Gorodets imidwebo

Inani Russian Folk art ukudalula izici zokuphila kwansuku zonke, umbono bokubeka emhlabeni, ukucabanga kwabantu Russian likhulu kakhulu. Adume Gorodets Umdwebo ingenye izibonelo ezicacile lokusungula yokuqala abantu.

Gorodets imidwebo. Umlando yohwebo

Esikhathini maphakathi nekhulu XVIII eRussia uqale kuphakama umlinyana ama cooperatives yokuqala ukukhiqiza artless izinto zasendlini, izitsha, izinto zasekhaya. Imikhiqizo ethandwa kakhulu babe abantu Don namasondo ukuphotha namathoyizi ukuthi aqoshiwe ngokhuni, ehlotshiswe ngemihlobiso emihle ebaziwe, futhi bathathwa bayiswa esikhungweni fair edolobhaneni Gorodets sifundazwe Nizhny Novgorod. Omunye main amasu kwezobuciko ka design umkhiqizo uke waba izinkuni obunamaparele. Izakhi cut afakwa ekhosombeni ekugcobisa phezu ngaleyo ndlela wadala yasekuqaleni iphethini convex. Kamuva, tincenye nomhlobiso steel tint nihlobise, bese kuthi inlay eziyinkimbinkimbi indawo ngokuphelele lo mdwebo. Ngakho, kwi ephansi noMfula iVolga, emizaneni anamagama Russian capacious Hlebaiha Boyarsky, Savino, Koskovo kwaphakama ukudoba Gorodetsky, okuyinto isibe maphakathi nalesi sigodi, futhi manje emzini Gorodets.

Umdwebo Gorodets, umlando lapho siye saqhubeka nokuguquguquka phakathi nekhulu XIX, ke ayedumile ngasekuqaleni XX leminyaka, lapho amakhosi zihlaba ihlelwe igenge, ezikhathini Soviet, waba Gorodets Umdwebo kwemboni, ekwandiseni ezahlukene imikhiqizo izinkuni, ehlotshiswe ngemihlobiso enhle nobuntu. Benkathi Ephakathi Gorodets Umdwebo usadlondlobele uveza ifenisha zezingane, udonga panel, ekhishini izitsha, ubucwebe amabhokisi, amapuleti zokuhlobisa nokuningi.

izici Isici Gorodets imidwebo

Umdwebo Gorodets izakhi kwesakhiwo yayo elula lathathwa impilo yasemaphandleni. Specific brushstroke mahhala, isici ngokuningiliziwe abukhali, okuthile okunjengesizwe eqoshwe ngokhuni, ababevame umphelelisi imibala, ubufakazi obucacile umsuka lokhu art.

I yagxila Gorodets abaculi bakhangwa uhlobo izigcawu zasemaphandleni nezasemadolobheni ukuphila yesifundazwe: imikhosi ngeSonto kobusha, abalimi kanye accordions e ibhulukwe enemishwe amabhuzu, i-chrome, izintokazi zikanokusho elikhanyayo bathanda ukudansa ngamahhashi nangamahhashi empi akimbo ezibalulekile. Izithombe bakhangwa naivete yayo yobuntwana, theatricality zemikhosi, okuvame ugcizelela amasu ezikhethekile, isibonelo, zaveza ezinhlangothini kwesihenqo ukucinga indikimba yendaba, sengathi ibenze phambi izilaleli. Fond Gorodets amakhosi zibonisa amalungiselelo ezimibalabala ngesimo nemiklamo ibhangqanisiwe noma Izitolo ezinkulu kuwo wonke emkhakheni. Motifs ozithandayo kakhulu imidwebo kukhona cocks, nge edlubulundayo imisila fudlana kanye namahhashi Akumangalisi ngomusa wasina kwihhanisi zemikhosi.

Gorodets imidwebo ebonakala ezinemibala egqamile ocebile. Imibala intandokazi kunazo: obomvu, Emerald oluhlaza, omnyama, blue, ocebile okwesibhakabhaka nomhlophe. Okumibalabala imiphumela izuzwe razbelivaniem imibala eyinhloko, okusenza iphethini nkulumo. Imibala umdwebo lisekelwe ekuqhathaniseni. A yesiteleka kudivayisi wesitayela kuyinto mhlophe noma lube mnyama nentaba tracings izakhi ngabanye.

Master yezandla ukupenda, ngaphandle imidwebo wokulungiselela, kanye namanzi kabanzi ngokusebenzisa imivimbo enye ngemva kwenye ngqo umkhiqizo, usebenzisa ezithile ngokuqinile sinonkamisa amasu. Ungqimba by ungqimba ukwakha ashukumisayo, elikhanyayo iphethini eliyingqayizivele. Mhlawumbe lena yiyona ndlela isici esiyinhloko abantu art.

Umlando ukudoba Gorodetsky uyaqhubeka. Masters Modern efektri e Gorodets ukudala ubuhle emangalisayo yendalo. Abaningi babo abawinile umklomelo. Repin, futhi imikhiqizo yabo kuhlobisa iminyuziyamu kanye amahholo embukisweni. Phakathi abaculi abadumile kungenziwa ngokuthi Gorodets AE Konovalova, LF Bespalov, FN Kasatova, AV Sokolov et al.