Odilo Globocnik: Biography nesithombe

Wonke umuntu indlela yabo yokuphila, echaza kafushane biography. Odilo Globocnik - kwezikhulu zezombangazwe isimo iJalimane lamaNazi. Austrian ngokuzalwa. Wayengumuntu SS Gruppenführer futhi uLieutenant jikelele amaphoyisa. Agunyaziwe ukusungula ekamu lokuhlushwa ePoland, ngemva isimo kwakuhlezi amaNazi.

ebuntwaneni

Odilo Globocnik wazalelwa amabili nanye Apreli 1904 e-Italy, indodana isikhulu Austrian umhlalaphansi Fritz. Uyise wasebenza eposini. Isibongo Fritz - Globocnik, Uzalo ngesiSlovenia. Odilo Umkhulu ngokuthi Frants Yohann.

kumiswa

Odilo Globocnik wafundiswa ku ubusosha Corps (kule uyise wangempela). Khona-ke wafundiswa e Klagenfurt, e-Higher esikoleni sokufundela amakhono omsebenzi. Wathweswa iziqu nge-honours ngo-1923 Ngenxa yalokho, waba Unjiniyela Chartered.

umsebenzi

Globocnik waqale wasebenza ezinkampanini eziningana ukwakhiwa. Kusukela ngo-1919 kuya ku-1920 wayeyilungu isevisi Carinthian. Ngo-1922 yena wajoyina ukunyakaza National Socialist e-Austria. Ngo-January 1931, Odilo Globocnik wajoyina iQembu LamaNazi, futhi ngemva kweminyaka emithathu - SS. Ngo-1933 waba zamgauleytera eCarinthia. Ngawo lowo nyaka wabekwa icala lokubulala a ngamagugu, kodwa Odilo wakwazi ukubaleka eJalimane. Kuze 1934, kuye kwashiwo kaningi waboshwa futhi kwaba ejele, kodwa politdeyatelnost.

Ngo-1936, e-Austria Globocnik bajoyine abaphathi abaphezulu we NSDAP. Watadisha ukuhlobana eHhovisi Elikhulu eMunich Austrian amaNazi. Entwasahlobo ka amathathu nesishiyagalombili, Globocnik kwaba organizatsionsleyterom. Khona - Chief of Abasebenzi Clausen. Ngesikhathi wamiswa kuhulumeni uNobhala Seyss-Inquart sika State. Khona-ke Gauleiter of Vienna. Ngemva kwesikhashana wamiswa oyiphini Reichstag.

Imisebenzi Odilo Globocnik

Imisebenzi Globocnik okubangelwa intukuthelo enkulu phakathi nokuphikiswa. Ngo-1939, Globocnik wabekwa icala zakwamanye ukukhwabanisa. Wagudluzwa okuthunyelwe ka Gauleiter, wathumela SS.

Ngo-November, ngomnyaka wamashumi omathathu anesithoba waba inhloko yalawa SS Amaphoyisa Lublin. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kusukela ngo-1941 kuya ku-1942 kwaba "ngakwesokudla" reyhfyurera SS okuhlushwa ukudalwa nokuphathwa ePoland. Njengoba yaziwa, kuleli zwe ngaleso sikhathi kwakuhlezi amabutho aseJalimane. Ngubani Odilo Globocnik? Kuyinto umdali emakamu okufa eduze Lublin futhi Treblinka (Poland).

Ngo-1943 wathatha ingxenye ekubhubhiseni Warsaw Ghetto kanye Bialystok. Ngakwamukela Reichsfuhrer ukwanda kanye waphakanyiselwa isimo UNobhala woMbuso. Khona-ke Globocnik Washiya umsebenzi wakhe e Lublin. Odilo wamiswa njengelungu abaholi obuphakeme SS amaphoyisa izindawo Adriatic. Globocnik umsebenzi oyinhloko kwaba ukulwa abashokobezi.

Ekupheleni kwempi, lapho amabutho Asizanayo wasondela, Odilo wabalekela Austria Carinthia. Ndawonye nozakwethu wasukuma ukuze abalekele ezintabeni futhi wazama ukuhlala lapho. Esikhathini esithile Globocnik baphephela Alpine Lodge, kodwa isikhathi eside ukuze ufihle akwenzekanga. Ngo-1945, kanye Ernst Lerch, iphini lomlawuli wempi yakhe, Odilo waboshwa British.

Isiphetho Globocnik nomlando njengoba wajaha Genrih Myuller, izazi-mlando, kangako. Kodwa ngisho nemininingwane ambalwa ziqoqwa mayelana Odilo, uthi izehlakalo eziningi kweqiniso ngaleso sikhathi. Futhi "isixazululo sokugcina" e isiphetho abantu bamaJuda - okwakusho kuqothulwe lohleliwe. I Globocnik futhi wasebenza ngenkathi abasezikhundleni eziphakeme e-eJalimane lobuNazi.

ukufa Globocnik

Odilo Globocnik wazibulala. Endabeni kakhulu kwaba njalo umfuma cyanide. Waba umnyombo nenhlalakahle esibhedlela alpine ngemuva kokuboshwa kwakhe ngo-British.

Ithrekhi kwesokunxele in isiko

Odilo Globocnik, ngubani unezithombe kulesi sihloko, kwadingeka isidlaliso of "Globus". Waba umlingiswa oyinhloko ongathandeki inoveli "Vaterland" R. Harris. Encwadini wayengumuntu Obergruppenführer SS, ngubani uqobo olwenziwa ukusebenza ekupheleni umbuzo Jewish nokuhlanzwa ngokwengeziwe isizwe, ngakho wazonda amaJalimane angasiboni.

Nakuba njengoba uhlamvu ezincane, Globocnik esitholakala encwadini ethi by Tartldava. Ngo Odilo inoveli olotshiwe ngobudala layo negama. Kodwa kwenzekani kule ncwadi yango-2010. Ngakho-ke, lokhu Globocnik, owazalelwa e-1904, akunakuba iqhawe le noveli, kodwa kuphela sibonelo kuze ka.