India: A Revolution Ngo-1930 G.

UMongameli kahle impumelelo wokuzibusa ogcwele ( "Purna Swaraj ') kwamenyezelwa emhlanganweni Congress Congress e Lahore (Punjab) ngo-1929, wakhethwa George. Nehru, kabani isinyathelo njengoba umgomo oyinhloko we ukunyakaza. Entwasahlobo ka-1930, M. K. Gandi eshicilelwe «yakhe amaphuzu II" - uhlelo izicelo ezithunyelwe emagunyeni saseBrithani, futhi imemezele kwethulwa umkhankaso omusha yokungalaleli civil. Phakathi repressions mass M. K. Gandi futhi amashumi ezinkulungwane abasekeli bakhe baboshwa. Against isizinda umkhankaso mass non-nokubambisana, owawusedolobheni, njengoba umthetho, ngendlela enokuthula, in the 30s ekuseni kwezinye izindawo sekube nokuvukela ezinkulu ahlomile ihlelwe Abavukeli ngomshoshaphansi. Ukusebenza esiqine babe emzini Peshawar, eNorth West nomuzi Chittagong empumalanga North India.

Kuzo zombili amadolobha amandla lidlule okwesikhashana ezandleni amavukelambuso. Ikakhulukazi iyingozi ekuphathweni wamakoloni Isimo e Peshawar, njengoba izihlubuki wasekela wakulahla abalimi ngesiNgisi. Lezi yokuvukela babe wokugcina inkulumo enkulu Abavukeli kazwelonke owadala ezinhlanganweni 20 sika ezinkulu komhlaba e Punjab, Bengal kanye nezinye izingxenye enyakatho yeNdiya futhi izinikele kule nkathi amaphekula eziningana izenzo uhlamvu sekukhomba. Abaholi babo, kuhlanganise elinesibindi wamavukelambuso Punjabi Bhagat Singh, waqaphela ubuze indlela ekhethiwe. Abaningi babo bajoyine CPI. Ngasekuqaleni kwawo-30-yalolucwaningo ukunyakaza amaphekula njengenhlangano legatsha ezimele ubuzwe Indian bavela kwezepolitiki.

India: A Revolution Ngo-1930 G.

Ukuzama ukunikeza i elilungile ithuba ingcindezi ekuphathweni wamakoloni, M. K. Gandi ngobuqili kuhlanganiswe imikhankaso emikhulu yokungalaleli civil (e 1930-1933. Yabo eminyakeni emithathu) nge iqhaza ezingxoxweni isakhiwo ngokomthethosisekelo ikusasa India (i- "round etafuleni" inkomfa). Nokho, ukumelana amabutho yavelonkhe yenkhululeko yesibili kuhlulekile. nababusi balo British lwalusaqinile ngisho nangemva ngokwanele ukuba silondoloze umbono walo e-India. Ngo-May 1933 M. K. Gandi ememezela ukuphela umkhankaso olandelayo, hhayi nokubambisana.

India: Revolution-1930, i-