Homeland wasuka endlini. Izici ukunakekelwa rose Igumbi

Ngokuqinisekile wonke ekhaya efasiteleni izimbali bukhoma. Othile uncamela Cacti, futhi abanye zijwayele - "yethu". Kodwa ubani, ngaphandle kokukhetha, ngeke senqabe ukuba ngumnikazi encanyana rose ebhodweni. It blooms unyaka wonke, elimnandi lomndeni iphunga olubucayi futhi ukubukeka emnandi.

Kukhona inkolelo yokuthi ikamelo rose ukunakekelwa nzima kakhulu. Empeleni akunjalo. Imfuneko Yiqiniso, ukwenza indlela yokuphepha imbali kudingeka izimo zokuphila. Ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana nabo, kuzomele ube olunye ulwazi. Ngokuyinhloko, udinga ukwazi ukuthi uzodlala iphi kwazalelwa khona ikamelo rose.

Uyini igumbi rose

Igumbi elincane rose isitshalo ukuthi ine isakhiwo efanayo engadini abavamile. Njalo wensimu self-ukuhlonipha kumele abe nolwazi abanye mayelana izitshalo zabo. Homeland wasuka Igumbi - ezisondelene nazo eNingizimu-mpumalanga Asia. Lokhu kusho ukuthi uma ufuna ukuba ngumnikazi we isitshalo enhle, kufanele wamnika ukunakekeleka okufanele.

Isimo eyinhloko yokugoma rose. Uma loku kungentiwa, e sezulu yethu imbali uyafa. Lokhu kuyaqondakala, ngoba igumbi okwazalelwa rose izimo ngokuphongoza futhi izinga lokushisa, futhi kwezulu yangezinkathi ezithile, futhi izimo sezulu.

Sokusinda rose ngokugoma ezidingekayo futhi uthole umoya ohlanzekile ngokuchichimayo. Lezi izimo ubuncane imbali ziyojabula ne ubuhle baso ngaphansi kwazo.

izimbali

Igumbi rose lenkaba - iyona ndawo lapho ihlobo unyaka wonke. Lokhu kubangela futhi eside ehlathini zezimbali. ngezikhathi ezithile Wenza amakhefu encane. Yiqiniso, kuncike zilwane.

Labo ezisilungele kakhulu sezulu sethu, eziqhakaza kuphela ehlobo. Lokhu kuchazwe lokushisa air.

Umbala we imbali Iyamangaza ngempela. Kuhlanganisa ezihlukahlukene shades, kusuka omnyama nomhlophe. Ukukhethwa sibhakabhaka okwesibhakabhaka, kanye ukuhluka zabo. Uma wayefisa, omunye ungakha Umbala efanayo ngokumane wanezela kuya inki amanzi. Kodwa kumelwe aqonde ukuthi nge rose kunakekelwa liyobuna. Ubani ethanda ukuba i ewubuciko imbali imibala ozonakekela ngimphinde kabili.

okunakekela rose

Njengetshe rose igumbi imbali idinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Kufanele ukulungele asemrarweni nezinkinga. Rose ekhaya egumbini kudinga ekhethekile ukukhanyisa, lokushisa, umswakama futhi kuniselwa, ngoba izimo evamile ngoba zihluke sezulu sethu.

Amazinga Igumbi Kufanele ube ngaphezulu 14-20 degrees. Uma-ke lize liba ngaphansi kwe-degree 10, imbali kusho iwela isimo ukuphumula, kanye nenqubo izimbali sithule. Homeland wasuka Igumbi - ezisondelene nazo, lapho izinga lokushisa unyaka wonke inakekelwa ezingeni sezingeni eliphezulu.

Ukunisela - kokuhlupheka kakhulu. Rose in imvelo zasendlini uyesaba kakhulu omiswe bese moistening. Kubalulekile ukuze aphuzise izimbali njalo futhi ngesinye futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo. Isikhathi womsebenzi kufanele kuhambisane ngenkasa ezinkulu. Nokho, kufanele siqaphele ukuba singavumeli overdo it. Zonke ezinye isikhathi ukuthambisa kumele kube ngokulinganisela.

Ukukhanya futhi ngenxa umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama amaningi. Indoor imbali rose uthanda ukushisa nokukhanya, kodwa elangeni eliza ngqo oshayo. Yingakho endlini kumele agqoke entshonalanga noma empumalanga uhlangothi, ngakho ukuthi walithola ukukhanya esiphezulu, kodwa kwaba futhi wenze umthunzi.

Igumbi rose Motherland kudinga izimo ezahlukene ngokuphelele ukulima yayo. Ubani okufanele abe imbali elimangalisayo njengoba cimeza njengoba enzeka. Imijovo yokugoma, yebo, laba kanjani nesandla acclimatize, kodwa abakwazi ukuvula IsiShayina rose in isitshalo "yethu" ngokuphelele. IsiShayina Igumbi Rose othanda kakhulu umswakama. Kumele njalo afafazwe kusukela zonke izinkomba. Ngezinye izikhathi rose kungenziwa wageza ngaphansi eshaweni. Egumbini lapho imbali ikhula, kubalulekile ukwakha umswakama ephakeme kuka-50%. Uma ungaphenduki, kuyobe sekuba i-ukubukeka okungenzeka yizimbuzane.

Izifo kanye izinambuzane

Igumbi IsiShayina rose, njenganoma iyiphi enye imbali uninsured ka izinambuzane nezifo ezahlukene. I esiyingozi kakhulu futhi singathandeki izifo - umlenze omnyama spider ngomnikelo omncane. Rose Igumbi (ekhaya zezitshalo futhi inikeza izifo ezithize ngqo) kudinga ukunakekelwa efanele ukugwema izifo.

spider ngomnikelo omncane

Spider olwenziwa - abathwali izifo eziyingozi. Yena luhlala ku nezitshalo abancela ukuphila kwakhe. Amahlamvu simila ziba mhlophe bese ewa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ayibulale. Kumele ziphathwe ukumnika amaqabunga nezimbali amanzi garlic noma zinambuzane ekhethekile. Kumelwe kwenziwe okungenani izikhathi ezine. Ukuze lesi silwanyana kungaqali, fafaza njalo isitshalo kanye nokugcina ezingeni esanele umswakama.

blackleg

Blackleg - uhlobo olulodwa eziyingozi kakhulu inhlabathi ukhunta. Kujwayele kuthinta ababuthakathaka hhayi bazivumelanisa sezulu zalesi sihlahla. Kungenzeka uma glaze sisiningi kakhulu, noma izinga lokushisa Igumbi uphansi ngokwanele. Umthelela lesi silwanyana kungabonwa ngesikhathi esisodwa - kumila isiqu kanye impande collar ukungcolisa. Lapho kuvela izimpawu zokuqala kufanele kuthathwe izinyathelo sina, ngaphandle kwalokho lesi sitshalo angase afe. Ekuqaleni, lesi sidakamizwa kufanele uyophuziswa imbali "fitosporin" noma isixazululo potassium permanganate abavamile. Uma lokhu kungasizi, noRose akwelapheki, kumelwe unqunywe cuttings enempilo. Siyabonga kubo, okubhebhethekisa rose futhi emhlabathini entsha. Embizeni kufanele siyakazwe kahle ngokusebenzisa insipho bese ukubabulala umhlaba ubudala.

ukufakelwa

Rose Igumbi (ekhaya izitshalo has a phansi ekhethekile) kudinga ukufakelwa njalo. Lokhu ngokuvamile kwenziwa kwentwasahlobo. Indlela - yokusingatha. Ukuze ukhumbule lapho ukhetha inhlabathi esasivele ngenkuthalo usebenzisa izinto kuyo. Ngakho-ke kudingekile ukuba ukhethe okunomsoco kakhulu inhlabathi ingxube. Onjalo humus wapheka noma wapheka nobumba. Uma akunakwenzeka ukuthola, ungasebenzisa nenye Peat, umhlaba nesihlabathi.

Kukhethwa imbiza kubalulekile lokungekho ngephansi. Kufanele kube okungenani ambalwa amasentimitha eside kunaleso langaphambilini, futhi ujabulele izimbobo ambalwa ngezansi. Isimo ezidingekayo nombala ukukhanya. Lokhu kuzoqinisekisa ukuthi buzoba buncane evuthayo, futhi lokhu kungaba yinzuzo imbali. Ezansi ibhodwe wathela ngomunye sentimutha ubumba ukunwetshwa.

Isikhathi ukuphumula

rose Chinese ine ikamelo umjikelezo waso edingekayo isikhathi ukuphumula. Ngokuvamile, kuqala phakathi ekwindla, lapho zom kuphelile. Khona-ke, lesi sitshalo kumele idluliselwe ikamelo cool lapho izinga lokushisa kufanele kube ngezansi degrees 10. Ububanzi elilungile isikhathi ukuphumula - 6-8 degrees. Okuqukethwe nezimo izindlu rose igumbi esikhathini ukuphumula kubangela kakhulu izinkinga.

Ebusika, efulethini kahle evuthayo, futhi bathole indawo ekahle lapho izinga lokushisa uphansi ngokwanele, kunzima kakhulu. Mhlawumbe, cishe umuntu okuqukethwe kuphela izimbali ngo izimo wetetindlu kuvulandi ngezinkomishi ezinamekwe ngomthofu.

Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa rose inhlabathi efudumele. Ngenxa yalesi kuyoba okwanele ukubeka imbiza ebhokisini nge sawdust. izinga lokushisa kufanele ihlolwe njalo ngezikhathi ezithile kuvulandi ukuthi akukhona lehla ngezansi 6 degrees. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, kungase kubangele blackleg, okuyinto enomthelela buthakathaka izitshalo.

Ukunisela e imodi yokulala kumele kube ukulinganisela ezahlukene. Futha ehlathini akudingekile neze. Uma kwenziwe ngendlela efanele, khona-ke ngoMashi kuyokunikeza bud imbali.