I-ezimbili-circuit egcwele ukushisa kwamafutha okushisa endlini yangasese: incazelo, izici nokubuyekezwa

Njengamanje, ama-boilers amabili asetshenzisiwe asetshenziselwa ukushisa indlu yangasese. Ukuthandwa okunjalo kubangelwa ukulula nokuthembeka kokusebenza, umnotho nezindleko ezingabizi. Ama-briquettes, i-sawdust, izinkuni zezinkuni, amalahle, izinkuni zingasetshenziswa njengamafutha, okubaluleke kakhulu uma kungenakwenzeka ukuxhuma nezinye izinto zokushisa (ugesi, igesi, njll).

Izici zokuklama

Ngokungafani namamodeli angashadile, i-boiler-fuel circuit esebenzayo iyatshisa umshini wokushisa hhayi kuphela ngesistimu yokushisa, kodwa futhi inikeza ngamanzi ashisayo. Imishini ifakwe amathangi amabili nomthengisi wokushisa, odlula kuwo wonke amathangi. Ukushisa komshini wokushisa okwenziwe ukufudumala kwenzeka endaweni eyodwa yokushisa, amanzi aphuza okwesibili.

Ngaphandle kweziqukathi, izingxenye ezilandelayo eziyinhloko zingahlukaniswa nesakhiwo sebheyili:

• Ikamelo lokushisa.
• Indawo ye-aeration nokushisa.
• I-telescopic tube.
• Ummemezeli womoya.
• Shintsha i-flap.
• Ukulawula okuzenzekelayo ngokulandelana.
• Ikamelo lokushisa lomoya.

Amanye ama- boilers amabili okujikeleza okushisa amafutha athile ahlinzeka umsebenzisi amandla okwenza izinqolobane zokushisa. Inani elithile le-briquettes lifakwa ekamelweni, ukunikezwa kwabo esithandweni kuzokwenziwa ngokuzenzekelayo ngekhefu lesikhathi esinikeziwe. Izinto zokusebenza zomlilo ongasetshenziswa isikhathi eside zingasebenza kule mode kuze kube amahora angu-8.

Ungasebenzisa amanzi njenge-coolant esimweni sokushisa. Lokhu kuyisiphephelo, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, inketho engabizi ngemindeni yangasese, lapho kuzokwenziwa khona ukushisa kwamafutha amabili okujikelezayo okushisa nsuku zonke.

Uma esikhathini esibandayo sonyaka kukhona ukungabi khona kwabanikazi eside, kuyinto efiselekayo ukunikeza okuthandayo ukukhipha i-antifreeze. Njengamazinga okushisa amabi, amanzi emipayipi ayaphazamisa, okuzoholela engozini.

Izinzuzo

• Izindleko eziphansi kakhulu zemishini nokufakwa kwayo.
• Ikhebula elibili elinamafutha okushisa angasetshenziswa ngokuzimela.
• Amayunithi anjalo akwazi ukusebenza ngaphandle kokugesi.
• Ukusebenza komnotho ngenxa yokusebenza kahle kakhulu.
• Ukuphepha, okulula nokuthembeka kokusebenza.
• Ukusetshenziswa kokusebenzisa izinhlobo ezahlukene zokushisa okuqinile.

Ukungalungi

• Ukwamukela izindawo zokugcina amagesi oqinile kuzodinga isikhala esengeziwe.
• Isisindo esibalulekile kanye nobukhulu obubanzi bufuna igumbi elihlukile noma indawo ehlomekile ngokuphuza umoya omuhle.
• Ama-boilers e-solid-fuel amabili afuna ukugcinwa okujwayelekile (ukuhlanzwa kwe-chimney, i- ash pan, igumbi lokufudumala, njll).
• Ukuze ususe imikhiqizo yokushisa umshini onokulungiswa okuhle kuyadingeka.
• Ukusetshenziswa okungahambisani nokushisa ehlobo (lapho kudingwa amanzi ashisayo kuphela).
• Akunakwenzeka ukugcina nokulawula ukushisa okuzinzile emjikelezweni wamanzi ashisayo.
• Akunakwenzeka ukushintshela kwimodi yokulawula okuzenzakalelayo (ukulawulwa kokusebenza kweyunithi, ukulayishwa kwamafutha okuzenzakalelayo).

Isimiso sokusebenza

Lapho uphethiloli ushiswe ebumbini lokubilisa, ukushisa okufudumele kuvutha kuzo zombili izifunda. Esikhathini sokuqala, amanzi ashukumisela futhi adlule ngamashini okushisa, bese ebuyela ebhodini. Isifunda sesibili senzelwe ukushisa amanzi ahlanzekile, adlula ngethangi lokugcina njengendlela coil yamanzi ashisayo.

Njengomthetho, i-double-circuit circuit fuel fuel boiler ixhunywe ngaphezu kwe-boiler ezohlinzeka ukuthi kungenzeka ukushisa kwamanzi kwinethiwekhi kagesi ngezikhathi lapho imishini ingasetshenziselwa ukushisa.

Ukuphumelela kakhulu kunezifunda ezimbili ezihamba phambili zamafutha kagesi ezinyakazayo noma zishiswa isikhathi eside. Esikhathini esilandelayo, ukusebenza kahle kakhulu kutholakala ngokushisa okuphansi, okungukuthi, igumbi lokushisa (isithando somlilo) likhiqiza ukunikezwa kwamanzi okusabalalisa futhi okuphansi, ngaleyo ndlela kuqinisekiswe ukushisa okushisa isikhathi eside, okubushelelezi nokusebenzayo.

Esikhathini semishini ephakeme kakhulu ye-pyrolysis, ukushisa kwephethiloli kwenzeka ngokuphumelelayo ngokulandelwa kwamagesi we-pyrolysis (imikhiqizo enokushisa okungajwayelekile), okwenza kube nokukhiqizwa kokushisa okwedlulele ukushisa amanzi.

Amathiphu wokukhetha

Ukukhetha i-double-circuit circuit fuel fuel boiler (ibuyekezwa ngezansi), kubalulekile ukubala ngokufanele amandla, okungukuthi, isidingo sokwenyuka kokushisa okwedlulele ukushisa amanzi asekhaya.

Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuhlinzeka ngamanzi ngonyaka odlulayo wamanzi ashisayo, kubalulekile ukufaka nge-boiler okunezici ezifudumeleyo zokushisa ngesikhathi sasehlobo.

Amamodeli athandwayo nokubuyekezwa komthengi

Ububanzi bemishini yaloluhlobo lububanzi kakhulu, abakhiqizi banikela ngamathumba asebenzayo asebenzayo okuyizimboni zendlu yangasese (intengo iboniswe ngezansi) yamandla ahlukene, amandla kanye nobukhulu. Ukuzikhethela kuxhomeke kwimingcele ehlukahlukene, kuhlanganise nokusebenza okudingekayo, indawo yendlu, kanye nesabelomali esizinikezele. Hlaziya zonke izici eziyisisekelo kuhlanganiso.

Cabanga ngamamodeli athandwa kakhulu kulawa madivayisi.

Buderus, Logano S110-2

Le mishini yensimbi yenzelwe ukufakwa phansi. I-compact, futhi ingafakwa kalula ngisho nasendlini encane. Isibhamu sinamandla amakhulu futhi asibangeli izinkinga ngesikhathi sokusebenza. Ukuphatha umsebenzi wayo, kwanele ukufunda imfundo.

Imisebenzi eminingi eyengeziwe yenza lula inqubo yesondlo kanye nezinga lokuphepha kweyunithi. Iwaranti yomkhiqizi inyanga ezingu-24, noma kunjalo, ngokusho kokubuyekezwa kwabathengi, ama-boilers akhonza isikhathi eside, kodwa ngokufakwa kahle nokulungiswa okufika ngesikhathi.

Izici eziyinhloko:

• Izwe langempela livela eJalimane.
• Amandla eyunithi ayi-7-13.5 kW.
• Isisindo semishini singama-154.9 kg.
• Izinhlobo zokushisa - izinkuni, amatshe namalahle omnsundu.
• I-chimney yi-145 mm ngobukhulu.
• Ukusebenza kahle - 78%.
• Izindleko ziyi-ruble engaba ngu-35 000.

I-Atmos DC22S

Lena imishini yensimbi ye-pyrolysis engakwazi ukubhekana nokushisa komuzi omkhulu wendawo. Naphezu kwamandla aphezulu, lesi sithuthuthu siyancipha, yingakho abasebenzisi bakhetha lokho okuvamile. Amamodeli avela kwabanye abakhiqizi abanezici ezifanayo athatha isikhala esiningi. Iyunithi yenzelwe ukufakwa kwodonga, okwenza ukusebenza kube lula kakhulu. Kungashelwa ngomuthi ovuthayo, umthamo wegumbi lokushisa ikuvumela ukuthi ubeke izingcezu zobukhulu obukhulu.

Izici eziyinhloko:

• Izwe lokuvela - I-Czech Republic.
• Amandla ebheyili angama-15-22 kW.
• I-Thrust - 23 Pa.
• Isisindo seyunithi singama-319 kg.
• Ukusebenza kahle - kufika ku-88%.
• Izindleko zingama-ruble angu-110,000.

I-Dakon DOR12

Lokhu kusebenza kubonakala ngezici ezilandelayo:

• Ukukhiqiza - i-Czech Republic.
• I-fuel - izinkuni, amalahle.
• I-chimney yi-145 mm ngobukhulu.
• Amandla okusebenza yi-12 kW.
• Isisindo se-boiler singama-158 kg.
• Ukusebenza kahle - 24%.
• Izindleko zingama-ruble angu-34 000.

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi indlela yokuqeqeshwa iyadingeka ukuze kuthuthukiswe iphrojekthi yohlelo lokushisa okujikelezayo. Ngaphambi kokuba kuqalwe ukwakhiwa kubalulekile ukwenza zonke izibalo zobunjini bokushisa ezidingekayo ukuze kunqunywe amandla weyunithi yokubilisa.