Idolobhana Bolshaya Izhora (Leningrad esifundeni): umlando, isimo sezulu, ogwini ibalazwe emzaneni

Esikhathini enyakatho-ntshonalanga yeRussia kwaba kanye Ingria esifundeni zomlando, olubizwa nangokuthi u-Inger, Izhora, Izhora umhlaba (e Old - Izherskaya). Lezi zindawo lathathwa umbuso Ukunqoba kuka ekhazimulayo wezikhulu Russian namakhosi eside ngaphambi kumiswa kulo mkhakha olufanele Sweden (iminyaka 1617-1622). Ngo 1478 umnikazi we izwe Zachary esibayeni posadnik Novgorod Republic. Dudorovskomu indawo ingeyamakhosi wesifunda.

abanikazi eziningi District

Manje ingxenye kule nsimu iyona Lomonosov wesifunda, okubandakanya emzaneni ezisemadolobheni of Bolshaya Izhora futhi edolobhaneni Malaya Izhora. Yiqiniso, ezweni banomlando omude futhi ekhazimulayo. Phakathi namakhulu eminyaka ziye zashintsha abanikazi abaningi, ngubani bangumuntu imperial uPetru II, uCatherine II futhi Grand Duke Mikhail Pavlovich. Umnikazi ngu nabo Izicukuthwane kancane: umfelokazi Jikelele-in-Chief A. I. Bibikova, State iKhansela Kamenev, Admiral IP Belanevets (ngesikhathi, ayiqamba kabusha ngokuthi emzaneni Wesenberg). Kwakungesale Bolshaya Izhora no-Aleksandru Danilovich Menshikov. Ezikhathini zaseSoviet, emzaneni njalo bashintshe isimo kanye nemingcele. Futhi ushintshe amagama izifunda, ayekulo.

Ukuthula abasafufusa

Ngo-2004, ngokuvumelana nomthetho zesifunda Leningrad esifundeni №117-OZ, kwabonakala Bolsheizhorskoe zokuhlala ezisemadolobheni, maphakathi komnikazi kuphela okuyinto namanje emzaneni lwedolobha Bolshaya Izhora. By endleleni, isimo ezigudle emadolobheni unikwe ngo-1939.

Leli dolobhana lenzeka nokuhlanganiswa inkinga (Manor) Saw, Seaside iholide emzaneni Hamlet, isigodi Sagomile futhi, eqinisweni, edolobhaneni Bolshaya Izhora, okwakunginika igama ubunye Kuvezwe oluseningizimu-Gulf of Finland. Kwaphela isikhathi eside kwaba enhle indawo ehlobo, manje iyaduma ngaphezulu.

Izinzuzo Bolshaya Izhora

amahlathi Pine futhi zesihlabathi, ehlobo epholile futhi kulungele ogwini kolwandle, emoyeni engavamile - kungcono kokufaneleka elingenakuphikwa, ekhwelwe ukuphumula "Bolshaya Izhora" zone. Eza lapha kulo lonke elaseRussia, ngoba ibanga otholakala kulo mzana ukuze Petersburg mayelana 74 km, kanye nesikhathi wachitha sisendleleni, nxazonke ihora. Imali esitimeleni kuyinto ruble 91, abakwazi bahluleke ukuze ungeze elikhangayo ukuphumula.

Map Bolshaya Izhora ibonisa ukuthi indawo emangalisayo esifundeni Leningrad zone itholakala. Kodwa resort kwakungeyona ngaso sonke isikhathi.

Ikhasi Lomlando Soviet

Ngo-1938, isinqumo we Yabantu Commissar we Navy M. P. Frinovskogo base wamabutho asolwandle yasungulwa lapha, futhi yaba ibhizinisi main. Territory kuthiwe "avaliwe".

Ngo-1966 kwase kunabazalwane yasungulwa ingadi "Builder", futhi kamuva - ". Pullman" dacha wokubambisana SNT

Akuphindanga kwaba amabhizinisi zezimboni - Izigayo kuphela ezimbili ubudala (Milling kanye sawing) kwi lomfula Sapo. Bobabili Izigayo ezakhiwa ngu-Peter I.

Ngemva ukwakha ibhizinisi kule minyaka 90 sekuwumkhuba okuhlangene isitokwe (manje sigodi Russian Navy base isitoreji izikhali), stock izindlu wayiswa edolobhaneni.

Ingxenye ye ezindaweni zokungcebeleka we Baltic coast

Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi esebenzayo resort ukuphila emzaneni Bolshaya Izhora. Leningrad, ngobuningi ehlotshiswe ubuhle Baltic Sea, amachibi Ladoga futhi Onega, umfula Svir futhi Volkhov, kubhekwa indawo yokungcebeleka, ethandwa hhayi kuphela ezweni lethu kodwa lonke Northern Europe. Kunezindlela eziningi amakhaya iholide futhi sanatoriums. Bolshaya Izhora Awukwazi ngizibonge inombolo ezanele nezikhungo zezokwelapha kanye nezempilo. Kukhona iqoqo "Vakashela", okuhlangabezana nazo zonke izimfuneko wenduduzo yesimanje. Kakhulu evuthiwe ezizimele, lapho izivakashi kungaba ukuqasha indlu ekahle.

izikhathi edluliselwe

Ukuthuthukiswa kwengqalasizinda yesimanjemanje the resort - yezindawo eziyinhloko inqubomgomo yezenhlalakahle, kokubili iziphathimandla zendawo zesifunda maqondana emzaneni Ogwini lolwandle of Bolshaya Izhora.

Beach kuthandwa kakhulu manje. Izimpendulo ngaye ezahlukene kakhulu: othile resents ukwakhiwa kwedamu eseduze, ngenxa okuyinto Umkhawulo wama-Gulf igcwele utshani, abanye bakholelwa ukuthi lolwandle e Bolshaya Izhora ezinhle: kukhona cafe, ibanga elilingana nenkundla kanobhutshuzwayo, igridi ebiyelwe, futhi yokupaka. Yonke indawo ungathola izikhangiso izifundo ikhokhwe kitesurfing futhi windsurfing. imikhakha ethile yezakhamuzi Uyazazisa yokuthi le nudist beach ...

Iziphathimandla zendawo kufanele balwele ukuzifinyelela. Ekuqaleni kwekhulu leminyaka elidlule, le ndawo yaba olukhulayo iholide ngomzana, kahle igcinwe, kuhlanzekile, izindlu ezinhle, ingqalasizinda esihle kanye cinema ezinhle. Kube okulondolozwe emtateni, isikebhe "Izhora" wenze njalo izindiza katsatfu ngeliviki.

Ezindleleni ezimbili - ukungcola ezinhle, embozwe owubhuqu, ujantshi ukuba Kronstadt - amaholide kahle uthole izimpahla zakho. ilethwa Bolshaya Izhora ukudla kalula. Ngeshwa, konke lokhu ubukhazikhazi kushiswe 1919 - lapho kwakungeyona inkinga.

amathuba amahle

Weather Bolshaya Izhora izakhamizi anentshisekelo imizi eyayiseduze kwaleyo, ikakhulukazi Petersburg, ngoba abaningi ushiye lapha ngezimpelasonto. It libuswa sezulu ngokulinganisela Leningrad esifundeni. Inguquko olwandle yezwekazi inikeza elithambile ebusika kanye nasehlobo efudumele, noma izinga lokushisa isilinganiso Januwari -8 ...- ²⁰ ° C no-isilinganiso Julayi +17 ... + 18 ° ^C. Irekhodi matsandza 36 ° ^C. isici isici sale sezulu izinguquko okungazelelwe sezulu, kodwa lokhu neze sivimbele izindawo ezimangalisayo abalandeli.