Flag of California: amaqiniso ayisisekelo nomlando

California linomlando othakazelisayo, kungashiwo mayelana ifulege webhizinisi US. Ayini amaqiniso ayisisekelo yomlando, khomba ukuvela yayo? kanjani California ifulege namuhla?

Uhlolojikelele

Maka California - olunye lwezimpawu main heraldic isimo American. Ngaphambi kokuba ivunyelwe, njengoba lalibhekwa-prototype ye okuthiwa "Bear Maka", enomnikazi California Republic (ulwazi mayelana nalo, sizofunda kamuva kulesi sihloko). Kungaphawulwa ukuthi wesimanje California ifulege uvame ukubizwa ngale ndlela.

Ngokusemthethweni, uphawu isimo yesimanje samukelwa nini njengophawu olumelela esifundazweni US ngo-1911. Safunda kabanzi amaqiniso izimpawu heraldic samanje: ukubukeka kwayo kubonisa izenzakalo ezibaluleke kakhulu emlandweni wase-America.

Kuyini uphawu?

Kodwa okokuqala, ukubheka ukuthi kubukeka kanjani California Maka? Izithombe uphawu heraldic lapha ngenzansi esihlokweni.

Ifulege panel elingunxande. umbala waso oyinhloko - omhlophe. Ezansi kuyinto strip unxande esesikhundleni umbala obomvu. ububanzi 1/6 kobubanzi California ifulege. Ngenhla kuba nombhalo othi CALIFORNIA REPUBLIC. Engxenyeni engenhla kwesokudla indawo inkanyezi ebomvu. Esikhathini ngumgogodla ezikhungweni zomsebenzi ifulege kuyinto grizzly bear isithombe kufika yonkana utshani. Ingxenye ububanzi ifulege ubude bayo - 2 kuya ku-3.

Kuyoba usizo ukutadisha amaqiniso ngokuphawulekayo kanjani ukuthatha ifulege California. Umlando indalo yayo iqala engxenyeni yokuqala yekhulu le-19.

Lubhedvu banner of California

Esinye sezenzakalo zomlando ezathonya ukwamukelwa ifulege yesimanje California, kwaba ukuvukelwa abantu 1836 ngokumelene Mexican isimo kwababusi. Amalungu ukuvukela limenyezelwe California geqe. Mutiny akuphumelelanga, kodwa ifulegi yakhe lapho inkanyezi obomvu kungemuva elimhlophe saboniswa badukiswa kamuva kakhulu ukubukeka uphawu olusemthethweni kakade heraldic California.

"Bear Maka"

Ngo-June 1846 eCalifornia waphula kuvukela entsha sokuzibusa. Kusukela ekuqaleni kwayo, okuyinto ubephelezelwa isimemezelo California Republic, wakhuliswa "Bear Maka" - okufana kakhulu omunye eyaphakanyiswa kubahlanganyeli ukuvukelwa 1836, kodwa ngendwangu emhlophe ngaphezu inkanyezi nawo futhi nomfanekiso + sathathwa. Lwalufanekisela amandla ukunyakaza ukumelana.

Empeleni, indawo California ezamenyezelwa a Republic "Bear Maka". Izenzakalo Juni 1846 kwandulelwe ukugunyazwa okwenziwe silwa kohlaka impi phakathi kwe-US kanye eMexico. Nokho, bamakoloni American owayehlala California, angazanga mayelana udweshu phakathi kwala mazwe womabili, ngakho yahlubuka uhulumeni waseMexico, ngaphandle wokuxhumanisa ke neziphathimandla US. Inhloko-dolobha ye-republic entsha yaba umuzi ka Sonoma.

Ngo-July, lapho ifulegi lokuqala California sekubonisiwe kakade ukuze abantu, esikhathini esizayo isimo American awelele US Navy, owatshela la mavukela ukuthi izwe esalwa eMexico. Lapho bezwa lokhu, abahlanganyeli ukuvukela wanquma ukuthi Republic zabo uzobe kwavala, futhi amabutho akhe ahlomile ngizolwa eceleni-United States.

Ngo-July 1846 California kwathiwa indawo okuqondene-United States. Edolobheni Monterey wavuswa ifulegi American wombuso. Ngo-1850, baziswa ngokomthetho entry yayo ku-United States. "Bear Maka" Amagama okuqala wanikezwa John Montgomery, owayala USS. Leli fulegi kwavela kanjalo ogwini olusempumalanga ye isimo e-1848.

Ngo-1855 ifulege waphindiselwa California, kakade isimo wayiswa senators. Nabo baphinde yamnikela kuMbusi NGO, esungulwe yokudumisa amaphayona California. Ngo-1906, umlilo iphutha enhlanganweni, ukuze ifulege uvele alahlekile.

Manje umfuziselo of "bear ifulege" itholakala kwelinye amakhanda lempi California. Lezi amaqiniso ayisisekelo mayelana uphawu olusemthethweni heraldic isimo American. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ifulege eCalifornia amabhere amabili nezinye izithombe angahlangabezani lezi zithombe bese incazelo banner, ayisetshenziswa ngokusemthethweni.