Faverolles Inkukhu (inkukhu zohlobo): incazelo kanye nokubuyekeza

Ngo inqubo yokuzalanisa nokukhulisa izinkukhu Kumqoka kakhulu bemsulwa kanye nekhono ukuzivumelanisa nezimo ezahlukene zezulu. Ezinye izinhlobo zayo eziningi imihlambi yezinyoni eziyivelakancane ukuhlangabezana nalezi zindlela, kodwa kubhekwa omunye the best Faverolles Inkukhu. Breed izinkukhu, okuyinto beza kithi evela eFrance, uye kwakuqala ukwanda ngenxa inhlanganisela yayo izimfanelo umthengi nobuhle bemvelo.

ukubukeka

Ngisho phakathi ezihlukahlukene ezinkulu zezinto eziphilayo etholakalayo egcekeni elisemhlabeni lenyoni, inkukhu zohlobo Faverolles Inkukhu ivelele ngokuba Ingaphandle layo engavamile. Strong, kwemisipha, umzimba ngokuvumelanayo wanqwabelanisa has simise kancane side futhi embozwe aluhlaza, a izimpaphe kancane okuxekethile. Uqhwaku Yellow, esisogwini inhloko encane, kubonakala kancane sikhulu kakhulu, nesilevu lwentshebe ngaphansi kwalo ihlanganisa cishe ngokuphelele amacici. umsila Shortish iphakame kancane, amaphiko ayo Friend emzimbeni, encane, kodwa imilenze athuthukile zihlanganiswe khona ngezimpaphe bese babe 5 iminwe - okwesihlanu, kancane ibheke phezulu, itholakala ohlangothini engaphakathi plus.

Umbala izikhukhukazi kanye cocks ukungezwani esiyingqayizivele. Nokho, isici esiyinhloko umbala salmon, okuyinto zohlobo izinkukhu owaziwa Faverolles Inkukhu. Incazelo izinkukhu ngempela kuhilela ngokubomvu izimpaphe ku engxenyeni engaphezulu kuphela yomzimba, futhi kuphela esifubeni esiswini kakhulu elula. Ngo abesilisa izimpaphe phezu umhlwenga, emuva ukubhakuzisa amaphiko elimhlophe silvery ngemivimbo black, elula kanye oluthi esibayeni, kodwa umsila, isisu black webele.

Amachwane ekukhanyeni, embozwe ophuzi fuzz. Ubulili umehluko umbala baqala ukuvela kuphela engu-izinyanga ezimbili. Ngo kwabesilisa avele imihlobiso main zohlobo eyinqaba - ngesilevu, futhi sideburns.

Ngaphezu umbala salmon, kunezinye: omnyama, ezimthende, omhlophe, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.

Umlando zohlobo

Umsuka walo izikhukhukazi zohlobo Faverolles Inkukhu kuthatha eFrance yaqanjwa edolobheni Faverollez lapho abalimi bendawo onguchwepheshe ezifanelekayo ukufuya izinyoni, wadala izinhlobo eziningi ezinhle inyama izinkukhu. Engxenyeni yesibili yekhulu nesishiyagalolunye, uye kwakuqala ukwanda phakathi abalimi yenkukhu eJalimane, eNgilandi, i-Russia, eSwitzerland nase-United States. Ekuqaleni zohlobo ngaziswa njengombonisi inyama futhi awuzange abonise. abalimi IsiZulu Nginakile omkhulu ukuze umbala izimpaphe nengaphandle. Ngenxa yalokho, i-izikhukhukazi Faverolles Inkukhu zohlobo baba embukisweni, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo izinhlobo ukuthi inyama enkulu esihlwabusayo.

Ngo-1912, i-club German abathandi Faverolles Inkukhu yasungulwa, elimalungu alo phathelana emsebenzini zizalela okuhloswe ngazo ukuthuthukisa ukukhiqizwa amaqanda zalolu hlobo. Ukukhetha German Faverolles Inkukhu idale sihluke IsiNgisi nesiFulentshi ezinye nemingcele zangaphakathi nezangaphandle. It is esigama lahskhyuner, okuyinto uhumusha njengoba "umbala inkukhu salmon." izinga yaseNdlunkulu yenkukhu owabonakaliswa ukuthuthukiswa izitho ezithile ingaphandle. Amandla amaqanda ngisho isizini abandayo ihlukile Faverolles Inkukhu Salmon. Breed izinkukhu, wadala ekuqaleni njengoba inyama, zibé ziningi kangakanani, ngaleyo ndlela, kunenye inzuzo.

Izici zohlobo

Isici esiphawulekayo zohlobo kukhona sideburns nentshebe ihlanganisa iyizingxenye namacici encane.

Faverolles Inkukhu Izikhukhukazi abe ukuma trapezoid zomzimba ne emahlombe ezibanzi izimpaphe Fluffy. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi lolu hlaka lwamathambo mncane ngokwanele, umzimba izinyoni inamandla futhi kwemisipha.

isikhumba White futhi khona nezinzwane emihlanu - sici esisodwa ngaphezulu, okuyinto has inkukhu zohlobo Faverolles Inkukhu. It has no izimpaphe okuqinile phakathi umzimba kanye imilenze, ezifana zohlobo Cochin China, kodwa ukuba khona yayo phezu iminwe engaphandle kuyadingeka.

Lezi zinyoni ezincane ezolile futhi phlegmatic kakhulu othembela maqondana abantu. Ziyazi yinkosi yabo, futhi ngokushesha elikulo.

izinga yokukhiqiza

Ukuba izikhukhukazi inyama uhlobo Faverolles Inkukhu akusona kunabayeni nezinye izinhlobo kanye ukukhiqizwa amaqanda. Izinkukhu kakade onyakeni wokuqala wokuphila ukukhiqiza kuze kufinyelele amaqanda 180 umbala ophuzi-pink enesisindo 55-60 amagremu. Ngisho gourmets abanolwazi bayakwazisa inyama namanzi futhi ithenda Faverolles Inkukhu, ukuqhathanise kuya inyoni ye-pheasant. Isisindo bukhoma izinkukhu ifinyelela 3.5 kg, le cocks ingathola isisindo 4-5 kg.

Izimfuneko Ingaphandle

izinga Production, okuyinto abadumile inkukhu zohlobo Faverolles Inkukhu kwenzeke kuphela ngesikhathi conformation ezifanele. Ngokuba ukuthuthukiswa ezidingekayo amaqanda ukwakheka kwezitho kusukela zinyoni kumelwe ukuba emuva ezibanzi nge loin eqinile. Small ukuma-up ikamu namacici encane ukugwema frostbite ngenkathi ezibandayo. Vikela kusuka izimpaphe frost futhi zizinde esehlanganise ngisho izinyawo zakhe. A uphawu zohlobo okumsulwa kuyinto umbala has Faverolles Inkukhu. Salmon inkukhu uba nombala ekhethekile, okuyinto kufanele kusishukumisele ngokucacile ku ezizukulwaneni ngezizukulwane. Roosters yokuzalanisa akhethiwe kuphela izindawo abomvu ansundu entanyeni. Ukugcina imfucuza sinezici Kumqoka kakhulu ukusebenza kwezomnotho izinkukhu, t. K. Ngokuqondile lokhu izinga inyama kuncike.

Uphawu neporodnosti - ukungabi uzwane yesihlanu, intshebe noma iziphika omangalisayo entanyeni. Ngezinye izikhathi kukhona endaweni engafanele iminwe lesine nelesihlanu, kwakunzima ekhephuzelayo kakhulu izimpaphe izinyawo noma, Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukungabi izimpaphe kubo. Konke lokhu futhi libonisa izinkukhu nechistoporodnosti. Izinyoni ukuthi unomzimba lemifisha umphongolo ewumngcingo, umsila omude, abavunyelwe zizalela.

okuqukethwe Izici

Faverolles Inkukhu - inkukhu izinhlobo, okuyinto akufanele kuhlangane njalo kwezinye izinyoni ukuze alondoloze ukuhlanzeka inzalo. Engingakusho nje kocingo izwe labo kocingo ongaphakeme, t. Ukuze. Lezi ezolile izinyoni musa bathambekele fly ngokusebenzisa izithiyo. Area bakuphi, kufanele ibe nkulu ngokwanele ngobukhulu ukuze izinyoni kwadingeka ithuba ukukhulula ububanzi, kulesi simo, izehlakalo yabo sinciphile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokuvamile zimane uthole zonke amaminerali namavithamini amaningi, ngaleyo ndlela kuncishiswe isidingo zokwenziwa izithasiselo.

Esebenza ngogesi aphethwe elengayo noma njengoba umkhombe ewumngcingo, kangangokuthi izinyoni zehlulekile ukuphonsa ukudla, zimba izimpiko zayo, okuyinto sici kwazo zonke izinkukhu.

Perches kufanele kube round futhi ububanzi, ukubeka kwabo engcono ongaphakeme ngokwanele futhi anikeze isitebhisi ekhethekile lula ukuvelela inyoni omkhulu like Faverolles Inkukhu. Inyama yenkukhu izinhlobo abe impela ukwehla kwesisindo somzimba, ngakho ukuwa iphezulu okusezingeni eliphezulu kungaholela waphuka.

yokudla

Faverolles Inkukhu Ukudla kuhlanganisa ikakhulu ama-ingxube okusanhlamvu. okuphakelayo Ready-okuxubile, bangeze aqukethe corn, bran futhi mzimba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinyoni ukunikeza amazambane abilisiwe kanye namakhambi oqoshiwe. Ukuze kushunqe ifolishi, ikakhulukazi phakathi nenkathi ebandayo, wasebenzisa Iziphungo imfucuza inyama, inhlanzi noma umutsi. Faverolles Inkukhu - inkukhu zohlobo okungukuthi ngempela linesizotha ekudleni. yokudla ngokweqile kungaholela ukukhuluphala, ukuthi inyama-uhlobo yenkukhu kuyinto engathandeki.

Faverolles Inkukhu zizalela

Ngenxa yale njongo, kuyatuseka ukuthola abasebasha ababevela kuwo nabathengisi ezahlukene, t. Ukuze. Beyizalaniselana abantu okungebona eduze uxhumano kungaholela ukubukeka izinhlobo ezahlukene izinkukhu kombungu. Hen ngesikhathi bayashintshana ekufukameleni inkukhu eyeka zibekela iqanda, ngakho-ke Kunconywa ukuba asebenzise incubator. Kuyazuzisa kakhulu lapho kubalulekile ukuzalela izinkukhu umndeni, abangane kanye namakhasimende kusuka kwamanye amapulazi.

Okuqukethwe izinkukhu Faverolles Inkukhu

Breed izikhukhukazi Faverolles Inkukhu libhekisela ngempela eqolo, ngakho kungcono ilingane incubator ekhaya ephethe namandla amaqanda 60 kuya ku-100, iqinisekisa ukuthi ukuhoxiswa izinkukhu ngo-75%. Amaqanda eqoqwe fresh ibe 10⁰S ngaphakathi Evikini elilodwa noma amabili. Kubalulekile ukugwema ngalesi sikhathi yokuchayeka yabo. Ngokushesha nje lapho amaphuphu ozozalwa, bona zitshalwa zokulala ezomile endlini efudumele lapho izinga lokushisa inakekelwa ezingeni 38⁰S nezindonga eyizingqabavu Ekuvikeleni ingress ezidla kanye namagundane. Neze nokudla okumandi kakhulu ezinsukwini zokuqala zokuphila amaphuphu kukhona corn iphalishi aqotshwe Iqanda abilisiwe. Khona-ke, esakhula intsha sidluliselwe ifolishi ezikhethekile, ahlanganiswe amavithamini. Growing amaphuphu kangcono Februwari ke entwasahlobo ka yabo kungenzeka kakade ukuhamba endaweni evulekile, futhi ekupheleni ehlobo uzokwenza amaqanda inkukhu.

Faverolles Inkukhu - inkukhu izinhlobo, okuyinto libuyekeza akhayo cishe zonke zindlela. Le nyoni bubaluleke kakhulu futhi ngenxa ukubukeka zayo yobuhle, futhi omuhle kakhulu ngoba ukunambitheka kwalo inyama namaqanda. Lena ukukhetha enkulu kulabo abafuna ukuba izikhukhukazi nge umkhiqizo omuhle futhi undemanding yokulungiswa nokunakekela.