Fungus zokuthola ukwahlukanisa: izinhlobo kanye ukufakwa ubuchwepheshe

Fungus for ukwahlukanisa nokufakwa zivamile enkolweni kwansuku olungaphambili lwesonto iziqobosho, asetshenziswa ukufaka ukwahlukanisa ukuze evele kwangaphakathi futhi yangaphandle ye izindonga ongaphakeme-liphumele izakhiwo. Ngaphambi kokukhetha izinto ezinjalo consumable kumele ayejwayele izinhlobo zabo, kanye izici zobuchwepheshe.

Ukwahlukaniswa imikhiqizo

Ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo ukwakhiwa wemboni yesimanje, namuhla wenza ezintathu izinhlobo isikhunta ukufaka ukwahlukanisa. Phakathi kwabo - i-polymer iqina kokungathembeki ne nail, metal, nensimbi nail enekhanda ezishisayo.

amahange Plastic, isibonelo, eyenziwe polyamide, inayiloni noma polypropylene. Inzuzo enkulu yale mikhiqizo uba ngentengo ephansi, kodwa ukuqina yabo kushiya okuningi okufanele oyifunayo.

Izimpawu dowels plastic

isikhunta Plastic for ukwahlukanisa nokufakwa zenzelwe ukufakwa zifudumele phezu isitini noma ukhonkolo, kodwa azikwazi usetshenziselwe heater esindayo phezu kwezingange eziyize noma evele of ukhonkolo Foam. Namuhla, izindleko iziqobosho enjalo for ukwahlukanisa polymer nail cishe kulingana ruble ezimbili isheya ngalinye.

Izici metal isikhunta

Metal dowels buqina njengoba kuqhathaniswa nabalingani polymeric, kodwa ukusetshenziswa kwabo kukhawulwe ngempela umxhwele metal conductivity ezishisayo, okungase kube nomthelela ongemuhle nekusebenta zihlale zifudumele. Metal isikhunta lokukhuphula heater uyakwazi ukwakha amabhuloho abandayo, okuyizinto ezindaweni ezinezinga conductivity kahle eliphezulu ezishisayo. Plug nail metal angase adle ngesikhatsi operation, futhi uma ukufakwa wenziwa le mbumbulu usimende, ebusweni kungenziwa embozwe izindawo yellow ukugqwala. Khokhela eyodwa ipulaki ezifana nail metal kuyodingeka ruble mayelana 4.

Izici isikhunta nge ikhanda ezishisayo

Fungus ngoba nokubopha ukwahlukanisa ukuthi inhloko ezishisayo, basakaza dowels okukanye metal. Ngezinye base steel zabo ezipikili, kodwa cap is camera nge ongaphakeme ezishisayo conductivity metal. Ekhuluma ewukuhlakanipha okwenziwe ukushaqeka ukumelana polyamide enamathela isetshenziswa, lo conductivity ezishisayo elilingana 0,027 W / Mk, lokhu ipharamitha ingafaniswa imfanelo ezifanayo inqwaba heater ethandwa. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, nail metal uku okuthiwa emgodleni polymeric, yingakho i-plug is hhayi obala ukuze umswakama kanye ukugqwala. Nokho, ukuze ukhokhele konke lezi zimfanelo baye imikhiqizo intengo ephakeme nge ikhanda ezishisayo ziyahlukahluka kusuka ruble 4 kuya ku-6. Phakathi kokunye, izindleko zokugcina kuzoncika umakhi.

Icacisa ubude iziqobosho

Lapho nasezinsikeni odongeni ukwahlukanisa ukuze isikhunta kubalulekile esigabeni sokuqala ukubala ubude besikhathi esidingekayo izinto consumable. Ngakho kubalulekile ukuba landela lo mthetho ukuthi kuhilela ukusetshenziswa ifomula: D = T + K + Mina + Z. It ukubaluleka T - iyona ukushuba we ukwahlukanisa isicelo, kuyilapho K - iyona ukushuba we ungqimba ingcina, esisetshenziselwa ukuqinisa panel ukwahlukanisa. Ubude ngezingalo lapho ihange kuyojulisa esodongeni, okhonjiswe mina incwadi, lesi silinganiso asikwazi ukuba ngaphansi kuka 4.5 cm Ekugcineni, Z -. Ingabe kuyasifanelekela okuyinto kusetshenziswa khona ukuphambuka kusuka odongeni mpo. Kufanele isetshenziswe, uma kunesidingo.

Ukunqunywa lemali

Uma ukhunta izosetshenziswa nguwe zokuthola heater, izindleko 1 imitha square kufanele kuchazwe. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa izimiso zokwakha. Ukuze ukulungisa ukwahlukanisa ku Izindonga zangaphakathi noma mbumbulu single storey izakhiwo on the imitha square ukwahlukanisa kudingekile ukusebenzisa iziqobosho ezine, ngasinye esemgwaqweni ekhoneni. Kulokhu, udinga ukwengeza eyodwa ifasitelana isikhungo. Uma sikhuluma amakhona isakhiwo, kwakuzothatha ezingaphezu kuka 6 isikhunta, okuyinto efakwe parallel nomunye. Ukuze ufake ukwahlukanisa phezu mbumbulu, obude iqala ngo 8 futhi iphela 20 m, kudingeka 7 ngamunye imitha square. Uma une ukusebenza nge olungaphambili lwesonto isakhiwo multi-storey, obude ingaphezu 20 metres, imitha square ngayinye ukwahlukanisa kuyodingeka ukuchitha 9 isikhunta.

Ubude kanye nezindleko

Uma udinga heater zokuthola isikhunta, ukuthenga Petersburg le okudlekayo zingaba yinzuzo obuhlukahlukene. Ngokwesibonelo, endabeni le dowel, izinhlangothi zazo ziyalingana ukuba 10x100 mm nail has a enamathela polypropylene, intengo iyunithi ngayinye kuyodingeka bakhokhe ruble 2,39. Uma ubude luyanda 160 mm, dowel ukushisa ukwahlukanisa izobiza ruble 5,68., Nakuba kuyodingeka nail metal. Iziqobosho nge inayiloni izinzipho at 120 mm ubude izobiza ruble 3,86. Fungus zokuthola heater, ubude 120 mm, kukhona 6,27 deda. Kulokhu kukhona ikhanda ezishisayo kanye nail metal.

Uma unesithakazelo uhlobo ukhunta, okuyinto has a nail metal nenhloko ezishisayo, ubude obandayo ungase ukuba alingane 160 mm, lapho intengo luyanda ruble 7,74. Ngezinye nobude obufanayo, kodwa polypropylene nail intengo kuyoba ulingana ruble 2,94. Thenga isikhunta for axube ukwahlukanisa eMoscow kungaba kwenani elifanayo, uma ubude luyanda 200 mm, futhi nail kuyinto metal ke 1 iyunithi kuyodingeka bakhokhe ruble 7,79. Uma kudingekile, ungathola nail metallic, okuyinto ine uhlobo dowels nge ubude 220 mm, futhi intengo ilingana 9,82 deda. Lezi isikhunta for ukwahlukanisa nokufakwa "Technonikol" kufanelekile kakhulu, ungasebenzisa kubo futhi ngesikhathi ubude 140 mm. Uma nail embozwe Ukuvikelwa polypropylene ngoba i-plug kuyodingeka bakhokhe ruble 2,67.

entabeni ubuchwepheshe

Kungakhathaliseki ukwahlukanisa ungase ziye zasetshenziswa, kungaba Foam, polystyrene noma penoplex, impahla ukukhweza ubuchwepheshe usebenzisa dowels ukuba ezifanayo. ukwahlukanisa Okokuqala ibhalwe ke efakwe isixazululo iphaneli ingcina, futhi isinyathelo esilandelayo wenziwa kokungathembeki dowels. Akufanele sibakhohlwe isidingo sokwelashwa amalunga, kanye ukufakwa kwe-ifilimu olubamba ukushisa. Ngesikhathi esigabeni sokugcina Finishing Unamekwe nge ukwahlukanisa impahla noma lemva. Ngaphambi kokufaka ukwahlukanisa Kubalulekile ukulungiselela ebusweni, susa olukhonkiwe unamathelise namabhampa imifantu. Ukuze kwandiswe adhesion izinga ingcina, udonga base degreased. Iphaneli Foam, styrofoam noma Penoplex ahlale phezu kwengoma ingcina okuyinto ayiqukethe toluene noma acetone, nezinye ezihogelwayo. Ukuze kuqedwe shift ukwahlukanisa ngaphansi isisindo ayo ngaphansi umugqa wokuqala tile wenziwe iphrofayela metal. Uma isixazululo bome, kungenzeka ukuba afeze ezengeziwe kokungathembeki isikhunta. Kuyadingeka ukufakwa yabo izimbobo ngokwephula Umyalelo sokuzivivinya asebenzisa okufanayo ubukhulu fastener imilenze. Nakuba ubude ukuvulwa kufanele ibe inkulu kunenombolo ubude dowels sentimutha ngamunye, kwakungeke kuqedwe kokungathembeki alithembekile lapho ukuvuleka ngaphakathi uthuli bahlangana.

izincomo ezengeziwe

Fungus kufanele zilapho kuhlangana we panel, njengoba lokhu ngeke kubangele ukwanda kokungabi emigodini ukwahlukanisa, okungase zibulale nekusebenta ezishisayo ukwahlukanisa ungqimba. Uma ukhunta ukufaka enamathela metal ke ukuba pedicle yayo isikulufa kumelwe zibekwe, ngemva kokusebenzisa it in extruded ukwahlukanisa iziqobosho isikulufa safinyelela uteplyamoy ebusweni. Ngemuva kokusebenzisa ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela is screwed phakathi dowel zensimbi screw imbobo ukujula kufanele kube cishe 15 mm. Emva ukufakwa ezishisayo ukwahlukanisa panel obakhiwa emalungeni ukwahlukanisa kudingeka ukunamathisela yokugcizelela aluminium tape.