I Aivazovsky embukisweni: Izibuyekezo ikhasimende

Eminyakeni yamuva, kwakhulisa isithakazelo kwezobuciko, kuhlanganise entsheni. Ubufakazi lokhu kwaba Aivazovsky embukisweni. Izimpendulo ngakho ngokushesha emva kuvulwa ingafundwa ezincwadini Russian angaphandle, kanye ukuzwa uchwepheshe wakhe ezingxoxweni emsakazweni kuthelevishini.

incazelo

Aivazovsky sika embukisweni ukubuyekezwa omuhle ogxile, elalihlotshiswe ukufanisa nautical yisihloko salo. Ekhethiwe "tack" njengenhlangano izixazululo yezakhiwo. Siyabonga kubo, umbukeli ulandela inkambo amazombe kusuka esigabeni esigabeni, elinikeza imisebenzi by Aivazovsky - seascape, ihluzo noma impi izigcawu. Esichasiselweni is kahle ezicatshangwe zonke imidwebo zabiwa ngokuvumelana izindikimba zabo nezisusa.

izikhonzi

Aivazovsky embukisweni ku Tretyakov Igalari (ubone izibuyekezo., Njll) sinetigaba eziningana. Phakathi kwabo:

• "Sea Symphony". Isigaba kuveza main marinas isimo mculi. Kukhona imidwebo embukisweni, esibonisa indlela ezolile injabulo omnene, isiphepho, isivunguvungu, zineminyaka amanzi isici, njll ezimweni ezahlukene ukukhanyisa.
• "Le ngcweti we Naval Abasebenzi." Lapha amehlo izilaleli kukhona imidwebo, umyalo wokuba kubulawe ka uMnyango Naval kanye umbusi: izinhlobo amadolobha Russian esisogwini olusentshonalanga, amachweba, kanye nezithombe izimpi ezibalulekile asolwandle.
• "Izwe lonke wayengumuntu omncane." Isigaba ehlanganisa umdwebo ku-internet Ivana Ayvazovskogo, ezidalwe zisuselwa ngohambo umdwebi sika enqala eCaucasus, Transcaucasia, e-Italy, Turkey nakwamanye amazwe eYurophu nase-Asia.
• "Bethatheka imfihlakalo yonke." Ukuze izilaleli embukisweni imidwebo umdwebi isigcawu waseBhayibhelini.
• "Phakathi kuka-uTheodosius futhi Petersburg." Isigaba Sizokwenza obuncani-eyaziwa ngokuthi "izwe" landscape Aivazovsky.

Imidwebo ezibaluleke kakhulu ukuboniswa embukisweni

Exposure Kuyaphawuleka ngalolo siveza yobuciko ezifana Ivan Ayvazovski ngokuthi "rainbow" (1873) kanye "Black Sea" (1881) okuqondene Tretyakov igalari futhi "Wave" futhi Umdwebo edumile emhlabeni wonke "lesishiyagalolunye Wave" (1850) kusukela isimo Museum Russian. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lo mbukiso zamanje Aivazovsky (izibuyekezo zamakhasimende ukhombise intshisekelo enkulu kumculi) kuphawuleka lokuthi ke, efana yinini ngaphambili, ubonisa ngokugcwele umsebenzi umdwebi sika wemifanekiso inani 55 amashidi.

Lo mcimbi wayebuye show kunanini ngaphambili akazanga imidwebo "Ngasogwini eCaucasus" (1885), okuyinto esanda sesimeni sokubuyiselwa ezinkulu. Inzalo ngetetsamelilwati okubangelwa isithombe ngomfazi umdwebi Anne-Sarkisova Burnazyan lapho ubuso sowesifazane limbozwa umgubuzelo esobala.

Isigaba enikelwe umculi

Ukwethula abathandi art nge izithakazelo Aivazovsky njengoba ngalendoda, kanye recreating emkhathini yobuciko bakhe studio, wasebenzisa zobuciko eSikhwameni womkhumbi yeCentral Naval Museum. Phakathi kwabo ubudala izibonakude, ongaphandle inkanyezi imbulunga, isondo, eziningana amamodeli we imikhumbi.

Aivazovsky sika embukisweni Izibuyekezo mayelana nokuthi iziphi izinhlelo ungafunda the izinhlelo angaphandle elalinikezelwe ubuciko, sifaka incenye documentary. Kubandakanya izithombe, ekumeni of umndeni umdwebi sika, kanye izinto ezigciniwe. Zibonisa i biography ezithakazelisayo seascape omkhulu futhi bamchaza njengomuntu abe umuntu ohlukile.

Ikakhulukazi, eziningi izivakashi embukisweni waphawula ukuthi ukuzwa indaba kanjani indodana yimali phakathi nenhlupho sibonga esikhulu yomthengisi Armenia Gevorg Ayvazian ukuba ukusekelwa lemeya Feodosia Alexander Kaznacheeva wathunyelwa inhlokodolobha, futhi kamuva, ngesikhathi "benza nodumo Russia", njengoba abikezela ke osizayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lo mbukiso ungathola kangcono imibhalo ezihlobene nemisebenzi yaleli lomdwebi okuhloswe ngaso ngcono umuzi wakubo kanye eCrimea.

Yini enye esingayenza ukunikela embukisweni Aivazovsky BakaJehova eMoscow

Izibuyekezo abonisa ukuthi izilaleli walithanda nje ukufakwa isiqophi "Blue Isobho", adalwe iqembu abaculi wesimanje. It ikuvumela ukuba uzizwe bacwiliswa "amanzi Black Sea."

By the way, ngesikhathi uhlala khona ngesikhathi fair, ungathatha audio guide, okuyinto bayofunda okuningi ngokudalwa futhi esiqintini iphethini ethize.

Izibuyekezo

Ngisho nalabo ungacabangi ngokwami fan of art, efuna ukuvakashela embukisweni Aivazovsky, kusukela art yakhe kuyathakazelisa futhi kuyacaca ukuthi wonke umuntu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abaningi bakhangwa ithuba ubone izigcawu ulwandle impi, eyabhalwa abantu ababephila ngesikhathi sabo. Ngenxa yokuntuleka izindlela lobuchwepheshe bengazange kuboniswe ifilimu, ngakho ithuba kuphela ukubona ukuthi konke okwenzekayo kuyintando imidwebo ngu Aivazovsky, by izindaba kubahlanganyeli lezi zenzakalo.

Izivakashi eziningi uzwakalise ukujabula yokuthi emakamelweni akudingeki wathatheka, futhi ungase ucabangele kanjani iwebhu ngokuphephile. Lokhu kungenxa inhlangano ezicatshangwe kahle lomcimbi, okuyinto akufaki khona kanyekanye emahholo lwabantu abangaphezu kuka-ohlosiwe. By the way, ungezwakala izimpendulo okuphambene, okungukuthi cishe ngenxa injabulo lapho ebusa ngezinsuku ezithile.

Ukugxekwa izimbangela kanye ukukhanyisa, okuyinto, ngokusho kwabanye izivakashi, sasivumela konakalisa umbono kusukela imidwebo futhi zingaphinde ukubona imininingwane ethile.

Ungezwa izikhalazo mayelana ukuziphatha onogada. Nokho, kungaba nabameleli bayo kuqondwe njengelakhiwe abanye "abalandeli" yokudweba, naphezu enqabela, hhayi kuphela izithombe Umdwebo, kodwa futhi zama uzithinta ngezandla zakhe.

Ukuthola lapho

Lo mbukiso ku Tretyakov Igalari Aivazovsky, ukubuyekezwa ngazo kakade, uya njengoba ungase ukuqagela, le Tretyakov Gallery Krymsky Val kusukela 29.07.2016 ku 20.11.2016 ngonyaka.

Ungathola kukhona emzileni ohamba ngaphansi komhlaba (ukuya esiteshini "Oktyabrskaya", "Isiko Park") noma inqola "B" noma "10" (ayeke nge ukufinyelela isiko Gorky Park).

imodi

embukisweni Aivazovsky sika (2016), ukubuyekezwa zazo cishe wonke umsebenzi omuhle izindlela ezilandelayo:

• NgoLwesithathu no - kusukela 10.00 kuya 18,00. Ihhovisi ibhokisi kulezi zinsuku ukusebenza, futhi umnyango isakhiwo kungenzeka kuze 17.00.
• NgoLwesine futhi ngoLwesihlanu kuze kube yiSonto - kusukela 10.00 kuya 21,00. amatafula Umsebenzi uphawu - up 20.00.
• Usuku off - ngoMsombuluko.

amanani amathikithi

Ingabe abanesifiso embukisweni e Moscow, Aivazovsky (2016)? Izimpendulo ngakho futhi kuthinte intengo amathikithi. Ikakhulukazi, lapho kuthiwa awanelisekile value abo. Izakhamizi lwezigaba non-nelungelo kumele bekhokha khona imali yokubhalisa ruble 400. Ngokuvamile imibono engakhi yalolu hlobo ukushiya labo abeza ngokukhethekile ukuze ubone imidwebo ngu Aivazovsky, kusukela kwezinye izifunda eduze eMoscow.

Amathikithi angathengwa ehhovisi ibhokisi, sise :. Lavroushinsky Pereulok, 10, kanye Museum ku Krymsky Val. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-website esemthethweni ye-Tretyakov Igalari kuhlongozwa ukuthi ithengwe futhi ukhokhe inthanethi.

Ukungena embukisweni wenziwa kuphela isikhathi ukuthi siyadingeka kwalelo thikithi. Emva kwalesi sikhathi, ngoba kuye ukuya igalari kungenzeka. amathikithi Electronic uthenge inthanethi kungaba samanje njengoba isihenqo idivayisi yeselula noma anyathelisiwe, uma ngokucacile ibhakhodi ebonakalayo.

Manje ngoba sewuyazi ukuthi yini ungabona embukisweni elalinikezelwe iminyaka engu-200th yokuzalwa Ivan Aivazovsky. Kuyoqhubeka kuze kube sekupheleni ekwindla, futhi kusadingeka ithuba zibabaza yobuciko we umdwebi odumile kwekhulu le-19.