Grenade "Boer": izici, ukusebenza izici, isicelo

Grenade "Boer" - igama elisha enkulu ekwakhekeni eziphathelene nezempi. Lwakhiwe futhi yamukelwa 2014, kokuba kakade sazibonakalisa onesandla umhlabeleli. "Boer" lisetshenziswa kukho ukubhubha ubuchwepheshe ezithambile elinsundu kanye nezisebenzi lesitha, isisindo sawo iphansana empini kuyinzuzo enkulu.

Umlando sendalo kanye ukukhiqizwa

ukuthuthukiswa esisha esenziwa amabhomu wensimbi Design Bureau e Tula. Imodeli waya German Panzerfaust rocket isiqalisi elihamba Russian lomlilo thrower "olukhulu lwenyosi ezakhela yodwana".

Ngo-80-yalolucwaningo Design Bureau. Academician AG Shipunova athuthukile 93-mm eziyinkimbinkimbi "bumblebee". Ngaphandle elwa flamethrower ochwepheshe baye wadala amadivayisi ngaphezulu futhi target umkhuba amabhomu RPG isiqalisi.

Esisheshayo lomlilo thrower "olukhulu lwenyosi ezakhela yodwana" usebhekene sesimanje eside, ngenhloso okwakufanele ukwandisa amakhono izikhali, okuyinto okumelwe ubhekane nawo imishini yesimanje lobuchwepheshe lesitha kahle kakhulu. flamethrower anda amandla ububanzi-M RPO PDM-A, noma ngaphezulu - - Inguqulo entsha ubulokhu eklanyelwe "olukhulu lwenyosi ezakhela yodwana 'esekelwe' Bee-M".

Esikhathini esizayo, lolu hlelo imodeli Wawugujelwani ukuthuthukiswa entsha compact granatomotnogo eziyinkimbinkimbi. Waqale wabonisa umphakathi ngesikhathi INTERPOLITEX embukisweni. Kwasekusithi ekupheleni kwekwindla ka-2013. Imiphumela ephezulu ochwepheshe Russian utshelwa unjiniyela bakhombise isikhali entsha kulo mbukiso EUROSATORY-2014, owawusedolobheni Paris. Izivakashi ukuthuthukiswa eyingqayizivele abaklami Russian yethulwa - rocket isiqalisi "Boer".

Okwamanje, ukukhiqizwa lokhu isikhali is kushintshwe at the Tula Temphi Letitichumane siyiswe endaweni yokukhanda. eliyifa Belarusian "White" lwakhiwe futhi wadala entsha amabhomu Sokuqalisa izinhlobo ezimbalwa olukhethekile zokungcebeleka: usuku, ubusuku umbono ezishisayo.

kudivayisi

Grenade "Boer" yakhiwa izingxenye ezimbili eziyinhloko:

• a bezinhlamvu rocket motor eyenziwe fiberglass;
• ukwehla ngoba izinhlamvu, ehlanganisa isibangeli, isibhamu isango, isandla fuse handguard nge isakhiwo ribbed, ukukhweza ubakaki kwebanga uzitholele noma amasayithi optical.

Ukuze uthumele izakhiwo izinjini rocket , isikhwama esikhethekile, ubhaka, eyenzelwe izakhiwo ezintathu. Sam amabhomu Sokuqalisa is zithutha usebenzisa ezizibeni ekhethekile exhunywe umzimba.

Izinzuzo eziyinkimbinkimbi

• zingasebenzisa izinhlobo ezahlukene isibhamu;
• zokungcebeleka eqhuma izinhlobo ezahlukene, ziyashiyana kuye ngokuthi izimo;
• Temphi Letitichumane siyiswe kuphumelela kakhulu, naphezu ubukhulu elincane nesisindo;
• amabhomu "Boer", izimfanelo okuyinto asidingi isikhala esikhulu nomlilo, ingasetshenziswa ngisho esikhaleni esincane nendawo ethize 30 m³;
• ephephile yokuphatha nokunokwethenjelwa empini;
• eyenzelwe kokudubula esuka izinhlinzeko zoMthetho kwedolo, emi amanga;
• Kulula ezokuthutha, ingasetshenziswa e aviadesantirovanii.

Unprecedentedly isisindo ongaphakeme kwenza "Boer" kumane Irreplaceable. Ingasetshenziselwa fighters ekhethekile injongo amayunithi, ukuketula namaqembu kwesimo endaweni. Ukubala lokhu isiqalisi amabhomu siqukethe umuntu oyedwa kuphela. inqubo ashona kuthatha imizuzwana embalwa futhi ligcinwe fighter amabutho kuphela.

izinhlamvu

Grenade "Boer" Ungasebenzisa amabhomu ephezulu obhubhisayo thermobaric. Calibre izinhlamvu - 62 mm. Ukuze ashona ukufakwa eziyinkimbinkimbi kufanele ibekwe injini bezinhlamvu entsha, ngaphambili kokukhipha izindlu awunalutho.

amabhomu Thermobaric libhekene ukudalwa eshisa kakhulu e ngokwezinga elithile, umphumela okungukufa ibhomu elinamandla. Lokhu kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukucekela phansi abalulekile isitha elihamba, ababhubhise ezivikelweni, incapacitate ngisho kancane izimoto zempi.

Ukusebenza izici

Grenade "Boer", izimfanelo ukusebenza ukuthi babe izici eziningana esiyingqayizivele, ngokushesha ngemuva ukubonakala bekulokhu isihloko bagxila ochwepheshe. Ububanzi esiphezulu izikhali ezibulalayo labadubuli kuyinto 950 metres, futhi ibanga okungenani lapho ungakwazi hit ilitshe - 25 amamitha. Uma usebenzisa emehlweni optical ehlome "Boer" fighter uyakwazi ukuqhuba umlilo okuhloswe bekude amamitha angu-650. Ukuqala kudivayisi nge emehlweni telescopic has a isisindo 1.5 kg.

Grenade "sokuprakthiza" a warhead thermobaric ingasetshenziswa ukulwa at lokushisa kuma ku uhla kusuka -40 kuya kuka + 60 ° C. Idivayisi inhlamvu isibhamu okungenani anamakhulu mahlanu. It usumisiwe ukuthi amabhomu "Boer" has Ukubuthelela elandelayo isibhamu at ibanga amamitha angamakhulu amabili:

• ukuphakama ukuphambuka (BB) - ≤ 0,5;
• kuka kuse ecaleni (WB) - ≤ 0,5.

"Boer" enkonzweni

Okwamanje, amabhomu ukuhlolwa "Boer" yaqedwa ngempumelelo. Lokhu isikhali waphumelela ngempela, ngakho-ke kwanqunywa ukuba wakufaka inkonzo Russian Federation Armed Forces. Sebenzisa ngezinhloso amayunithi ahlukahlukene, amabutho ngokuyinhloko, amabutho akhethekile elihamba phansi.

okuncintiswana

Okokuqala, kuyafaneleka ukuthi amabhomu "Boer" e ngendlela yaso eyingqayizivele. Kuphela lowo oyimbangi yakhe abaseduze - German Panzerfaust 3. Lokhu anti-tank amabhomu Sokuqalisa agcwalisiwe cishe esibonelweni esifanayo ukuthi isetshenziswa ukuba ashona eziyinkimbinkimbi "Boer". Bobabili amathuluzi zisebenzisa amagobolondo ofanayo futhi osezingeni alinganayo. Empeleni, yilokho kuphela ukufana okukhona phakathi imikhawulo ezimbili.