Indlela sikhule isipinashi efasiteleni efulethini?

Kuze emashumini eminyaka ambalwa edlule, le uhlobo imifino, enjengesipinashi, neze esetshenziswa umuntu ovamile. Nokho, lesi sitshalo kabanzi hhayi kuphela ukupheka ukuze ukunambitheka nombala, kodwa futhi ngezinjongo zokwelapha. Spinach has a okuqukethwe ephakeme izakhi ezifana yensimbi, carotene, ascorbic acid kanye cellulose. Ngakho-ke, kuyinto efiselekayo ukhombe ukwazi indlela yokutshala isipinashi efasiteleni.

Izinzuzo izitshalo

Ngaphambi kokuqhubeka ukutshala zasemazweni, okokuqala udinga ukuba baqonde indlela ewusizo lesi sitshalo nomzimba womuntu. Spinach kangaka abantu abadinga ukukhulisa elithwala umoya-mpilo futhi ashukumise umzimba. Lesi sitshalo futhi kungenziwa kuphethwe odokotela abaningi ukuze oluqinisayo jikelele zomzimba.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi yi-keratin ascorbic acid, okuyinto zemali kukhona oluhlaza, zisho amelana nokushisa ukwelashwa. Lapho edalulwa okushisa aphakeme izakhi asibhubhi, okuyinto isemqoka kakhulu.

Ngenxa yesimanje nobuchwepheshe isitshalo edayiswa nezitolo ezinkulu unyaka wonke. Ngakho abantu abaningi ngisho bacabanga ukuthi kungenzeka ukuba sikhule isipinashi efasiteleni. Nokho, imifino kwanda izimo ezingaziwa, asikwazi ukuba ezifana omkhulu kakhulu amavithamini.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi lolu hlobo zasemazweni ikhula kahle hhayi kuphela ensimini lapho izulu efudumele futhi libalele, kodwa evamile edolobheni efulethini unyaka wonke. Ngakho, uma ufuna ukufunda indlela yokutshala isipinashi phezu sill iwindi, kumelwe wazi amanye amaqhinga kanye nezici okuzoxoxwa ngemva kwesikhashana.

Yini okufanele ibe ukukhanyisa

Ukuze sikhule isipinashi ekhaya efasiteleni, kubalulekile kuqala kunazo zonke ukuba banake okukhanyisa efanele. Lesi simila, njengawo wonke umuntu, ngempela photophilous futhi ngaphandle ukukhanyisa efanele, kungase nje uwohloke, kuyilapho isivuno esihle awukwazi ngisho ukuhamba nokukhuluma.

Inketho ekahle isipinashi wayeyoba ezikhulayo by iwindi, nozobamba eningizimu. Uma lokhu kungeke kwenzeke, kubalulekile ukwakha izibani ezengeziwe.

Kakhulu eliphezulu ukukhanyisa izinto - izibani Fluorescent noma fitolampy. Faka lezi amathuluzi kumele kube ezingeni ukuphakama cm 60, ningakwenqabi lo mthetho, njenganamuhla ibanga uyonika isitshalo ukukhanya ezidingekayo.

Kufanele acabangele isici ukuthi okwesikhathi ukukhula ezinhle isipinashi kumelwe abe okungenani amahora angu-10 usuku izibani okuhle. Ngakho-ke, kufanele isikhathi izici kubhekwa unyaka. Ngokwesibonelo, ebusika ke Kuyanda futhi mnyama phambi, ngakho Ukusabalala ezengeziwe kuyadingeka ukufaka esikhathini esingekho ngaphansi kwamahora 4 ngosuku. Uma mgwaqo sezulu esinamafu, izibani Fluorescent kufanele zisebenze usuku lonke.

Ngayiphi umthamo zingatshalwa phezu isipinashi efasiteleni

Ukuze kujabule balimi imfundamakhwela, lesi sitshalo linesizotha kakhulu isitsha lapho kuyodingeka zikhule. Le nqubo ingase ibe izimbali efanelekayo ezivamile (plastic, Ceramic noma sobumba), amabhokisi kanye nezinye izitsha, lapho kukhona izimbobo amanzi ze ukuhoxiswa umswakama ngokweqile.

Into esemqoka - kuyinto ukwaba isikhala esidingekayo ukuze isiko ukukhula. Omunye isitshalo kudingeka isiqephu sezwe yokulinganisa 8 by 8 cm. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukwenza izithombo ebhokisini, ngemva ukukucaza kube segcekeni.

Ezansi isitsha liyadingeka uthele ungqimba amanzi, kufanele kube mayelana 3 cm. Ngenxa yale njongo, ingase ibe amatshe Lifanele noma ubumba ukunwetshwa. In the ukungabikho izinto okukhulunywe ngawo ngaphambili lingasetshenziswa isitini eziphukile.

inhlabathi

Land for isivuno esihle ukuze ikwazi ukuvunda bese okuxekethile. Ukuze kuzuzwe imiphumela engcono, ungalungisa inhlabathi yakho. Kuyadingeka ukuthatha umhlabathi engadini kanye humus, bese uhlanganise ngezabelo ngokungenasizathu futhi konke kuhhavini okungenani isigamu sehora. Le nqubo ibulala ngokuphelele zonke izinambuzane Amagciwane.

Kukhona inketho ukuxegiselwa - ukuthengwa zenhlabathi, senzelwe izithombo. Nokho, kufanele kuthathe kuphela hhayi uhlobo esidi inhlabathi (ngaphandle Peat). Peat oxidizes inhlabathi, engesiyo nethonya elihle ekukhuleni isitshalo.

Okufanele isitshalo isipinashi grade

Abantu ababeka uyazibuza kanjani sikhule isipinashi efasiteleni ekhaya, ezimweni eziningi abazi onjani ezihlukahlukene kuyinto ekahle imvelo ekhaya. Inketho engcono kuyoba zakuqala-ukukhula izinhlobo, ngenyanga eyodwa nje ungakwazi kakade ukusizakala umkhiqizo wokuqala.

Ngaphambi uzobe ukutshala, imbewu kufanele ofakwe ngokucophelela ngamanzi afudumele ngosuku olulodwa. Khona-ke, badinga ukuyikhipha bese efakwa isixazululo kancane pink potassium permanganate 2 h, singasijabulela uqhubekele zokutshala. Ngenxa yalesi inqubo elula, inqubo is kakhulu yashesha nokuvuthwa.

Indlela ezimila ukuhlwanyelwa efasiteleni isipinashi

Uma wenza kanjalo konke ilungelo lokudala izinga isivuno eliphakeme, ukuhlwanyela imbewu ungalilahli ngokushesha ebhokisini noma nezinye isitsha lapho isitshalo luyokhula endaweni boarding ibhokisi ekhethekile (imbiza). Ngemva kokuhlwanyela imbewu kudingeka ulinde isikhashana, ke baqina lapho avele amaqabunga. Kuphela ngemva kwalokho isipinashi kungaba ngobunono ugxumele indawo yokuhlala unomphela.

Umthamo zihlalo kuyadingeka ukwenza ka 1 kuya 1.5 cm ezincane emapheshana ukujula, bese ngokucophelela babeka imbewu zangaphambi ngayo. emapheshana bese kudingeka ukugcwala phansi futhi wenze ngenkasa esebenzisa spray. Lapho wonke kwenziwa, ngeke nje ukudala Isivuvu, lokhu umthamo kumele ivalwe ucwecwe noma ingilazi. Phakathi nesonto lokuqala kuyoba amahlumela, kuphela emva ukuthi ingilazi (ifilimu) kungaba zisuswe.

ukunakekela izitshalo

Lesi simila uthanda umswakama, ngakho isivuno esihle akadingi uyophuziswa isiko njalo kuphela, kodwa futhi kuyadingeka njalo ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa ukuze afeze ngenkasa spray. Uma lokhu kungeke kwenzeke, ungakwazi agqoke efasiteleni namathangi ambalwa lapho amanzi kuyoba ngokwemvelo evulekile.

Abantu abaningi abazi indlela yokutshala isipinashi efasiteleni efulethini futhi yini esidingekile ngalesi lokushisa elikhulu. Nge umbuso lokushisa, konke kulula, izinga lokushisa ekahle izitshalo - 15 degrees. Kulokhu, isipinashi freeze uma sill lingaphansi kuka 9, futhi uma kuka 16, bese kuba khona izinhlayiya imicibisholo ezenza isiko engafanele ukudliwa abantu.

Lapho kungenzeka ukuvuna

Indlela sikhule isipinashi ekhaya efasiteleni - manje ecacile. Manje kudingeka unqume lapho ungakwazi ukuqoqa izithelo zomsebenzi. Kukholakala ukuthi oluhlaza ngokuphelele ezifanele ukusetshenziswa, lapho esukuma efuna 7-8 cm begodu likhulu, amashidi obukhulu mayelana 5.

Khumulani amaqabunga simila kungaba 2, futhi ngezinye izikhathi 3 izinyanga (kuncike ezihlukahlukene). Lapho isipinashi, ake imbali umcibisholo - okusho ukuthi kungaba zisuswe futhi batshala yinhlama entsha aluhlaza.

isiphetho

Manje ngoba sewuyazi ukuthi indlela yokutshala isipinashi efasiteleni, landela lezi mithetho eziyisisekelo, lolu kwezitshalo luyokhula ekhaya unyaka wonke.