzisa i-PC yakho cishe egcwele, ngaphandle imisebenzi edinga enamandla ihluzo processor, ikakhulukazi imidlalo ye-computer kanye ne-software yevidiyo ukucubungula.

Ngokuphathelene zokubhalela ivuliwe ngowokuqala endaweni kwagezi. Ukushintshela ihluzo ehlangene lapho imisebenzi angadingi imithombo emikhulu yezamakhompyutha belethwa system of a ngokuqhubekayo ihluzo ikhadi, it ikuvumela ukuba ugcine Ibhethri elishajekayo laptop ibhethri.

Ezimweni eziningi, udinga ukukhubaza eyakhelwe adaptha ezinzima engekho. Ukukhethwa kungaba isimo lapho kukhona amaphutha kanye eziyimbangela yezinkinga ezizuzwa, nokuthi ihluzo afakwa umbadlana, okwenza kwaba nzima ukusebenzisa ngokugcwele kwezicelo ehlukile. Kunoma ikuphi, ngaphambi uvala ihluzo okuhlangene umbadlana, kufanele ahlaziye imiphumela kungenzeka emibi sinqumo kwenzeka kuhluleka okuyoba inhlekelele semifanekiso ikhadi zangaphandle.

izindlela

Esimeni isidingo ukuvimbela uhlelo ukusebenzisa ihluzo ehlangene, ungasebenzisa eyodwa yezindlela eziningana. Lezi zindlela uvumele lula ngokwanele ukuthi ukukhubaza esakhelwe isiqophi card, ngikubuyise engikunqumile. Endabeni ukungaqaliswa we okuhlangene ihluzo core kungasiza amathuluzi BIOS, uMphathi Kudivayisi, kanye software ethile Abenzi isiqophi amakhadi - AMD noma Nvidia.

Ukuvimbela i-BIOS

Indlela ukukhubaza ihluzo ihlanganiswe ngokusebenzisa BIOS? Eqinisweni, imiyalo jikelele zonke PC kanye laptop alikho. Iqiniso lokuthi ezihlukahlukene amamodeli izinguqulo BIOS kwaholela inani elikhulu ezahlukeneyo wokulandelana izinyathelo ukwenza isenzo esiceliwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, akuzona zonke noma ikhompyutha yakho, ikhono ukuvimbela ihluzo okuhlangene enikeziwe ngumkhiqizi BIOS. Sichaza kuphela amaphuzu jikelele:

1. Ngemuva kokufaka BIOS udinga ukuthola isigaba okuthiwa zokulungiselela, Izilungiselelo ezithuthukisiwe, noma into efana nalokho.
2. Target lento kungenziwa okuthiwa Graphics Ukucushwa, Integrated Graphics, onboard Isiqophi, adaptha VGA noma ngenye indlela, kodwa ube ngesikhathi esifanayo, ezimweni eziningi le Graphics igama noma Isiqophi.
3. Inani ipharamitha olutholakele ukushintshelwa Ikhutshaziwe.
4. Njengoba for PC umbadlana, ukukhubaza isixazululo okuhlangene ngokuvamile okwanele ukushintsha ukubaluleka okuyisisekelo Khombisa into PCI-E.
5. Ungakhohlwa ukulondoloza izilungiselelo BIOS ngaphambi kokuphuma. Ngokuvamile, lona ukhiye F10.

Umphathi kudivayisi

Enye impendulo yombuzo othi kanjani ukukhubaza ihluzo lokuhlangene kubaluleke ukusebenzisa izici esakhelwe we-Windows, noma kunalokho Manager Kudivayisi. Indlela yekusebenta ye-ndlela kanje:

1. Vula Manager Kudivayisi, okuyinto ikuvumela uhlole yonke imishini efakwe kusistimu. Ukuze wenze lokhu, chofoza inkinobho yegundane kwesokudla isithonjana "Computer yami" kudeskithophu, kwimenyu pop-up ukhetha "Properties", bese uchofoza okuthi "Isiphathi sedivayisi" ngakwesokudla kude ewindini ewumphumela.
2. I "Umphathi" thola "Bonisa adapters" sigaba ngokuchofoza egameni okuyinto, ukudalula uhlu ihluzo amakhadi.

Adapters abatholakali, futhi kanjani ukukhubaza ihluzo ahlanganisiwe? Ukuze wenze lokhu:

• Nquma ukuthi iyiphi uhlobo isixazululo okuhlanganiswe. Uma uqonda lokhu kunzima, ungasebenzisa incazelo yokusesha ingxenye imodeli kuyi-Internet.
• Chofoza ngakwesokudla igama kokuba devaysa ekhubazekile futhi kusukela imenyu ukhethe "Khubaza."
• Ngemva kokuqinisekisa inhloso ukulahla ukusetshenziswa kudivayisi ebhokisini nombuzo, kumele uvale Manager Kudivayisi bese uqale kabusha i-laptop noma i-PC.

Izinsiza abakhiqizi adaptha

amakhompyutha Iningi laptops ifakwe leyehlukene ihluzo ikhadi elilodwa abakhiqizi ezimbili - i-NVIDIA noma AMD. Iza abashayeli lezi zinqumo, umsebenzisi ngokuvamile uthola isofthiwe iphakethe ekhethekile, lapho imisebenzi ukuphathwa ihluzo amakhadi, kanye kulungiselelwa yabo. Izinsiza ukunikela eziningi amathuba, kuhlanganise umsebenzisi vimbela hardware ezingadingekile. Ukuze ubone ukuthi ukukhubaza ihluzo okuhlangene ngosizo la mathuluzi, udinga ukuthola futhi ukusebenzisa omunye zokusebenza ezilandelayo.

NVIDIA Control Centre

Ukuze ukhubaze ihluzo esakhelwe noma, noma kunjalo, ukusetshenziswa izinhlelo ezihlukahlukene ngokusebenzisa Control Centre ngo-NVIDIA ukuya singalendlela:

1. Qalisa uhlelo lokusebenza le futhi uthole bese uvula into «3D Izilungiselelo."
2. Khetha isigaba "Phatha izilungiselelo 3D».
3. Sivula ohlangothini lwesokudla ithebhu kwesikrini "Izilungiselelo Uhlelo".
4. Sikucela ngayinye uhlelo ngabanye ukusetshenziswa okukhethekile semifanekiso ikhadi zangaphandle.

Catalyst Control Centre

Abanikazi ihluzo amakhadi kusuka AMD ezimweni eziningi iyatholakala uhlelo Catalyst Control Centre. Inqubo ukukhubaza ihluzo ihlanganiswe ngendlela elandelayo:

1. Qala Control Centre, thola bese uvula "Amandla" sigaba.
2. Umugqa edingekayo ukuya usuke isiqophi ikhadi ibizwa ngokuthi "ihluzo switchable".
3. Ngemva ngokuchofoza isixhumanisi, okukhulunywe ngaso ngenhla, sivula iwindi ukuthi liyatholakala ukusetshenziselwa izinhlelo choice ihluzo ikhadi. Kulokhu, udinga chofoza "ukusebenza okuphezulu GPU». Ngemva kokulondoloza izilungiselelo, uhlelo eziyosebenza izicelo ukuthi awusebenzisi okuhlangene ihluzo isixazululo.

Sithemba okungenhla esiye sasiza umfundi ukuthola indlela ukukhubaza ihluzo ehlangene ku laptop noma ikhompyutha yakho. Kungakhathaliseki indlela, kufanele ungajahi ukunqamula. Kungenzeka, uzokwenza ngaphandle izixazululo olukhulu kangaka, futhi sekukhona yesixhumo isiqophi ukuxazulula inkinga ngezinye izindlela.