Dislocation we ngokuhlanganyela amadolo: izimpawu eziyinhloko, ukwelashwa

Dislocation ka joint amadolo kuwumphumela umthelela umlenze engezansi, tibia ngempoqo ukuthunjwa, hyperextension. Ngenxa yalokho, umfutho dengwane ebusweni articular we tibia futhi kunawo wonke. Kuye displacement we tibia phambi aqhelelene futhi dislocations labaqaphi elingemuva. Ukulimala zilimele nemisipha. I njalo kakhulu futhi ezingenawo la mathuba inhlanganisela: umonakalo meniscus medial, ezilingene medial anterior cruciate umsipha. Mhlawumbe isehlane umonakalo kunoma iyiphi ingxenye apharathasi ligamentous.

Dislocation we ngokuhlanganyela amadolo: izimpawu

A ukusonteka okuphawulekayo nemilenze emalungeni amadolo, kunawo wonke misalignment futhi tibia. endaweni ngokuhlanganyela ngokucijile ubuhlungu, akukho ukunyakaza. Kuye isiqondiso osikweni dislocation amadolo kuhambisana displacement we tibia. Ngakho-ke, kungenzeka dislocation nzima kokucindezelwa of imikhumbi emikhulu nezinzwa. Yilesi isisekelo njalo uhlole i-pulse imithambo yegazi yomuntu unyawo, kanye nenani isandiso asebenzayo we unyawo.

umonakalo umsipha

Uma nemisipha ezilimele waphawula ukuhamba elinganiselwe, imisipha ukungezwani, effusion ngokuhlanganyela, ukuvuvukala emalungeni, hemarthrosis. Ukuze sithole lateral umsipha ukulimala ukhiqiza ukuthumba kanjalo adduction tibia ngesikhathi ethangeni isilungisiwe. Ukuze unqume cruciate umsipha ukulimala Kwenziwa test lokuzula.

-X-ray luhlolo kufanele kwenziwe ngisho ezinzima isithombe emtholampilo. Le ndlela zokuxilonga wenziwa ukuze aqede umonakalo ithambo. I iphutha phakathi articular uphela amathambo 10 mm, futhi ubufakazi ngaphezulu umonakalo emisipheni cruciate.

Dislocation ka kwedolo: Ukwelashwa

ukwelashwa olandelanayo. Dislocation ka kwedolo ukunciphisa kunesidingo ngaphansi izinzwa. ekuhleleni kabusha indlela ngokuphelele indlela reverse yokulimala: ekhiqizwa esitho isandiso ubude futhi ingcindezi articular ekugcineni offset ohlangothini ukulimala okuphambene. ukuphathwa okulondoloza kuhilela umonakalo emisipheni lubhoboze amadolo ngokuhlanganyela, immobilization uketshezi futhi baphume amasonto 3. Lapho ufeza ukwehluleka ekusebenzeni nemisipha.

ukwelashwa Steel. Uma ukwephula kunawo wonke e-ezilimele egobolondweni lelunga enyelisa ka kwedolo ukunciphisa kuphela ukuhlinzwa. Ngemva ukunciphisa avaliwe, ngemva 3-4 izinsuku ukuhlinzwa wokuziphatha nokubuyiselwa nemisipha futhi egobolondweni lelunga. Ngo kusaqalwa operation olwenziwa umnyuziki ikhefu kwetehlakalo abeke emalungeni nodal eziningana noma allo- noma autoplasty kwenziwa. Amadolo nenkanuko edlulele ezikanye Gypsum kusukela izinzwane kuya hip lapho akunakwenzeka afeze kokungenela kuhlinzwa wenziwa isikhundla bokuphila iningi ukuphela: eguqa ngamadolo ^mayelana 150-160. Fixing ihlala izinyanga 2.

Physiotherapy. Ngemuva omiswe, olukhonkiwe sabelwe UHF. Ngemva kokususa ibhandishi - Ukuvuselelwa: massage, ukushisa ukwelashwa, ukubhucunga nokunyakazisa umzimba.