Endometriosis sangaphandle: izimbangela, izimpawu, imiphumela, ukwelashwa, uphethwe

Izimo zethu zihluke kakhulu isifo ovamile ukuthi avame ukuhamba ukungazali kuyinto endometriosis zangaphandle. Indlela eyinhloko ukuxilongwa kanye nokwelashwa yalesi zokugula - laparoscopy. Ngemva kwalokhu kokungenela, ukukhulelwa kwenzeka kaningi.

Lapho i-endometriosis zangaphandle amaseli endometrium ivele peritoneum, amashubhu fallopian, amaqanda, amathumbu. Sinenkosi receptor ngoba progesterone futhi i-estrogen, Ngakho-ke, isihloko ukushintsha lonke umjikelezo, futhi wasenqaba esesikhathini.

Nokho, kusukela ngo-izitho ethintekile ayifanele lokhu, kukhona ukuvuvukala, ukopha futhi edema ka kwezicubu ezizungezile. Lapho eseqala ukuya esikhathini ngasinye inqubo iqhubeka, izitho ukwandisa ngobukhulu, ukusebenza kwabo kuyaphazamiseka, ukuvuvukala zenzeka therebetween.

endometriosis engaphandle ngokuvamile kubonakala ubuhlungu bamathambo okhalo, iziphi iyakhula esesikhathini, futhi ukungabi nenzalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho isiguli Ungezwa ubuhlungu ngesikhathi socansi kanye nokuhlolwa esitulweni izifo zabesifazane. Lapho ukuhluma kwezinhlobo endometriosis e amathumbu kwesinye, futhi kukhona ubuhlungu ezophayo ngesikhathi sokuzikhulula futhi ukuchama.

Ososayensi namanje abazi kahle ukuthi kungani kukhona zangaphandle i-endometriosis zangasese. Kulesi senzakalo, kunezinkolelo-mbono eziningi. Omunye eqala ukubonakala kwawo nabo menses e amashubhu futhi ingaphakathi peritoneal. amaseli Endometrial kwangena izitho lwamafinyila, kuphakama i-endometriosis.

Nokho, ucwaningo luye lwabonisa ukuthi akukhona njalo aphonse uketshezi kokuya esikhathini esikhathini komgodi ongaphakathi kwamathumbu kuholela endometriosis. Ngakho-ke, kukholelwa ukuthi isifo kwenzeka uma ungalokothi uphuze isici. Khona-ke abakhululiwe main lezi zinkinga ama-hormone mzimba, kanye ukucindezeleka.

Engaphandle endometriosis wezifo zabesifazane basole ehlolwa futhi ucwaningo isiguli. Ultrasound wembula isifo inqubo ethuthukile, lapho kukhona izinhlumba wesibeletho. Indlela eyisisekelo ekuxilongeni i-endometriosis kuyinto laparoscopy zangaphandle.

Le nqubo endoscopic kudinga sebeziqhumbuza ezincane ezimbalwa kuphela. Ngalezi amathuluzi yethulwe, kuhlanganise kudivayisi optical. Udokotela ehlola izitho, naphezu ukuthola i-endometriosis foci futhi ukuvuvukala kuzisusa. Lokhu kuhlinza iyona ndlela eyinhloko ekwelapheni isifo. yokwelapha hormone kuwuhlelo izinjongo zokuvimbela wokulungiselela.

Ngemva iphesenti laparoscopy yokukhulelwa kuphezulu kakhulu. Uma kungekho esiyiminyaka emibili ngemva ukungenela ukukhulelwa, ukusebenza yesibili asiphumeleli.

Kaningi iziguli iphendukele ukunikela ubuchwepheshe zokuzala ngemva kokuhlinzwa. Lokhu kwandisa kakhulu amathuba okukhulelwa.

Lapho ekwelapheni i-endometriosis liyasetshenziswa yokwelapha i-hormone. COCs ezisetshenzisiwe kanye progestin izidakamizwa kubangele menopause yokufakelwa. Kufanele Ukhethe wezifo zabesifazane-endocrinology ngokusekelwe ebucayini lesi sifo, isiguli ihlele comorbidities.

I ngokuvamile Kutholwe usebenzisa ultrasound endometriosis wesibeletho, okuyinto ukwelashwa wenziwa ikakhulukazi surgically nge laparoscopy. Njengoba nje ukwelashwa ngama-hormone uma ibhulashi esikhulu akuyona ngempumelelo.

laparoscopy Yokucwaninga olwenziwa ukungazali kanye ubuhlungu okhalo. Indlela impatho udokotela ekhetha. Kaningi, ukuhlinzwa kuhlangene yokwelapha i-hormone. Ngaphezu kwalokho, it is eyenziwa ngaphambi nangemva kokuhlinzwa.

Ngezinye izikhathi nge endometriosis kancane, udokotela uzama ukwenza hormone nje ukuthatha. Nokho, ucwaningo lubonisa ukuthi wenzalo is Nokho ehlaselwe kancane, futhi aqede ezinye izimpawu.

Ngakho, i-endometriosis yangaphandle ngokuvamile kuholela ukungazali kanye ubuhlungu okhalo. Indlela esiyinhloko uphethwe yayo kanye nokwelashwa - Laparoscopy. Futhi, ukubhekana isetshenziswa yokwelapha i-hormone, okufanele abathile wezifo zabesifazane-endocrinology.