Indlela ukucacisa yobudala inkukhu: kungenzeka ngezindlela

Ezindaweni zasemaphandleni, wonke umuntu ubambe izinkukhu. manje Lokhu yenkukhu elikhiqizayo ikakhulukazi zikhiqizelwa nezindawo suburban, ngisho ezindlini zasemadolobheni. Nokho, abesifazane ezisemadolobheni umbuzo indlela ukucacisa yobudala inkukhu, ngokuvamile anakekele kuphela uma une ekhaya inkukhu isidumbu emakethe. Konke kuncike zohlobo, kodwa izinkukhu isilinganiso bukhoma kwabayishumi, ngezinye izikhathi iminyaka eyishumi nanhlanu. Kodwa izikhukhukazi zinhle kuphela iminyaka emithathu yokuqala yokuphila.

On inyama yenkukhu Iqanda kunayo: iqanda ngosuku komunye hen laying. Ngakho-ke aqukethe izinkukhu amaqanda ngonyaka. ukusebenza Landelayo kuyehla cishe nanhlanu amaphesenti ngonyaka, futhi ngenxa yokulungiswa zezimboni akuyona engabizi. Unyaka owodwa kubekwa ubudala hen uya inyama, futhi umbuzo kanjani ukucacisa yobudala inkukhu, musa kuphakama. Kodwa egcekeni lalo akuzona izidingo njengoba elawula ukukhiqiza amaqanda. Ikakhulukazi ukuthi okuqukethwe yasekhaya konyaka amaqanda ukuphila laying wesibili bangase bakunikeze kancane kancane, kodwa emikhulu. Beginners besifazane kangcono ngaphezulu ukuze ufunde indlela ukucacisa yobudala le izikhukhukazi inkukhu-laying. Isithombe esingezansi sibonisa izikhukhukazi brown zohlobo. Ngokwe-nokubuyekezwa, banayo ukukhiqizwa ezinhle amaqanda.

Kwenta amaqanda - Young

Umbuzo wokuqala lapho culling izinkukhu ngemva kwegceke lakwakhe: uma uphatha amaqanda bangaki? Kumelwe sikhumbule ukuthi, kungakhathaliseki zohlobo, inkukhu entwasahlobo Nzalo iqala ukuthela ku ngenyanga yesihlanu zokuphila. Ngakho, ukuqedela nomndeni inyoni ebusika ukuze uthole amaqanda kusukela Nzalo eziningi kufanele uqale ngasekupheleni kwehlobo. Ngaphandle iqhude izikhukhukazi kukhona amaqanda kakhulu wezokudla. Uma une amacebo okwengeziwe sikhule amaphuphu ayo, cishe eziyishumi izikhukhukazi abasha iqhude eyodwa kuphela. Uma izinkukhu endlini yakho ezizukulwane eziningana, izinyoni uyothathwa, njengoba besho wazibonela abantu ngempela.

I "leaner" - Encane

Indlela ukucacisa yobudala inkukhu-pullet? Siqala isisindo. Ngesikhathi nokuvuthwa inkukhu neqanda kubanga isisindo sabo kufanele kube mayelana amakhilogremu nenxenye. Roosters kancane usinde - kuze kufinyelele khilogremu emibili. Abameleli beNdikimba izinhlobo inyama uvuthwe kamuva ngenyanga, kanti isisindo bukhoma kwadingeka Kilos engaphezu kwemibili nengxenye azalela futhi cishe ezine kwabesilisa.

I emincanyana - Encane

Young izikhukhukazi enempilo - izinyoni asebenzayo futhi emincanyana. Ziyakwazi ekuseni ekusebenziseni kokuqala aphume endlini hen kuya wokuxovela. Bayathanda ukuhamba emgwaqweni, futhi ebusuku badinga ukushayela endlini. Bona usuku lonke, ngisho ukushisa, ngokuzikhandla ngifuna okuphakelayo. Zonke isikhathi emgqeni, ifuna noma imaphi izidalwa ezincane: izimpethu, mabhungane. Uma inkukhu inkukhu ngehhoko emini - lokhu akulona uphawu zobusha bakhe, futhi ukukhiqiza amaqanda ngaleyo ndlela. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izinkukhu evilaphayo kanye okhuluphele ngokuphepha sinqunywe inyama.

I licace - ikakhulukazi abasebasha

umbuzo njalo: ukuthi, futhi uma kunjalo, kanjani ukucacisa yobudala scallop inkukhu? Ekuqaleni oviposition abasebasha, izikhukhukazi nekama namacici achazwayo kahle futhi ube umbala obomvu. I-scallop ukuvuvukala efudumele. Izinyoni zibekela iqanda iminyaka engaphezu kwamashumi amathathu, i-scallop asewile, epholile touch futhi dim. Kusukela imvelo kunganikeza abaphikisani. Healthy futhi abasha kungatholakala njalo umbala. Kahle kutshalwa umbala ezisencane amehlo, umlomo wenyoni nasemilenzeni ephuzi ukuze shades cishe orange. Ngo izikhukhukazi ezinhle laying, lokhu lesikhumba kancane kancane. Okokuqala ilahlekelwa elikhanyayo orange umlomo. I zakamuva pullet ngemva kwezinyanga ezine, unyawo laying ukuxegiselwa. Kodwa abasha inkukhu enempilo amehlo ezinkulu njalo futhi esobala, kanye izikali phezu imilenze bushelelezi futhi ngokulinganayo esikhanyayo, akukho umonakalo. Ngemva molting lesikhumba kuyehla, futhi kulula ukuphendula umbuzo kanjani ukucacisa yobudala inkukhu.

feathering

On engu-izinyoni ukhuluma kahle izimpaphe zalo. Ukwazi izici bokuphila shift yakhe noma molt yonyaka, kungaba ngokunembile kakhulu ukuphendula umbuzo kanjani ukucacisa yobudala isikhukhukazi sishiya amachwane aso. I abasha inkukhu feather esehlanganise umzimba okumsulwa, abushelelezi, aminyene futhi shiny. Ngezansi kubo nakanjani babe izimpaphe ukwahlukanisa. Uma sicabanga amaphiko kuyabonakala oda ezimbili izimpaphe. On emaphethelweni - eziyishumi eside, isikhathi eside kunazo zonke, nge webs ububanzi. Ngemva ngokwahlukana amaphiko axillary kuthiwa ukubhakuzisa nanhlanu oda yesibili. Ngesikhathi umsila has irowu transverse umsila izimpaphe, futhi emhlabeni coccyx - izimpaphe, okuthiwa kistochkovymi. Ngo izinkukhu amaqanda izinhlobo ngepeni ibuyekeziwe kufikela kuzinsuku ezingu-ayisithupha ubudala. Inyama izinsuku ezingu-ayisishiyagalolunye omdala embozwe inyoni feather.

molt intuthuko kungabonakala ukushintsha kwezinkathi Flapping izimpaphe emaphikweni. It uqala ngokuchaza izinhlupheko esasihlukanisa esibayeni. Njalo izinsuku eziyishumi ewela eyodwa, futhi ikhula entsha endaweni yawo. Gcwalisa indawo izimpaphe eyinhloko phezu kwamaphiko inyoni uphela izinyanga eziyisithupha. Ngo kwabesilisa le molt eyinhloko uDavide uqala futhi aphethe umhla azalela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, e pullet sihlobana isikhathi zokuthomba futhi ekuqaleni zibekela iqanda. Ngemva kokushikashikeka unyaka wonke bayayeka zibekela iqanda, izimpaphe uqale ukuthi alahle futhi ubuyisele lesikhumba. Kakhulu laying yokuvuthwa. Baqala zibekela iqanda kuze emva moult egcwele. Ukushintsha ipeni livela kubo kamuva ekwindla, kuyashesha futhi uyibuke zimbi kakhulu kokugqokwa kuka injected abanikazi ukudukisa ngokungavumi.