Ella Pamfilova: Biography, imisebenzi zezombangazwe nezenhlalo

Ella Pamfilova (isithombe ozokwethulwa kamuva kulesi sihloko) Ngumgcinisihlalo sikaMongameli Council for Human Rights kanye naseMthethweni wokuGqugquzela Civil Society Institutions. Lokhu okuthunyelwe uye aphethwe kusukela ngo-2004. Ngaphambi kwalokhu aphoyintimenti, kusukela ngo-2002 yena oyinhloko we iKhomishane KaMongameli Human Rights. Esikhathini kusuka 1994 kuya ku-1999, u-Ella Pamfilova ukuthi uyisekela we Duma State. Ngo 1991-1994. kwaba uNgqongqoshe Ukuvikeleka. Kusukela 1989 kuya 1991 wayephakathi ilungu eU.SSR Armed Forces.

Ella Pamfilova: Umndeni

Owazalwa 12 Septhemba 1953 Tashkent esifundeni., Uzbek SSR, e Almalyk. isibongo sasekhaya sikamama ngokujovwa, okuthi Ella Pamfilova egqoka ngaphambi kokuba ashade - Lekomtseva. Abazali - umama UPauline uyise ka-Aleksandru Nikitichna Savelievich - omningi. Sifake indodakazi wasebenza ikakhulu kumkhulu. Ngesinye isikhathi kwathiwa expropriated futhi badingiselwa Asia Ephakathi. Lapha Umkhulu avuswe umnotho. Ella Pamfilova, empilweni yakho eyaqala umfundi, nendodakazi Tatiana. Okwamanje, yena ohlukanisile.

kumiswa

Lekomtseva kahle esikoleni. Phakathi ukusebenza imfundo yakhe nezimo zengqondo ekufundeni, wayekhula ngamandla ngisho ahlonishwe ukunikeza izimbali Nikite Hruschevu, eseneminyaka ekuvakasheni Tashkent. Ngo-1970 wathola iziqu esikoleni esiphakeme nge wendondo yegolide. Unina wayefuna indodakazi yakhe ukuba abe udokotela. Kodwa naphezu kwalokhu, u-Ella Lekomtseva sanquma ukungenela ubuhlakani journalism eMoscow State University. Lomonosov. Kodwa lona wesifazane wayengenayo akhokhe iminikelo Komsomol futhi alishicilelwanga. Ngenxa yalezi zizathu, ayiyitholanga ukulaliswa esibhedlela. Ngawo lowo nyaka wabhalisela at MEI futhi ngo-1976 wathola iziqu ne degree of unjiniyela electronic. Nakuba usengumfundi, u-Ella washada Nikita Pamfilova. Ngemva kokuzalwa kwendodakazi yakhe got a Central RMZ Software "Mosenergo". Esikhathini yoma ngasekupheleni wangingena emlonyeni umsebenzi wakhe wahamba nomyeni wakhe, bathi up eceleni, e "Tmutarakan" (eNhlonhlweni Taman, ngokusobala).

Buyela eMoscow

Uma sibuyela inhlokodolobha, u-Ella Pamfilova, uqale ukusebenza futhi efektri. Ngokushesha waba induna ke ukukhiqizwa unjiniyela. Ella Pamfilova, ebusheni bakhe baba yinto esebenzayo futhi angabacwasi ngokushesha baba usihlalo inyunyana. Ngo-1985, wahlanganyela party, futhi ngo-1989 wakhethwa ngu izinyunyana ukuze the Supreme Soviet of the USSR. The Sun kwaba leKomiti ezindabeni kanye nezinkinga ukusetshenziswa okunengqondo kwemithombo yemvelo kwemvelo. Ngemva kwalokho lezihlubuki yeningi. Ngo-July 1990, ngemva XXVIII iCongress of the CPSU Pamfilova kwesokunxele. Ngawo lowo nyaka wamiswa UNobhala we-Armed Forces Commission on the izinzuzo kanye namathuba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amalungu eKomiti ku umzabalazo wokulwa nenkohlakalo. Kuyinto lezi izikhundla kuleli esigabeni sokuqala kwenkonzo yakhe zezombusazwe UHulumeni seyibhalisile imisebenzi eyenziwa Ella Pamfilova. Umlando wakhe kule nkathi egcwele izenzakalo, okuyinto zivame ezihlobene ukusebenza apharathasi zokuphatha. Ngakho, kusukela ngo-1990 kuya ku-1991 wayephakathi esebenzayo ukulwa iyunithi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile wezokwelapha kanye sibhedlela. Nokho, kamuva Lona wesifazane wathi, amakomiti empeleni zehlulekile ukuphumelela.

Sebenza endaweni zokuvikeleka komphakathi

Ekwindla ngasekupheleni kuka-1991, uMongameli Boris Yeltsin ngemvume isimemezelo Yokuqashwa uNgqongqoshe Ukuvikeleka Pamfilova. Kuleli qhaza lethu, uye wakhuluma ngokuphindaphindiwe mayelana ubumpofu ezikhulayo, waphawula babhekane nezinga elikhulu labantu. Ngesikhathi umsebenzi wayo Njengesikhonzi ethula isakhiwo se-computer impesheni yaqalwa. Umqalisi yalo msebenzi kwaba Ella Pamfilova.

Biography kusukela ngo-1992 kuya ku-1995

Ngo-December 1992, wesula. Njengoba kuphawuliwe abezindaba, u-Ella Pamfilova wakwenza njengoba kuqhubeka umbhikisho. Ngaleso sikhathi, wesula futhi Yegor Gaidar, futhi. obakhathalelayo. kukaNdunankulu. Kodwa Yeltsin sicelosikhalo Pamfilova ungazange ubhalise. Ngenxa yalokho, kwadingeka bahlale Uhulumeni ngaphansi Chernomyrdin. Ngo-1993, u-Ella Pamfilova, iqhaza emisebenzini ikhomishana ukuthuthukiswa soMthethosisekelo. Ngo-December walowo nyaka ofanayo wakhethwa ukuba Duma State. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi wayenomkhuba phezulu ezintathu block kanye Gaidar futhi Kovalev, le Duma wakwazi ukusuka ilungu elilodwa wesifunda 87th zika Kaluga. Ngo-March 1994 Pamfilova kwesokunxele okuthunyelwe ezikhonzayo. Njengoba izimbangela esemthethweni, lokhu kwakubangelwa ukungavumelani wakhe nenqubomgomo kahulumeni. Ngemva kwalokho, waba ilungu leKomiti ku sotspolitike futhi basebenze kuleli uDuma. Ella Pamfilova, wazama ukuthola Ukuphasiswa kwalo mthetho ku ukuqedwa amasosha omzimba ayengama kuqhathaniswa impi Chechnya. Ngaphezu kwalokho, wahlanganyela engxoxweni lapho kwemukelwa izinyathelo zesikhashana eRiphabhulikhi, ukuhlinzeka ukulungiswa obunokuthula isimo. Nokho, lo mthethosivivinywa awuzange kusekelwa iningi. Kusukela ngo-May 1994 kuya ku-July 1995, u-Ella Pamfilova wayeyinhloko we sotspolitike kaMongameli Council. Ngo-November 1994 kwaba i iPhini ezimele, kokushiya "Ukukhethwa Russia" kanye Party Gaidar.

Ukhetho kuMbuso Duma we nomhlangano wesibili

Ngo-1995, u-Ella eyilungu block "Pamfilov-Lysenko-Gomov". Lesi sakamuva kwaba jikelele enkulu abezempi futhi behileleke nakwezamabhizinisi ubulelesi. Lysenko wayengumholi we Republican Party. Block ayikwazanga yokunqoba isithiyo esibangwa amaphesenti amahlanu. Nokho, u-Ella Pamfilova wafika Duma State phezu 86th of the Kaluga Region. Ngo-1996, wangena iqembu kwamaphini, "Izifunda Russia". Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, kwaba futhi usihlalo nesekela leKomiti ku Youth, Family and Women. Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, walishiya kuye. Ngemva kwalokho, kwaqala umsebenzi wekomidi nokuvikeleka. Ehhovisi lakhe asingatha ngayo izinkinga Pamfilova nomphakathi. ukuphepha, ukulwa ukuba umlutha wotshwala, ukuluthwa izidakamizwa eziyingozi, udlame lwasekhaya, nezindaba abangenamakhaya. Zinikele parallel bahlanganyela ezintweni ezenziwa yikomidi ukuthola izakhamuzi livalelwe, abathunjwa, iziboshwa.

imisebenzi eminye

Njengoba oyiphini State Duma we umhlangano wesibili, u-Ella Pamfilova zaba ukunyakaza "Ukuze uthole Healthy Russia". Kusukela kamuva wadala inhlangano yezombusazwe "Ukuze Isithunzi Civil". Isiqubulo bale nhlangano kwaba ucingo bavote ngokuphambene zonke. Okhethweni kuMbuso Duma we umhlangano wesithathu Pamfilova ungafaki candidacy yakhe. Yena wadala ukunyakaza ayikwazanga yokunqoba isithiyo esibangwa amaphesenti amahlanu. Ngo-2005, Usoseshini usho kanjena njengoba kwavala.

Umsebenzi kowezi-2000

Pamfilova owesifazane wokuqala iqhaza okhethweni lobumengameli. Kwakuwusuku lwesikhombisa, ukuthola 1.01%. Ngemva ukwehluleka ka-Ella okuqaliswe ukwakheka kanye bajoyine ezimele ikhomishini woMphakathi ukuba aphenye ubugebengu futhi afeze ukuvikelwa kwamalungelo abantu eNorth Caucasus. Wabhekisa amabombo inhlangano Krasheninnikov. Ngo-2001, u-Ella Pamfilova athatha izintambo usihlalo KaHulumeni ye "Ukuze Isithunzi Civil". Kuye esihlelwe imisebenzi ejensi ezingekho ngaphansi kukahulumeni ehilelekile yokuvikela izingane. NgoJulayi wonyaka olandelayo, V. Putin uqokelwe wakhe we iKhomishane KaMongameli Human Rights. Ngo-2004, izinguquko takhiwo esidlule. Pamfilova Uye waqondisa sikaMongameli Council for Human Rights kanye nokugqugquzela izinhlangano zomphakathi. Kulo msebenzi, wahlanganyela nokudidiyela imisebenzi ukucinga abantu abalahlekile, ukubuya ababaleki Chechnya. Ngaphezu kwalokho, yena owenzé futhi ukuze kukhululwe amakoloni Bakhmina (ummeli yangaphambili "YUKOS").

izingxabano

Ngo-2009, uMkhandlu, eliholwa Ella Pamfilova ikhiphe isitatimende lapho uzwakalise umkhankaso sokulahlwa Alexander Podrabinek. Ngu Olga Kostina, ilungu Chamber Yomphakathi, ephendula, wenza amazwi ahlabayo ambalwa. Basuke abhekiswe kokubili Pamfilova futhi Council iyonke. Kule ndaba, kwanqunywa ukuba sisebenzise ngesikhathi Kostina yicala ukuvikela isithunzi, udumo nedumela. Njengoba kuphawuliwe Pamfilova, waba umthombo oyinhloko ukwaziswa okungamanga wokwedelela sandile abezindaba. Kostina, nayo yathi zase zikulungele Isivivinyo ababehlose ukwethula ubufakazi akanacala. Ngo-2010, Pamfilova ukwanelisa isimangalo sinqatshiwe. Ngenxa kule mpi, abameleli "United Russia" ziye zamemezela ukuthi zifune ukusula kwakhe okuthunyelwe uSihlalo. Umbango emhlabeni Podrabinek Isihloko esanyatheliswa ngo-omunye izinhlelo "Daily Journal". Qaphela intatheli kubange ububanzi resonance yomphakathi. Saxoxa ngokumelene sihloko Izishoshovu ukunyakaza "Nashi", abanye Veterans kanye nabamele "United Russia". Ngo-July 2015 i-Pamfilova lokuqala okuqalwe nokuswela Isikhwama M. Gaidar wayinqoba isibonelelo kamongameli. Ekupheleni kuka-August 2015 yena ukuvusela uVladimir Putin isiphakamiso ukuqhuba ehloliwe neziphathimandla futhi iziphathimandla ukubamba iqhaza ekuqhubeni esimweni "Oboronservis". Ngalolu suku, inkantolo wakhishwa ngoshwele Vasileva - figurante main.

isiphetho

Kuyoze kube phakade emsebenzini wayo liye oda futhi izindondo ukhishwa, kuhlanganise "Ukuze Merit" 1 no 4 tbsp., Kanye isihloko "Honorary umngcele unogada", "Ezigcwalisiwe Worker woMnyango wezemiSebenzi." Special yisho negalelo layo ekuthuthukiseni lesi Chechen Republic futhi ukukhokhela ingxabano. Kusukela 2006 yena Chevalier de la Legion (French) ngizodedelwa. Manje usebenza njengoba ongumcwaningi e-Research Centre of emkhakheni nzuzo kanye nomphakathi ngesikhathi-HSE. Lona umsebenzi wesibili main, okuyinto Ella Pamfilova. isikhungo Ikheli: Ul. Myasnitskaya, 20, ehhovisi. 521. Ngokuvamile, abahlaziyi bezombusazwe ukusho edlale indima enkulu esimweni. Amaphuzu amaningi athintiwe azihlanganisiwe phambili ekukhulumeni kwabezindaba, kodwa kwadingeka anencazelo ekhethekile sokuthuthukiswa zemiphakathi, liye ixazululwe sibonga umsebenzi, okuyinto kubonakala Ella Pamfilova. Oxhumana ingatholakala kwi-website ye Center ngaleso-HSE. Imeyili Ella Alexandrovna: epamfilova@hse.ru.