BMW 335: Ukucaciswa, izibuyekezo nezithombe

BMW 335 - edume "ruble ezintathu" kusukela inkampani automaker Bavarian. Kulesi sihloko uzofunda konke wake wafuna ukwazi ngalolu hlobo.

indaba

"BMW" 3 uchungechunge has kwaqala ezikude 1975. Inkampani wayesanda nomfutho ekukhiqizweni imoto ezisemadolobheni, ngakho nje kokukhululwa kwe-imodeli kwaba nje isikhathi. Sekukonke kukhona 6 wokudalwa "Trika": owokuqala yakhishwa ngo-1975 futhi ngo-1983, kwesibili (E30) - kusukela 1983 kuya ku-1994, eyesithathu --2000, kanti owesine - kuya ka 2006.

Lapha sizoxoxa izinguqulo ezimbili zamuva iningi: E90-E93 futhi F30-F34. Zonke lezi zimoto athandwa kuze kube yilolu suku, futhi isizukulwane lesithupha namanje ku elihambayo. BMW 335 E92 - Coupe-imoto enomzimba emithathu umnyango. Kuzoba omunye "Amaqhawe" eyinhloko ukubuyekeza kwethu. Lona imodeli ethandwa kakhulu "ezintathu" esikhathini kusuka 2004 kuya 2011.

Futhi efakiwe kuyoba lapha 335 BMW F30 - "ezintathu" e Sedan uhlelo yakamuva, elitholakala 2012.

Isizukulwane yesihlanu yadalwa nge E90 umzimba, okwakuwuphawu sedan-umnyango ezine. Ngasikhathi sinye, esiteshini enqoleni laqanjwa kuye. Lokhu pair of izimoto kwaba ejwayelekile ngaleso sikhathi. Ngemva konyaka, umphakathi phambili inguqulo ye BMW Coupe kanye Convertible nge E92 futhi E93 ngokulandelana indices. Ake sicabangele imoto ngayinye ngokuningiliziwe.

sedan

E90 wayehlukile izimbangi zayo in the high quality Yakha generously ifakwe futhi ububanzi enamandla izinjini. Ngenxa yalesi imoto nokuduma yazuza e-US kanye nezimakethe European. Ngaphezulu kwempilo umshini kanye kuphela zabhekana restyling ngo-2009. BMW 335 kulomzimba lalikhishwa 306-amahhashi injini 3 amalitha. I ngesivinini esiphezulu izimoto kufana nokuthi 250 km / h futhi ukusheshisa ukuba ngowokuqala engamakhulu - imizuzwana 5-6 kuphela, okuyinto ebonisa ezinhle kakhulu isizukulwane lesihlanu kwesikhathi ukukhululwa.

Touring

Le moto ihlukile umzimba sedan kuphela amazinga Dynamics, ukusheshisa nokuziphatha kokushayela nesizotha more. Universal ayizange iphinde udumo Sedan sika. Kodwa lokhu akumelwe kwenzekile - sedans bezilokhu kakhulu ethandwa kakhudlwana onobuhle Touring.

gumbi

Lapha kufika fun okuyingxenye. Umzimba E92 uvele 2009 futhi ngokushesha bashaya izilaleli, ikakhulukazi okufushane icala inkomba BMW 335. I Ukucaciswa lokhu imoto hit ngaleso sikhathi. I Coupe-umnyango ezimbili ngesivinini amakhilomitha 100 5 imizuzwana nge ivolumu injini 3 amalitha futhi abangaba ngu-300 amahhashi. Engemuva-wheel drive kanye nesisindo ongaphakeme avumele umshayeli ukuze uthole okuningi injabulo ukuphathwa kule moto. E92 335 muhle kuyinto "normal" umshini. ngu phansi ukusetshenziswa 13 amalitha 100 ikhilomitha ngalinye, futhi ithrekhi - mayelana 6. Imoto inikezwa kokubili gearshift mathupha futhi automatic.

Nokho, umnikazi wemoto ngamunye uyaqonda ukuthi amandla ukushayela kancane entulekayo. Phela, BMW onjiniyela baye bashiya ezithakazelisa kakhulu futhi okumnandi inguqulo icala we M3, okuzoxoxwa kamuva.

Ukubukeka isizukulwane okwesihlanu "Trika"

Sedan, enqoleni, Coupe convertible - baphendukela bonke mayelana efanayo. Ngaphambili okuyingxenye ngokuqinisekile. Squinting headlamps kanye nephrofayili okusheshayo ukunikeza imoto uhlobo ushaka. Yiqiniso, it is kancane elahlekile in the inqola esiteshini. Kodwa ngemva Coupe E92 kwaba sobala ukuthi akungenxa zenqola yasungulwa umklamo Chic. ububanzi Big kwamasondo, ephansi amathayi kanye iphiko elincane ezingemuva - konke ugcizelela sportiness yemoto. Umugqa lwalugobile kanye umzimba kusuka amasondo phambili kuya yokukhanya ezingemuva zibukeke yinde kakade yini imoto encane kunazo zonke.

Ukuhlela kanye ukuguqulwa

ububanzi obuphelele izinjini for the "Trika" imelelwa eziyisithupha likaphethiloli izinjini kanye ezimbili udizili. 335 okufushane Ubuye kokubili. On the uphethiloli ingatholakala umbhalo ngaphezulu, kodwa ngandlela-thile ezikhathini ezinzima udizili - 286 amahhashi kanye 6 imizuzwana amakhilomitha angu-100. Nokho, ukusetshenziswa lingaphansi kakhulu - wokuthi imfushane kunalokho 7 amalitha per km 100.

inqubomgomo inkampani Bavarian ngokumelene eyayingavamile kancane kitting izimoto zabo. BMW 3 chungechunge edayiswa base kanye okuthiwa version ekhethekile. Kwaphela nekhasimende zokugcina bebodwa, asekelwe izidingo zabo. Manje konke isizukulwane wesihlanu kudala ikhishiwe ukusuka ekukhiqizeni, futhi intengo esemthethweni ngesikhathi wabenza salokhu imodeli is ayisekho ezitholakele. Omunye ongathi inani layo likwenza ubone phezu b / a "ezintathu phezulu" iqala nge uphawu ruble ayizigidi 700.

Ukuziphatha endleleni, kanye nokubuyekeza of the abanikazi

Cishe wonke umuntu aluthola "Trika" isizukulwane lesihlanu, basutha. Ukuze izindleko engaphansana nje kwengu-ukuthi we "ofunda" isiJalimane, umshayeli kuyinto lemali ngiyaphupha injabulo kusuka ekutholeni izimoto zishaya. Abanikazi baphikisa ngokuthi "ruble ezintathu" ngokoqobo ethe njo asphalt, futhi kunzima ukudida. Yiqiniso, uma ukuba ugabise wakhe noma ukungena skid, fun ungathola nakakhulu. Kodwa ngisho ekuvakasheni evamile ezikuthrekhi imoto kwembula uqobo ngokuphelele. Akumangalisi! Khumbula mayelana Germany - yikhaya le-Autobahn, lapho imishini enjalo sengathi inhlanzi emanzini, ngoba bengeyona imikhawulo umkhawulo isivinini.

Hhayi ngaphandle nezinkinga lobuchwepheshe ingxenye. Njengoba izimoto balesi sizukulwane konke b / y, nabo ngokuvamile kwenzeka zokugwema ukuphuka. Permanent, omunye angase athi, i isibalo esingapheliyo izinguquko amafutha kucindezela, kodwa zonke izinzuzo lolu ukuntuleka ukugqagqana BMW 335. Izibuyekezo abanikazi ukuthi limenyezelwe ngumkhiqizi e ukusetshenziswa 6 amalitha - kuyinto fantasy lungafinyeleleki. Coupe kudinga okungenani 8 amalitha uphethiloli ukuze unqobe amakhilomitha 100 emgwaqeni omkhulu.

Inguqulo ye-E92 M3

M-Iphakheji lalesi imoto wavela-Geneva Motor Show ngo-2007. MAD 4-litre iyunithi ngaphansi hood okukhiphayo 420 amahhashi. Isisekelo lesi senzakalo kwaba motor umfowabo omdala M5. imoto engasindi ngesivinini ukuze yikhulu 4.8 imizuzwana. Ifakwe 7-gearbox robotised. Intengo ye-M3 ezisetshenziswa kuqala ruble 1 yizigidi ezingu-800 eziyinkulungwane.

Isizukulwane wesithupha 3 Series

Isizukulwane esisha ukuthi ikhiqizwa 2011 yesikhulumi F30, isibe kancane E90 ngaphezulu, ilula futhi ibe namandla ngokwengeziwe. I Bavarians baye ukudlulwa ngokwabo kukho konke - ubuchwepheshe, ukwakha kanye ukuziphatha imoto phezu komgwaqo.

Ngaphezu F30 ejwayelekile sedan, esiteshini enqoleni ayatholakala, Long sedan futhi Gran Tourismo. Lapha kubalulekile ukucacisa isimo nazo zonke Coupe zakho ozithandayo convertible. Ukuze bandise Bavarians sinqume ukwaba uchungechunge ehlukile (4-Series) yalezi zimoto. Ngakho-ke F32 umzimba, 33 no-36 ubudala (a zakudala ngendlu ezimbili Coupe, Convertible kanye-umnyango ezine Coupe, ngokulandelana) e inkampani oseceleni.

isakhiwo esisha

Kusukela 2011 imoto iye ayedlule restyling bese abadedela namuhla. Ukubukeka washintsha kakhulu, uma kuqhathaniswa isizukulwane lesihlanu, kodwa izici jikelele esingokwemvelo "ruble ezintathu" zaqashelwa. Zonke efanayo isitayela emizaneni, izibani emincane futhi ohlangothini side komzimba ngosizo imigqa ezibukwayo. ophahleni imoto baba kucindezelwe ngaphezulu, enika ngisho nangendlela ezibukeka sporty ngaphezulu. Ngo-2012, amaJalimane ushintshe yokukhanya namandla ngesivuno, kanjalo isitayela aqabulayo entsha "Trika". Exhaust BMW 335 kuyinto stylish 4 ipayipi ngaphansi bumper ezingemuva, okuyinto ubhekisela yezemidlalo izimpande ezibucayi imodeli (umuntu amane nje kokukhumbula M3 e isizukulwane esedlule).

Ngaphakathi, endlwaneni eyakhiwe futhi kwavele izinguquko ezinkulu. Ngaphambili iphaneli ilahlekelwe i isethi okungenamkhawulo navigation izinkinobho - the Bavarians wamkhetha esivuna Minimalism. Amajaji esingunxantathu manje ikhombisa ubuncane ezidingekayo kakhulu isethi izinkinobho. imisebenzi eminingi ocushiwe kusetshenziswa izinsiza zokulawula amasondo ayo noma nge touch screen. Ergonomics kwakuwukubona kuphela win - manje umnikazi omusha akesabi lenqwaba iziyisikhombisa futhi izinkinobho iphaneli nokuzijabulisa uhlelo ecacile echaza injongo element ngayinye. Izihlalo ukhululekile okuningi. Ngokusobala, onjiniyela walalela abanikazi BMW 335 Coupe, okuyinto, njengokungathi umuntu oyedwa, wakhononda lezihlalo ungakhululekile futhi phambi.

isethi ephelele

Isizukulwane esisha BMW uye wanquma ukuthuthela kude imfundiso endala ephathelene inguqulo ekhethekile umthengi iqoqa yena. I Bavarians baye basungula ukucushwa ezintathu ethize: Line Modern, Ezemidlalo Line and elibizayo Line. Ezemidlalo Line ikhishwa ngaphansi M-iphakethe: wonke imoto, ungabuka ethize band, futhi izici isondo ezemidlalo ayo futhi dashboard. Mirrors, bumper futhi spoiler zipendwe ngombala omnyama. Zonke izici ze ukukhanyisa manje abomvu, onikeza ukubukeka kanye nomklamo imoto sonya, ngokuhlanganiswa black umbala emzimbeni.

umugqa yanamuhla isitayela nenokuthula futhi omele. Ngaphakathi, omunye bangase bazibone-chrome noma ukhuni ifaka - zonke ngokuvumelana ikhasimende. umnikazi imishini elibizayo inikeza lesikhumba ngombala, ukulawula i-chrome, imibundu okunethezeka.

Inani ukucushwa sakugcina kakhulu kuqala ruble 1 ezingu-700 eziyinkulungwane. Eqolo version izindleko ngokunciphisa ruble 2 ezingu-100 eziyinkulungwane.

ukulungiswa

Three ehlukile likaphethiloli izinjini diesel amayunithi ezimbili - i-Bavarians namanje uyajabula ezihlukahlukene motor umugqa. Ukusebenza sebhithi BMW 335 wahlala cishe ingashintshiwe kuqhathaniswa isizukulwane esedlule. Kungokufanayo 306 amahhashi 3-litre, bakhulise-wheel drive kanye ukuhlakaza amakhulu 5.3 imizuzwana. Lezi zinombolo aphinda futhi lokhu imoto ngaphandle umncintiswano yayo ye-premium ekilasini. "Troika" itholakala nge manual noma automatic transmission. Futhi, kukhona kukhethwa ezingemuva-wheel noma amane-wheel drive.

Ukuziphatha izimoto emgwaqweni, kanye nokubuyekeza of the abanikazi

Ngokusekelwe Izibuyekezo eminingi mayelana nale moto, kungashiwo waphetha ngokuthi bonke abanikazi wokudumisa ukuziphatha endleleni kanye nomsebenzi gearbox. Futhi zonke sibonga amaningi yokusebenza izindlela: Eco, Ezemidlalo, Comfort, Sport +. Bonke akuvumela ukuba ukhethe isitayela ukusebenza ibhokisi cishe kunoma yisiphi umshayeli.

Futhi, okubuyayo izinkulumo laudatory njengabawufanelekele elithé kwelinye lamagumbi imithwalo, uma kuqhathaniswa isizukulwane esedlule. Nakulokhu futhi, BMW zivulelwe ngokuphumelelayo bakwenze ezingemuva-wheel drive. Ngenxa ephelele isisindo ukusatshalaliswa 50:50 uthola ulwandle imizwelo futhi ukushayela ukulawula le moto. Ukuze uthole ukwaziswa okwengeziwe mayelana nokwakheka kwe "Trika" kuzokusiza ukuthola anti-Christmas testdrayv BMW 335 i, okuyinto ingatholakala isiqophi abezindaba ezehlukene. Phakathi kwabo ziyaphuma zonke izinzuzo nezingozi ngobuciko zaveza ezinemininingwane ukuthi ividiyo eyodwa uzokwazi ukunquma on ukuthengwa kanye ukukhethwa imoto esikhathini esizayo.

sinqumo

Kulesi sihloko, ezimbili kakhulu-isizukulwane 3-Series sezisetshenzisiwe. Kule sikwazi ukulandelela ukuzinza inkampani ekukhiqizeni leli banga. Abathengi yanelisekile, bonke ezishisa kakhulu zikhipha izinhlayiyana cishe isithunzi esifanayo. Kodwa lokhu ukuzinza has nezihibe. Okokuqala, inguqulo BMW 335 isikhathi eside (kusukela ekuqaleni yesihlanu isizukulwane ukukhululwa) wayenaye injini ubudala, okuyinto kuvinjelwe inkampani ukuthuthukisa umqondo we imodeli uhambe phambili. Nokho, ne restyling we "Trika" in the 2012 version of the 335 esenyukele la mavangeli. It salandelwa imodeli 340-mina nge ukusebenza ngisho namandla kakhulu. ukuthi ingabe ukuphinda ekuphumeleleni kwalo 335th - isikhathi uzokutshela. Okwamanje, i-BMW 3 Series kuyinto imoto eyingqayizivele eklasini premium zayo sedans. Izimbangi ngoba kukhona kuphela abameleli ijoka German - Audi futhi Mercedes.