Bortnik Ivan Sergeyevich: Biography, ukuphila siqu, izithombe kanye Filmography

Enkathini yangaphambi kwezincwadi yeSoviet Union-Ivan Bortnik babelwe nesishiyagalombili umlingisi isigaba. Lokhu ukuxoshwa kanye waba Smoktunovski okukhulu. Nguye kanye ngokuthi ungungqondongqondo umlingisi sika. Omunye umlingisi ngokuthi yakhe zobuqili. Wayebonakala ngempela agodliwe njalo taciturn. Futhi lokhu isidlaliso - Landela - wambiza uVladimir Vysotsky. Wayebheka ke omunye wezihlobo zawo kanye nabangane abambalwa ...

aseqala reciter

Ivan Sergeevich Bortnik, ogama biography utshelwa sihloko, yazalwa ngo entwasahlobo ka-1939 e-dolobha. Uyise wayengumGreki umuntu wesibili ukushicilela indlu ngobukhulu "Goslitizdat". Ngaleso sikhathi, Bortnik abaphezulu bafundelwa abadumile Bryusov Institute. Lo mlingisi esizayo kamuva kakhulu uyaziqhenya yokuthi ubaba wakhe bake babona zinyanga Russian uMbusi uNicholas II.

Umama ka-Ivan wanikezela ukuphila kwakhe kolimi. Wathembiswa e yekhulu nesishiyagalolunye, imisebenzi Saltykov-Shchedrin, futhi UNikolai Leskov.

Little Ivan esengumfana nginamahloni kakhulu. Uma lokhu kungelula umsebenzi izinga umlingisi sika owawusele kuyo manje.

Okokuqala eziyisithupha Bortnik waxoxa nezilaleli ngesihloko sikakhusimusi emsebenzini kayise endlini ukushicilela. Yena hlabelela omunye izinkondlo zakhe. Phakathi kwalabo ababekhona kwakukhona futhi umbhali yezingane brilliant sika UKorney Chukovsky. Wayengeke ukusiza kodwa sinake umfana.

imithetho egcekeni

Esikoleni, hhayi Ivan abasha akuniké wesayensi ngqo. Kodwa eemfundweni isiRashiya futhi izincwadi, njalo ithole amaphuzu kakhulu. Ngomqondo onabile, kwaba akumangalisi. Le ndlu kwaba wezincwadi omkhulu Bortnikov. Ngakho-ke, kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, wayemthanda izincwadi nokufundwa. Waba futhi izinkondlo isihlilingi inki.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, abazali wayenethemba lokuthi nenzalo yabo ngeke bathi ukudlala umculo. Yingakho wamthenga a cello, futhi waqala ukutadisha at the House of Amaphayona.

Kodwa ngenxa yokuthi baye bazikhandla kakhulu, Ivan lwaluvame kwesokunxele kuya uqobo. Ngakho-ke, uthisha wakhe ngqangi mayelana nalokhu kwaba egcekeni nemithetho yayo enonya. Uma abangane bakhe baphanga egcekeni kwesibaya, futhi kwaba "sibhekile '. Ngenhlanhla, Kulokhu kwaba owokuqala nowokugcina ekuphileni kwakhe.

Isikhashana ngemva kwalokho beza kanye nogqozi for yaseshashalazini kanye cinema. Yena waqala ukuba khona amateur ifilimu studio.

Nokho, ngenxa yokuthi Bortnik yimuphi umculi noma umbhali akusebenzi. Wanquma ukukhetha umsebenzi wokwenza, okwabamangaza ephelele kubazali bakhe.

Esikhathini "Pike"

Bortnik emva esikoleni sanquma ukungenela GITIS. Kodwa ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, lapho bafaka amadokhumenti e le Shchukin School. Ngakho umlingisi esizayo elapha Yiqiniso B. Etush. Kanye naye wafunda Zbruev A., B. Ukuhleka, Z. Vysokovsky, L. Maksakova A. Bielawski. Futhi othisha babe Yu Katin-Yartsev, T. Mansurov, M. Ulyanov futhi, yebo, Lyubimov.

Ngolunye usuku wabeka omunye izindinyana play "Guilty Ngaphandle Yecala", lapho umculi osemusha wakwazi ingafeza lukhulu - Neznamova. Ukusebenza Lyubimov empeleni ukutholakala ezingalindelekile kuye. Eminyakeni embalwa kamuva, bahlangana ngaphezulu ...

Kodwa lapho Bortnik ukuthi kokuphothula esikoleni esiphakeme, abafundi ezibekwe idiploma ukusebenza. Lalibizwa ngokuthi "inhliziyo Zezıhlabane". labahluleli Kuqondiswe Etush.

umlingisi Chartered

Lapho Bortnik wathola idiploma yakhe, wamenywa kanye 6 ebhayisikobho. Kodwa iziqu wakhetha yaseshashalazini Gogol. Wavuma ukuthi aya lapho kuphela inkampani nomngane.

Kukulo muzi lapho wathola izindima Starring imikhiqizo efana "AmaSistela-isigebengu", "Nikeza ukumamatheka", "abagibeli abavela kulo inyoni cherry", "Taras Bulba" futhi abaningi abanye.

Kodwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, akazange abe nobudlelwane omunye wabaqondisi. Bortnik ke wanquma ukuza uthisha wakhe wangaphambili "Pike" Yuri Lyubimov. Wakwamukela futhi esekulungele ukuba angene naye qembu lakhe. Kodwa ngemva le ngxoxo Bortnik phakathi nonyaka awavelanga ngesikhathi Taganka futhi, ngokufanelekile, waqhubeka esebenza e-Theatre of Gogol. Nokho, kunomehluko babe ohlaba kakhudlwana. Bortnik waze wama ukubingelela umqondisi ...

Aseqala umlingisi

Kule minyaka engu-Bortnik wathatha DEBUT yakhe njengoba umlingisi ifilimu. Wadlala indima umdwebi Basil e ifilimu "Ukuvuma" Voronin. Ngokwale ndaba, ubunjalo Ivan waqala ukutadisha esikoleni sabefundisi. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, yena badumazeka abefundisi eqinile. Ngenxa yalokho, lo protagonist babeshiye isonto.

Uma ngikhuluma iqiniso, emva kudlalwé Ivan Sergeevich Bortnik, isithombe ongawabona esihlokweni, bengikuvimbile ukuba wadumala, kodwa kuphela play wakhe. Wayecabanga ukuthi wayefana umfel 'ukholo, ngakho walahlekelwa nesifiso sokwenza esikhathini esizayo kule movie. Lokhu ikhefu ebhayisikobho eyathatha iminyaka eyisishiyagalombili.

Kodwa-ke, akusho ahlale angenzi lutho Bortnik Ivan Sergeyevich. Izindima e imikhiqizo ehlukahlukene, wathola njalo. Ngezinye izikhathi kudingeka anikeze 3 ukusebenza ngosuku.

Taganka

Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, umlingisi Bortnik Ivan Sergeyevich waphinda weza Yuri Lyubimov. Wayebone eziningi imikhiqizo "Taganka". Ngakho, umlingisi ayikuthandi play "Antiworld", kodwa "Izinsuku Eziyishumi Lokho Shook Okwezwe" Wafika injabulo engachazeki. Ngamafuphi nje, ukuthi libhaliswe ku qembu Lyubimov BakaJehova futhi ngaqala ukusebenza.

Osebenza nabo, yebo, wathatha Bortnik e abasebenzi babo friendly. Ikakhulukazi umlingisi yena, trudoustraivayas, iya zabo "siqu". Iqiniso lokuthi abaningi kangaka abafundi bakhe nabo kakade wasebenza lapho.

Taganka Bortnik owaqala ngokuvukela Starring Pasha vlasov. Sikhuluma block ngesikhathi sokudlala "Umama". Esikhathini "Pugachev" Wayithola izindima ezimbili ngesikhathi esisodwa abangane we umholi wamavukela mbuso. Wabuye waba nengxenye imikhiqizo efana "Amahhashi Ngokhuni," "Ini?", "Ewile uphinde Wabaphilayo", "Uyaphila", "Boris Godunov", "Ukubuyekeza uhlu" kanye nabanye abaningi.

Futhi kanye "Idili Isikhathi Ikholera," umlingisi lolungenamaphutsa abadlale indima kaWolfgang Amadeus Mozart. Futhi wabe esigabeni nge leonid filatov. Duet yabo kwaba nje ehlukile, kodwa umdlalo Bortnik waphawula wonke amaphephandaba eMoscow.

Ngo-1977 qembu waqhubeka nohambo eFrance. Kukhona Theatre wanika 65 ukusebenza ezinsukwini 45. In Paris, ngesikhathi kuvulwa ukuvakasha izethameli wanikeza ukubakhona kwe lalithimba ukuma kanye cheers yathatha cishe amathathu imizuzu.

Naphezu kwakho konke lokhu Lyubimov wavuma ukuthi ukusebenza umlingisi kwakunzima kakhulu kuye. Isizathu alufakwa imvelo Bortnik. umqondisi uVenerable babembiza ngo "mfana omubi", sisho ukuthi "kuba - lena siphambano sami ..."

Empeleni, uhlamvu osinda kangaka has a lot of abadlali Taganka. Futhi omunye wabo kwaba uVladimir Vysotsky.

Ubungane Vysotsky

Lapho umlingisi waqala ukusebenza ngesikhathi Taganka Theatre, njengoba kwakunjalo ngo-1967, ngokushesha wahlangana uVladimir Vysotsky. Wake wavuma ukuthi unabangane abaseduze emihlanu kuphela, phakathi kwabo kwakukhona Bortnik. Ngo izinkondlo zakhe Vysotsky ngokuthi zobuqili yakhe.

Lo mlingisi wakhumbula ukuthi akazi kuze Taganka ungubani, futhi lokho elikumelelayo. Ikakhulukazi iculo yakhe, akazange amlalele ukuba ngenxa yokuntuleka rekhoda lalo. Bortnik Ivan Sergeevich Vysotsky wathi, cishe, ababevumelana ngawo uthando wezinkondlo izindaba ebuntwaneni post-yimpi. Futhi-ke, futhi Bortnik, futhi Vysotsky kwadingeka izinhlamvu ezifanayo, njengoba kushiwo kancane ekuqaleni.

Indaba "Hamlet"

Kulezi zikhathi Bortnik eyayihilelekile production edume of "Hamlet" Lyubimov. Ekuqaleni waphathiswa indima le gravedigger ke - Laertes, futhi kamuva - indodana yenkosi Danish. Nokho, indima Hamlet, waphoqwa ukuba ukulahla.

Iqiniso liwukuthi usuku olulodwa umqondisi wammemela ingafeza lukhulu. Lyubimov akazange asijabulele kakhulu uVladimir Vysotsky. Wavuma ukuthi ayikwazanga ukubala kuye futhi anizange nimkholwe. Wathi kumdlali ungaya kuphi. Ngakho-ke, umqondisi ucele Bortnik baqala ukufundisa umbhalo, bese inezela ukuthi Ubumnene efanayo Ivan Vysotsky. Futhi ngakho, njengoba umqondisi, akudingeki ukuba kabusha lonke ukusebenza.

Ngemva kwalokho Bortnik masinyane zeza umngane wakhe. Wasinika ikhanda yokuthi waqala ukudlala esikhundleni sakhe.

Noma kunjalo, ngemva kokucabangisisa Ivan Bortnik yasenqaba lesi indima. Omunye nezizathu zokwenqaba kwakuwukuthi ekukhiqizeni Hamlet odlala isiginci, nokuchitha isikhathi Ivan awuzange abaqeqeshiwe ukudlala lo mshini.

Bortnik Ivan Sergeyevich: uthando ukuphila

uthando Okokuqala Bortnik kwaba Inna Gulaya, okuyinto wasebenza njengoMbhishobhi Melpomene. Bathandekayo, ningamangali abe ngumkakhe. Kwakuyisikhathi romance crazy bobusha.

Ngenxa yalokho, Gulaya washada umbhali brilliant Gennady Shpalikov.

Ngemva kokufa kwakhe, naye wazibulala, kanye abashade.

Futhi ngasekupheleni kwawo-60 wahlangana uthando olusha. Unkosikazi ka-umlingisi iziqu kwesinye sezikole waseshashalazini, futhi ngaphakathi kwezindonga uMnyango ophethe aphilileyo zobunjiniyela. Sekuvele kwaba nomuntu owayenze ekwazile ukubekezelela imvelo babulawa yomyeni wakhe. Wakwazi ukuthethelela binges nenzondo.

Kudala, uVladimir Vysotsky, wamtshela ukuthi Zhene Bortnika Sekuyisikhathi ukubeka isikhumbuzo yokuthi uhlala naye. Ziyakwazi ndawonye namuhla.

Ngo-1969 umkhaya sokuzalwa kwendodana, Fedor Bortnikov. Waba unjiniyela ngasebenza isikhundla "izibani umklami".

"Blotter"

Phakathi naleso sikhathi, ngemva sekhefu oneminyaka eyisishiyagalombili futhi waqala wenza Bortnik Ivan Sergeyevich. Filmography isithombe yayo lakhulisiwe "usuku kusengaphambili", bese ifilimu fabulous "Ivan da Marya", ngaleso sikhathi uye izinkanyezi ku "Induna."

Phakathi nale nkathi, abaqondisi wammema kaningi, kodwa ngaphezu kwakho konke, wayedlala kancane izingxenye.

ukuthandwa National amenza indima nesela blotter umphenyi Saga "Umhlangano Indawo ayikwazi ukushintshwa" UStanislava Govoruhina.

Kwakuhlelwe ukuba Sharapova izodlala Bortnik. Kodwa i-oda umqondisi kwadingeka ngithathe indima V Konkin, muva owanqoba indondo ye ukusebenza wakhe njengoba Lenkom Pavel Korchagin.

Khona-ke Govorukhin wanquma ukunikeza Bortnikov zihunyushelwe isela. Amazing kakhulu into ahlelwa uhlamvu alisho igama elilodwa.

Ngenxa yalokho Bortnik kusuka ekuqaleni idale omunye izithombe ngokucace kakhulu ifilimu. Wafika up ngawowonke amagama, isifaniselo, futhi ekugcineni wenza indima yakhe okukholakala ukuthi olunembile.

Ngemuva kokudubula Govorukhin wavuma ukuthi Bortnik njengoba kumdlali lokukwazi ngempela. Futhi Viktor Pavlov, owayebizwa zihilelekile ifilimu, utshele izintatheli ukuthi Ivan Bortnik abadlale indima brilliant kakhulu leteyipu.

Kule minyaka edlule, umlingisi wathi ukuthi wayesefile kakade ukhathele le movie. Nakuba le ndima namanje ithathwa njengendlela uhlobo sokushaya ikhadi walo mculi okukhulu.

ukufa Bard

Lapho ku th 80 uVladimir Vysotsky wafa, Bortnik wayelungiselela omunye show. Wabe futhi watshelwa ukuthi omunye wabangane bakhe engcono usehambile. Yena washaqeka futhi, Umlando wakhe, akazange uyikhumbule yonke esezoqeda umbukiso.

Ngemva komngcwabo, isikhathi eside akakwazanga ukuxhumana nanoma ubani. Waphinde waphika ngesikhathi enengxoxo izintatheli. Isihloko Vysotsky Kwakubuhlungu kakhulu kuye. Kuphela esanda kutholakala Bortnik wanquma ukushicilela izincwadi Vysotsky, okuyinto ayebhekiswe kuye.

Ukufa kwaqondana omunye nesitatimende Ivan ngendima ifilimu Mikhalkov sika "bomdabu". Wabe wenqaba ngoba kwaba yilowo nalowo etendeni ngokuphelele usizi. Waze wabhalela elihambisana Nikite Mihalkovu. Nokho, Inkosikazi yama kwelokuthi Ivan waqala wenza. Ngenxa yalokho, indima Bortnik isibe omunye okungcono.

Ivan Sergeevich Bortnik: amabhayisikobho. Tindzima labalulekile eluLwimi ifilimu

Ngemva izindima ezincane Bortnikov esiphathiswe ukudlala umlingisi lomcoka. Iqiniso lokuthi umqondisi ifilimu uVladimir Hotinenko umdlalo wabona umlingisi in the movie "Kin" futhi wammema ukuba adubule isithombe sakhe "The Mirror for hero." Lolu hlobo, kwacaca ukuthi, nje waqhubeka lo msebenzi. Le filimu waphinda wavula abalandeli movie lokhu umlingisi abanamakhono.

Ngo-1990, ngathola ithuba ukudlala futhi Bortnikov unogada ngubani yanquma ukuphenya lokubulala. Isihloko salokhu Thriller - ". Ukufa ebhayisikobho" Khona-ke yena wadlala umlingisi losemcoka movie "Ukubulala kwi" Zhdanov ".

Manje Ivan Sergeevich Bortnik, amafilimu okuyinto ukubamba iqhaza izilaleli bathandile, isuswe kancane kakhulu, kodwa linikeza kusukela abaqondisi owaziwa efika njalo. Umsebenzi wakhe wokugcina - "Antikiller", "The Other Side we Izimpisi", "umnumzana", "Iso ngeso" ...

Phela, kwesinye isithombe, lapho inkanyezi, Bortnikov namanje namahloni. Sikhuluma ifilimu "abangenamandla." Wachaza ukuthi ngaleso sikhathi ukuthi babexabene umqondisi qembu, futhi wasala ngaphandle esebenzisa le mihlangano. Yingaleso sikhathi lapho wathenjiswa Inkanyezi e ifilimu entsha.

yesimanjemanje

Lo mlingisi abanamakhono namanje ngokusemthethweni ukhonza njengoba Taganka Theatre, nakuba has kancane esemsebenzini ku imikhiqizo. Waqala sikhohlwe yakhe.

Бортник? Abaningi anentshisekelo lapho uhlala Ivan Sergeevich Bortnik? Uhlala cishe reclusive. Keley kwaba efulethini elincane ukuthi Leninsky Prospekt. Anakho villa, awasalayo kumkhulu wakhe.

Futhi njalo ababemenyelwe izenzakalo ezihlukahlukene, kodwa engayinaki kubo. Futhi, uyakuzonda akunika izingxoxo futhi libhekisela ilunga engabalulekile. Lokhu kubonakala sengathi izaba evamile. Ngempela neslovoohotliv. Yena - Silent iSapa njengoba wabiza Bard omkhulu ...