Furadonin - Izibuyekezo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwe

Furadonin (nitrofurantoin) - umuthi, okuyinto esuselwe nitrofuran. Lesi sidakamizwa iyasebenza ngokumelene Streptococcus, Staphylococcus, Salmonella, Shigella nezinye namagciwane abangela izifo. Ukulungiselela "furadonin" okuyinto elichaza izilinganiso zawo njengoba kakhulu nomuthi isetshenziselwa urethritis, cystitis, pielitah, pyelonephritis.

Kusho akhiqizwa ngendlela amaphilisi, 50 noma 100 mg nitrofurantoin. Thatha kubo ngaphakathi ngamanzi. Ibe umuntu omdala okwaziyo umthamo owodwa - 0.1-0.15 g, 3-4 izikhathi ngosuku, esiphezulu - 0.3 g reception ngayinye. Inani nsuku zonke kungaba kuze 0.6 g ngesiphakamiso udokotela ukuba khona. Kepha bakhe ekusebenziseni ezingane, izingane furadonin phezu ngenyanga ezinqunyiwe kuye isisindo lesiguli, kusuka 5 kuya 8 mg / kg nsuku zonke. Umthamo kumele yahlukaniswa ngezigaba ezine. In izifo sibi esithathelanayo urinary ukwelashwa ipheshana ingathatha izinsuku ezingu eziyisikhombisa kuya kweziyishumi.

ukwelashwa furadonin kuvinjelwe yokuphindela isifo ngokuvamile ngempela eside: ubude bayo ngokuvamile ezimbalwa unyaka. Kulokhu-ke nsuku zonke ukuthatha 1-2 mg / kg. Umthamo ngqo kanye nesikhathi reception furadonin azimisele kuphela udokotela ekwelapheni, esekelwe izimpawu zesifo. Ekugcineni, ngo-imisebenzi urologic noma izinqubo ezifanele zokuxilonga Kunconywa ekuphathweni prophylactic of "furadonin" izidakamizwa. Izibuyekezo bathi uhlelo lwayo lokusebenza zokugwema izinkinga kungenzeka.

Izimo ethola furadonin okungukuthi, ngaphezu kwakho konke, hypersensitivity ngakunye izidakamizwa. Ngeke yasetshenziswa ekwelapheni iziguli nesifo senhliziyo kanye nokwehluleka kwezinso. Futhi is contraindicated sina isibindi isifo - ukusha kwesibindi kohlobo chronic isifo sokusha. Kusho ingena phakathi ubisi lwebele futhi ngokusebenzisa placenta. Ukusetshenziswa Its besifazane isimo kwandisa amathuba okuthi anaemia ingane hemolytic - isimo lapho ukubhujiswa amangqamuzana abomvu egazi kwenzeka. Eyayimbeka ekhulelwe, udokotela kufanele ahlaziye ingozi engaba ezingenzeka embungwini njengoba kuqhathaniswa ematfuba ukuthuthukiswa unina ukutheleleka ezinzima. Lactating abesifazane nezingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-izinyanga furadonin futhi esimisiwe.

imiphumela emibi izidakamizwa kukhona ngokwanele sina. Lezi zihlanganisa, okokuqala kunakho konke, nokungezwani komzimba nezinto of kobukhulu obuhlukahlukene - kusukela ukuqubuka imnene angioedema futhi anaphylaxis, kanye nokuhlanza nesicanucanu, sokuzincisha ukudla, akuvamile - ubuhlungu besisu noma ikhishwe yisisu. Kukhona ikhanda, isiyezi, ukozela, futhi kufushane ukuhlaselwa umoya, imfiva, isifuba somoya. Ekugcineni, phakathi izidakamizwa "furadonin" (ukubuyekezwa, Ngenhlanhla, bathi kuyinto engavamile) kungenzeka izimpawu kwesibindi, pancreatitis kanye cholecystitis. A uphawu we ukweqisa izidakamizwa kuyinto ukuhlanza kakhulu. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, iziguli libonisa isebenzisa umshini wezinso.

Naphezu uhlu olude amathuba okuba nemiphumela engemihle "furadonin" izidakamizwa, ukubuyekezwa bathi leli thuluzi zithandwa kakhulu. Lokhu kungenxa kahle eliphezulu zomuthi: isibonelo, uma hamba nayo ukubonakala izimpawu zokuqala zesifo, ngokuvamile kungenzeka ukugwema ukuthuthukiswa lesi sifo. Lokhu kusho ihlolwe iminyaka futhi, sicabangela kungekho contraindications reception yayo kanye nokungabekezelelani ngabanye, kunzima ukuthola izidakamizwa iphumelela kakhulu kunokuba wena furadonin: cystitis, ngokuvumelana izimpendulo, ke aqede indaba amahora.

Furadonin akufanele kuthathwe kanye kanye nezidakamizwa ezithile - ezifana antacids. Ukuthatha noma iyiphi imithi, kufanele ukubike uchwepheshe, ukuze lapho usebenzise kwi pheshana urinary ukutheleleka.