-hemoglobin okuphansi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa: Ingabe ikhona ingozi kid?

Njalo ngenyanga yokukhulelwa ngaso sonke isikhathi sihambisana nesidingo iphumelele ekuhlolweni eziningi. Lokhu kuyaqondakala ngempela, ngoba enze kube nokwenzeka ukuba athole isithombe umgomo wombuso sowesifazane letemphilo isimo, kanye isimo impilo umntwana esikhathini esizayo. Omunye izinkomba ezibaluleke kakhulu, okuyinto Qiniseka ukuthi uhlola odokotela, kuyinto hemoglobin ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Lokhu igazi amaprotheni eyenza umsebenzi obalulekile kakhulu, njengoba ihambisa i-oksijini hhayi kuphela zonke izicubu kanye nezinhlaka omama esizayo, kodwa futhi ngokusebenzisa placenta enganeni. Ukunika oksijini, ke ihlanganisa ne-carbon dioxide okuyinto umkhiqizo ukubola izinto eziningi kumaseli, kanye Imiphumela ke emzimbeni. 120-140 amagremu ilitha legazi ngalinye - lokhu ezingeni evamile e-hemoglobin. Ngu ekubeletheni, lesi sibalo kungenzeka siwe ukuba 110, futhi ibizwa nangokuthi imizwa kubhekwa njengento evamile.

Izimbangela igazi ekukhulelweni.

amazinga Inkomba-hemoglobin ngokwanele ezahlukene, ngakho-ke kufanele ziqashwe ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Okubaluleke ngokuyinhloko is ukunciphisa ijubane layo uma igijima. Odokotela ukholelwa ukuthi amanye amatemu yokukhulelwa (ezingamashumi amathathu nambili ukuba amathathu emasontweni amane), ukuwa le nkomba kuba bokuphila. Ukushiya e amazinga egazi amaprotheni, ngokuvamile liphuma khona. Kodwa kuwufanele ukukhumbula ukuthi ukwehla bokuphila e-hemoglobin akufanele kuvele ngaphambi kwesonto wamashumi amabini "isikhundla ezithakazelisayo" abesifazane. Uma i-hemoglobin ongaphakeme ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa waphawula ngaphambili, udokotela angaba ukuxilonga igazi.

Ungakhathazeki futhi bethukile ngenxa anaemia ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, kusukela nakho futhi ukucindezeleka eqinisweni omunye kwezimbangela eziyinhloko zale isimo. Kukhona lahlukene izici ezithinta ukwehla okukhulu amazinga e-hemoglobin. Lezi zinto zibandakanya ukuntula nensimbi kanye nezinye izakhi mkhondo isidumbu sowesifazane. Phakathi nenkathi yokukhulelwa kuyadingeka ukuba aphinde acabange ekudleni ngoba umzimba udinga ke eliningi okukhulu futhi izinga izakhamzimba.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-hemoglobin ongaphakeme ekukhulelweni kungenzeka ukuthi umataniswe nezifo yezitho zangaphakathi. isilawuli Special nayo idinga nokukhulelwa izingane eziningi ngasikhathi, okuyinto Ingabangela igazi. Ngalokhu imikhondo isifo kanye nokukhulelwa njalo futhi, ezilandelana ngezikhawu eminyakeni engaphansi kwengu-2.

Symptomatology igazi.

-hemoglobin okuphansi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa has a lot of izimpawu. Futhi anaemia libhekene khona izimpawu eziningana ngesikhathi esisodwa. Ngokwesibonelo, ukushoda yensimbi emzimbeni show ukucobeka, isiyezi njalo, yokufikelwa, ikhanda, ukuqwasha, tinnitus, ukungakuthandi ukudla, njll Isifo sokulahlekelwa yigazi kungase kubonise ukubukeka owesifazane okhulelwe: ayilutho, blue izindebe umthunzi, izinzipho ziyaqothuka.

Indlela esiphatha ngayo anaemia?

-hemoglobin okuphansi kwabesifazane abakhulelwe - ukuxazulula ngokuphelele le nkinga. Ngakho ukuthi amazinga egazini lalo amaprotheni landa, Udokotela angase anikeze isiguli Izithako yensimbi kanye imithi ngcono digestibility wabo. Kodwa ngaso sonke isikhathi i-elithwala umoya-mpilo ongaphakeme ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kudinga ngemithi. Ukushintsha ukudla afake ekudleni kwakho yenkomo, amaqanda, izinhlanzi, nokunye okufana nokolweni, isibindi, kanye ukuqala ukuba udle kakhulu izithelo nemifino fresh, ungakwazi kalula babhekane igazi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-liningi igazi evamile kwezicubu nge-oksijini, kubalulekile ukukhumbula mayelana nokuzivivinya umzimba nokushaywa umoya.

Okuphansi okuqukethwe zensimbi egazini - lokhu akukona isizathu sokukhathazeka, Nokho, isizathu esizwakalayo sokucabanga obakhathalelayo. Uma ufuna ukuba azale ingane enempilo ngaphandle yezinkinga, kubalulekile ukuqapha ezingeni elithwala umoya-mpilo ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa futhi ngokunembile enze zonke izincomo lochwepheshe.