Gross womkhiqizo wakuleli - inkomba eyinhloko ukuthuthukiswa koMnotho isimo

Izinga yentuthuko yezwe futhi isikhundla salo esitebeleni kunqunywa ngesisekelo eziningi yizinkomba zezomnotho. Lezi indices asivumela ukuba kunqume ijubane ukuthuthukiswa akuyona kuphela lonke izwe, kodwa futhi ukuze izimboni ngabanye. Umholi ongenambangi phakathi lezi yizinkomba iyona umkhiqizo wonyaka wonke ohlangene. Lona ekwakhiweni olunembile kakhulu kwezomnotho eyamukelwa ukubala inani lemakethe ye ubuningi imikhiqizo kanye namasevisi elihunyushwe kuleli zwe. Ukuze ukwazi ukubona ukubaluleka isikhathi sokuphumula ethize esithathwayo. kuvame kakhulu ukuba kusetshenziswe onyakeni ikhalenda njengoba umbandela main.

Ukwakheka Inkomba

Ungakhohlwa ukuthi umkhiqizo wonyaka wonke ohlangene - kwaleli nani ngokuya zonke izimpahla namasevisi eziye sivele sidlulile zonke izigaba ukukhiqizwa nokuthengiswa kwazo isimo sokugcina, okungukuthi, angabizwa ngokuthi "enhle kunazo". Ukubala uthatha inani okukhipha ngaphakathi ezweni elifanayo. Kulokhu, lo summation inzuzo ukuba ikhishwe njengoba izakhamuzi isimo, kanye abantu ensimini yalo bangaphansi izimvume akhethekile. Okungukuthi, ngamanye amazwi, uma ifektri, noma elinye ibhizinisi unala umuntu wangaphandle noma ube ukutshalwa kwezimali angaphandle, kusenzima yonke imikhiqizo wale nkampani zichazwe ukubala we inkomba.

ubuqili ukubala

Ekunqumeni ukubaluleka index, ungakwazi iyangena nezinkinga ezithile. Ngokwesibonelo, kabili calculus. Lokucabanga ukuthi isitshalo «N» ukhiqiza izingxenye ingxenye for tractor azikhulule kubo kule mboni «M», okuyinto tractor kakhulu bese idonsa off the line umhlangano. Kulokhu, zonke izingxenye ezisele eyakhishwa inhlangano yokuqala acabangele kuphela yonyaka yayo balance sheet, hhayi ngenye indlela.

Gross womkhiqizo wakuleli - inani lokhu nayo yonke imisebenzi kanye yemisebenzi ababeyenzile. wezenhlalakahle abahlukahlukene, amagalaji futhi abanye afakiwe kulesi sigaba kwezikhungo siyadingeka ukubala le nkomba. Ukubala of the umkhiqizo wonyaka wonke ohlangene - kuyinto mnogovariativnaya ubuchwepheshe ezingase zithathwe ngezindlela ezihlukene ukuze bathole izinkomba ezahlukene.

ekubalweni Inkomba

Isisekelo izisekelo ngokubala le nkomba siyimali. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi, kuncike ekutheni ukuthi silungile noma ukubaluleka ethathwe esikhathini esidlule, inkomba oyifunayo uzobe okuthiwa ehlukile. Nominal umkhiqizo wonyaka wonke ohlangene elele ngumuntu ekubalweni okuthiwa "asebenzayo" okwamanje (real) amanani.

isithombe definable le nkulumo ngale ndlela:

• GDP = ukubaluleka lemali GDP ingqikithi intengo wezwe wamanje.

Ekuqaleni, ukuhlaziya kusekelwe ngalinye inhlangano, liqinile, ibhizinisi, nokunye. D. Khona idatha ebhaliwe a ebhukwini olulodwa futhi ngamafuphi.

Uma kule ndaba ethulwa ngaphezulu ukuze esikhundleni ethemini leyengcile intengo konyaka isizinda, okuholela umkhiqizo wonyaka wonke ohlangene - lena GDP yangempela.

Umehluko phakathi ukubaluleka intengo nyaka futhi odlule libonisa intengo Inkomba. Ukusebenzisa le nkomba, ungathola ulwazi mayelana nokwenyuka noma ukwehla nezinga lokukhula inhlalakahle nezomnotho kuleli zwe.

Ngalesi Inkomba kunqunywa ezingeni lokuphila labantu. Ngakho, uma ehlukana ukubaluleka izindleko omkhiqizo ngenani izakhamuzi ze-non-izakhamizi, etholwe elithile okukhiphayo lengenako GDP. Kulolu hlu esiphawuleka kunazo ekunqumeni isikhundla yembuso simo inhlalakahle lamazwe emhlabeni.