Eva Kyuri: Biography, umndeni, umsebenzi

Eva Kyuri langena umlando emhlabeni njengoba umbhali unekhono futhi intatheli. Nokho ithalente wawunganikezwanga abesifazane kuphela ipeni. Eva, phakathi kwezinye izinto, kwaba wopiyano kakhulu, ajabulisayo umculo umhlaziyi futhi esebenzayo isibalo somphakathi. Ufuna ukufunda mayelana nokuphila kanye nomsebenzi omlobi ngaphezulu? Wamukelekile ukufunda lesi sihloko!

Eva Kyuri. Biography: ekuqaleni

Umlobi esizayo wazalwa ngo-December 6, 1904 eFrance, e-Paris. Ubaba Per Kyuri nonina uMariya Kyuri wayaziwa wonke ososayensi emhlabeni. Eva futhi kwadingeka udade osekhulile okuthiwa u-Irene. umbhali Ikusasa angazanga uyise. Iqiniso ukuthi washona engozini Pierre Curie ihlaselwe amakalishi. Khona-ke u-Eva wayenecala iminyaka emibili kuphela. Ngemva kwaleso senzakalo, Mary namadodakazi nomalokazana wakhe kwasita okuthiwa Yudzhin Kyuri. Noma kunjalo, ngokushesha yafa (ngo-1910). Ngakho, uMariya Kyuri yena wakhulela namadodakazi abo.

Marii Kyuri indodakazi, yize babethatha isakhamuzi French agcwele, babevela Polish futhi wayazi Polish. Ngo-1911 umkhaya wavakashela Poland. Injongo ukuvakasha Kwakumelwe ahambele Marii Bronislavu udade, owayesesimweni ekhaya lasebekhulile. EPoland, umndeni Curie wenza njalo ogibele ihhashi kanye izintaba. Lokhu kuye kwaqinisa ubuhlobo phakathi kuka Mary no-Eva, owayekholelwa ukuthi umama akukuniki ukunakwa wakhe ngokwanele. Ngo-1921, lapho u-Eva wayeneminyaka engu-16 kuphela ubudala, yena wenza uhambo lwaso lokuqala kwezilwandle. Kanye nonina Eva waya eNew York. UMariya, kwaze kwaba kabili abaphakanyiselwe uMklomelo KaNobel, kwahlangana ngezandla ezifudumele.

ukuqeqeshwa

Lapho umndeni Curie ebuya endaweni uhambo, u-Eva, efana udadewabo, wangena College Sevigne, esemgwaqweni e-Paris. Wazamukela BA ifilosofi ngesayensi yemvelo kudala njengoba ngo-1925. In parallel izifundo Eva wazama kahle upiyano. Futhi ayekwenza impumelelo Musically omkhulu. Kakade ngo-1925 wanika kukhonsathi yakhe yokuqala. Kamuva u-Eva wachitha uhambo e-Paris namadlelo. Lapho u-Irene wayeshade Eva bahlala nomama wakhe. Bahamba ndawonye emazweni ahlukahlukene eYurophu. Curie umndeni ukuvakashela i-Italy, eSwitzerland, Belgium, eCzechoslovakia, nokunye. D.

"Mma Curie"

Eva, ngokungafani unina, sithakazelo esitheni ngesayensi yemvelo. Its nesithakazelo ngokwengeziwe humanities nokuphila social. Ngemva kokushonelwa unina ngo-1934, u-Eva enquma ukubhala umlando wakhe. Ukuze wenze lokhu, wathuthela edolobheni elincane lase-Auteuil esijana eParis, lapho eqala ukubhala incwadi yakhe. Njengoba imithombo eyengeziwe kolwazi Eva esebenzisa imibhalo kanye namagama ashiyiwe ngumama wakhe. Futhi ngo-1935, waya ePoland ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana ebuntwaneni Marii Kyuri. Futhi ngo-1937 wanyathelisa Biography onesihloko esithi "Mma Curie". It ukuboniswa Eva nomama eqinile, umuntu ziqotho. Yena kubhekwa Mary hhayi kuphela njengesazi nengcweti kodwa futhi njengoba ayengumuntu ofana nathi, abasabelo sabo sikulokhu baphonse eziningi nobunzima.

Incwadi wadala furor futhi kumhlabe umxhwele komphakathi weentjhabatjhaba etemibhalo. Kakade ngo-1937, u-Eva Kyuri waklonyeliswa "neshnl Beech Arvard". Ngaphezu kwalokho, umkhiqizo usuthandwa ukuze ngo-1943, incwadi yathathwa.

Nokho, umkhiqizo akophulwanga ukugxekwa. Abagxeki abaningi etemibhalo sola Eva indlela hagiographical. Ezinye izikhathi kusuka biography of umbhali unina ayethanda ingasaphathwa. Ngokwesibonelo, incwadi alimchazi okwamanje lapho, emva kokufa Pierre noMariya kwafanela wathandana owayengumfundi yomyeni wakhe uPawulu Lanzhevelom, kamuva owaba se-physics esidumile. Ngaphezu Umlandvomphilo kanina, u-Eva Kyuri ngenkuthalo eshicilelwe umculo wakhe ukubuyekezwa, izihloko mayelana amabhayisikobho, imidlalo yaseshashalazini, nokunye. D.

Ukugqashuka kwempi

Ngemva kokuqala kweMpi Yezwe II, u-Eva waqokwa inhloko squad yabesifazane baqoqe. Ngemva iJalimane yahlasela eFrance, naye kwadingeka ashiye Paris. Washiya umuzi kanye, kanye nabanye ababaleki babalekela eNgilandi. Kube ejoyina ukugeleza "Mahhala France", eyayiholwa Jikelele Sharl De Goll. Ngenxa yalesi EVA ukuthi bancishwa ubuzwe isiFulentshi, futhi impahla yayo zazithathwa.

Iningi impi, u-Eva baye bavakashela e-UK. Elapho bebephila ukuphila yezenhlalakahle sasivumela asebenzayo. Ngokwesibonelo, wahlangana ne uWinston Churchill, wavakashela amabutho eScotland ne-United States, lapho ozongitshela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, u-Eva wabhala izihloko omagazini American nasemaphephandabeni. Ngo-1940 waya reception e-White House. Wamhlaba umxhwele ukuvakasha, u-Eva aphethwe uchungechunge nezethulo yeningi enesihloko esithi of "Abesifazane French kanye neMpi".

Kuyo 1941-1942, kwaba umlobeli othile impi eSoviet Union, Asia nase-Afrika. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi yena, wabona izimpi ngesihluku futhi igazi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, yena ngihlangane nabaholi owaziwa lempi, ojenene. Imibiko Eva uhambo eyanyatheliswa kuyi ukushicilela indlu American, futhi ngo-1943 base eqoqwe incwadi ebizwa ngokuthi "Journey kwezempi." Nge lo mkhiqizo Eva Kyuri uqokelwe le Pulitzer Prize.

ngemva kwempi

Ngemva kwempi, u-Eva wabuyela Paris. Lapho, wasebenza endaweni ukushicilela indlu zendawo wahlanganyela ngenkuthalo ukuphila kwawo ngokuqondene nezombusazwe yezwe. Ngokwesibonelo, e uhulumeni yomfowabo kaCharles de Gaulle ayekwenza imisebenzi yasekhaya abesifazane. Futhi ngo-1948, u-Eva, kanye nabanye abantu abanazo asekelwe ukudalwa uMbuso Wakwa-Israyeli.

Kuyo yonke le minyaka 1952-1954 wasebenza umeluleki we-uNobhala Jikelele we-NATO. Ngo-1954, u-Eva Kyuri oshada nomuntu sezombusazwe American futhi ohlakaniphile okuthiwa uHenry Labuass, kamuva abe yinxusa US Greece. Ngo-1958, wathola ilungelo lokuba izakhamuzi-United States of America.

Eminyakeni yokugcina yokuphila kwakhe

Ngo-1987, ngemva kokufa komyeni wakhe, u-Eva wayehlala eNew York. Yena nomyeni wakhe cha fanele ntwana, kodwa Curie njalo provedyvat Labuassa indodakazi ukuba ibuye emshadweni wayo wokuqala.

Ngo-2004, u-Eva kugujwa ikhulu-nyaka layo. izinhlamvu Congratulatory wathumela abongameli France ne-United States. Ngo-2005, u-Eva waklonyeliswa Order of iButho Ukuhlonishwa. Umlobi wafa ngo-2007, abaneminyaka engu-102, ngokuba isikhathi sokuhlala kwakhe.