Ekhaleni stuffy, amakhala yisisu kodwa akukho. Kungani kubeka ekhaleni?

Kusukela namuhla, abantu abaningi babuka impilo yabo, sinombuzo: "Kungani nekhala stuffy, kodwa akudingeki umkhuhlane?" isimo esinjalo angeke kubhekwe ngokuphelele evamile. Ngokuvamile kakhulu kwenzeka ku isizinda ezinye ukuvuvukala sokugembula esakheka emzimbeni.

Izimbangela lomkhuba

Njengoba isimo angase abhekane cishe wonke umuntu. Otolaryngologists abizwa ngokuthi yezizathu ezihlukahlukene, okuyizinto njalo ekhaleni stuffy ngaphandle abandayo. Phakathi kwezici main kungathiwa elandelayo:

• Ukuphendula kunemithi noma amaphilisi owaphuzayo;
• air owomile kakhulu egumbini;
• hypothermia;
• komzimba;
• utshwala umlutha kagwayi;
• umphumela elinamandla umkhuhlane noma abandayo umzimba;
• polyp acinene noma adenoids.

Kuleso simo, uma umthombo iphutha acinene ukuminyana kuyoba esinye salezi zici, izizathu ukukhathazeka nhlobo. Uma ecasulayo isuswe, umoya kumele benganhlanhlathi ngokugcwele. Kodwa uma kukhona ukuminyana acinene, lokhu kungase kubonise ekuqaleni ukuthuthukiswa ezinye izifo kuhle sina.

Isikhathi esining impela zikhona izimo lapho otolaryngologists ngokuthi vasomotor rhinitis. It libhekene yokuthi ngowokuqala kubeka ikhala eyodwa kuphela. Nakuba isikhwehlela kukhona. Ngaphezu kwalokho kungenjalo ukuvuvukala kwenzeka futhi ebeka omunye ndima acinene. Lesi sifo ubhekwa nzima ngokuya ukwelashwa. Uma izobanjelwa inqubo zokwelapha ayilungile, rhinitis kungabangela eziyingozi. Kuzo zonke iziguli, vasomotor rhinitis cishe ngaso sonke isikhathi kukhona isimo emitholampilo ezifana: esikhundleni ukuzungeza evamile emoyeni imiBhalo acinene umuntu ngokuvamile uzizwa titillation ezithile, kukhona sneezing njalo, ivelele ketshezi okungukuthi ngokuphelele uncharacteristic we komkhuhlane.

Ososayensi abaningi futhi odokotela ucabangela version ukuthi vasomotor rhinitis kungenzeka kuphela wobujamo isinyathelo umzimba ezizihluphayo ahlukahlukene kunokuba ukuvuvukala nasopharynx, lapho kukhona izimpawu ezingemnandi: ekhaleni stuffy, futhi akukho snot.

Ingase futhi agcwele ekuthuthukiseni ama-polyp. Njengoba izicubu zikhule futhi amavesi acinene zivaliwe.

Izimpawu main

State lapho ekhaleni stuffy, amakhala yisisu kodwa cha, asikwazi kubhekwe isifo ehlukile. Ngokuvamile kuba umphumela walo oqondile waba ungakaqedi ikhambi a umkhuhlane noma ezivamile rhinitis iguliswa.

Ezimweni eziningi, izimpawu jikelele kulesi simo bangakhululeki azihlukile kakhulu kusukela ekhaleni stuffy ne amakhala yisisu. Izici Main:

• sneezing njalo;
• ikhanda;
• amehlo zamanzi;
• ukushiswa nokuphangwa ukulunywa esijulile ekhaleni;
• buhlungu kancane ebusweni.

I single umehluko ezibaluleke kakhulu ukungabi khona uketshezi acinene. Kulokhu, isiguli ngaso sonke isikhathi kukhona isifiso ukushaya impumulo yakho, futhi kahle ekhanyisa isimo sakho jikelele.

Izimbangela izinkinga izingane

Kungani kubeka ekhaleni? Imithombo inkinga ingase ibe khona ehlukile ngempela. Ngokuvamile kufihlwe izici of isakhiwo ngasinye umzimba ngamanye. Okungukuthi kungaba samanje a septum hlanhlatha. Ukuthuthukiswa isici enjalo kwenzeka isikhathi eside, ngakho kuze kube njalo acinene ukuminyana kungathatha isikhathi esingaphezu konyaka. Kulokhu-ke kubalulekile ukuba ubambe ukuhlinzwa ENT, okwaphumela yokuphambana septal kumele basuswe endleleni kuze kube phakade. Ngemva kwalokhu kokungenela cishe zonke iziguli futhi uzizwe ngokuphelele khulula acinene ukuphefumula.

Nokho, lokhu akukhona ukuphela kwesizathu esenza ebeka ekhaleni. Enye imbangela enkulu yokuthola ethimulisayo kungenziwa kuhambisane nesivinini sokufunda komfundi ngalo ingaphakathi acinene. Bawabulale wako futhi kudingeka ahlinzwe. Lesi simo ngokuvamile eba kancane kancane futhi encike ngqo kwi degree of ekwandeni polyp. Ukusetshenziswa amakhambi ahlukahlukene ekhaya kungasiza kuphela izimpawu okwesikhashana.

Ngo izinsana singenzeka nezifo azalwa naso, ezifana atresia.

Baphaphamela kumele inikezwe Esimweni esinjalo (izingane ezincane ikakhulukazi): ekhaleni stuffy, snot akuyona ingane. Isikhathi esining impela izingane zidlala kungaba Tuck e acinene yakho izindima imizimba ezincane ezihlukahlukene angaphandle. Kwaba ngemva kwalokhu ekhaleni iyeke iqhaza isenzo kudingekile ukuphefumula. Uma uqaphe kakhulu, ungakwazi ukususa umzimba angaphandle uqobo. Futhi uma wanamathela kude endimeni acinene, kufanele nakanjani ukufuna kosizo lukachwepheshe ofanelekayo.

Iyini ingozi?

umuzwa njalo lokuba ekhaleni stuffy futhi snot hhayi kokuphazamisa u-Adalberto isikhathi eside, kungabangela umonakalo omkhulu impilo yabantu. Yezinkinga ezivamile futhi sina ezibhekwa:

• ukulahlekelwa ephelele lokuhogela, okuyinto zingaphumi kuzo zonke izimo;
• ubuhlungu futhi kudale nomuzwa ingcindezi ekhanda;
• sinusitis;
• otitis.

Ukuze kuxazululwe le isimo, lapho ekhaleni njalo stuffy ngaphandle ezibandayo, udinga ukuthatha izinyathelo ezifanele ukuqeda imbangela yaso. Omunye kufanele ukhumbule njalo ukuthi uma imicimbi esinjalo singeze sibe bebodwa, ngaphandle aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho uthathe noma izidakamizwa. Kukhethwa izindlela kumele ngokugcwele eyenziwa ngumuntu uchwepheshe ofanelekayo. Uyokwazi acabangele ukubekezelelana ngabanye zomuthi umzimba ngamunye, ukuba khona komzimba.

ukwelashwa

Okuwukuphela kwekhambi lapho isimo Kuvezwe njengoba ekhaleni stuffy, amakhala yisisu kodwa cha, kuthathwa Sokuzivikela kuphela ongoti abaqeqeshiwe. udokotela ENT njalo ukusiza ukukhomba imbangela isimo sokugembula esinjalo emzimbeni. Futhi nika ukuphathwa ilungile futhi ephumelela kunazo.

Uma ungeke ukwazi ngokushesha ubone udokotela, kungenzeka isikhathi esithile lula esimweni saso usebenzisa izidakamizwa noma ezinye izindlela ekhaya zokuphulukisa.

izidakamizwa ezisetshenziswa

Uma ekhaleni stuffy, amakhala yisisu kodwa cha, kutuswa ukusebenzisa yokuvula amakhala. Susa ukuvuvukala kanye nezinye izimpawu izosiza vasoconstrictor lehla futhi izifutho ahlukahlukene acinene. Izidakamizwa elandelayo aziwa ephumelela kunazo:

• "Brizolin" acinene lehla. Wangcwatshwa abadala kanye nezingane iminyaka 6 2-3 lehla kahle elicwengiweyo acinene ndima.
• Izifutho noma amaconsi acinene "Vibrocil". Zisetshenziswa abadala nezingane enyakeni owodwa 2-3 sehla izikhathi 4 ngosuku.

Agents kokuba umphumela anti-edematous, ngokuvamile ithela izithelo ngesimo amaphilisi noma izimpushana osheshayo. Abazange ngokushesha ukuletha impumuzo ezifana izifutho futhi amathonsi, kodwa kunezindlela eziningi isikhathi eside.

Ethandwa kakhulu kulo bayizinkulungwane izidakamizwa ezifana:

• "Tsetrin" - thatha 1 ithebhulethi ngosuku. Izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-6 kokuthatha lesi izidakamizwa akuvunyelwe nakancane.
• "Loratadine" - ukusetshenziswa omdala 1 ithebhulethi ngosuku. Is contraindicated ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-12 ubudala.

izindlela okuzenzela

Musa bazame izindlela zokuzibusa medicate, uma ikhala eyayigcwele up, izinga lokushisa eliphakeme. izimpawu ezinjalo kungase kubonise ekuqaleni ukugula okungathí sina.

Ukudambisa isimo wabo ngendlela elandelayo. Okokuqala, amavesi acinene kufanele ngokwanele oswakanyiswe. Lokhu kungafezwa ngezindlela eziningana:

• kahle Sula ekhaleni lakhe ithawula elimanzi kancane ofudumalayo;
• ukwenza ukugeza le sinuses usawoti olwandle noma saline;
• ukuphefumula phezu umusi.

Lezi zinqubo kuzosiza ngokushesha ngokwanele ukuba ahoxe slime. Phela, kuyimbangela eyinhloko yesikhathi eside acinene ukuminyana. Ikhala elivuzayo, kwezinye izimo, kungase kungabi, kodwa namanje isikhwehlela iqoqa ku sinuses, abangalayisenswa avuse yezinkinga ezifana sinusitis.

zokuvimbela

I yezimbangela ezivame kakhulu acinene ukuminyana kubhekwe izifo ezihlukahlukene ezibangelwa amagciwane kanye ezithathelwanayo, okuyinto zenzeka ifomu ezifihliwe. Kulokhu, ukuphathwa ulula.

Vikela ngokugcwele ngokwakho kusuka imikhuhlane ngeke isebenze, kodwa ukunciphisa isibalo sabo kungenzeka.

Kukhona imithetho eziningana kahle elula:

• ukugwema hypothermia;
• ahole indlela yokuphila enempilo;
• Gwema izixuku ezinkulu phakathi ubhubhane SARS;
• ukuthatha amavithamini kulokulukhuni
• ungalokothi ukhohlwe ngezinzuzo imizwelo eyakhayo.

Lezi imithetho silula uyohlale kukusize ukuba uhlale emzimbeni wakho ithoni ezinhle futhi bazivikele amagciwane ahlukahlukene kanye nezifo.

isiphetho

Uma uhlangabezana izimpawu ezingathandeki musa elinga ukhanda - uxhumane nodokotela wakho. Futhi ngisho noma ucabanga unayo stuffy ekhaleni ngenyanga ngaleso sizathu engalimazi.