Biography Arutyunov Alexander Ivanovich - ohlinza izinzwa adumile we-USSR

Aleksandr Ivanovich Arutyunov - udokotela ohlinzayo odumile nenkathi yamaSoviet. Wayengumuntu umqondisi izikhungo zemfundo ezifana: Ukraine Institute of Neurosurgery (1950 kuya ku-1964) kanye ne-Institute of Neurosurgery yaqanjwa NN Burdenko (ngo-1964 kuya 1975). Arutyunov Alexander Ivanovich futhi ukhishwa isihloko academician wase-USSR Academy of Medical Sciences ngo-1967, Hero of Socialist Labour ngo-1974, kwathi ngo-1954 wabonwa njengoba Usosayensi Ezigcwalisiwe Ukraine SSR. Ubuzwe AI Arutyunov kubhekwe Armenia.

Aleksandr Ivanovich Arutyunov: Biography

Wazalelwa e Yerevan, 12.21.1903 ngonyaka. Edolobheni Rostov-on-Don iziqu eYunivesithi yaseNyakatho eCaucasus ngo-1929. Ngokushesha ngemva kokuthweswa iziqu ayeyisebenzela ngonyaka njengoba udokotela esibhedlela wesifunda ezejwayelekile Mari Republic. Ngo-1930 Arutyunov Alexander Ivanovich ukuba ayosebenza ngisebenza njengodokotela ohlinzayo e umtholampilo N. A. Bogoraza, elalisendlini Rostov-on-Don. Kodwa waqhubeka esebenza khona impela kancane. Ngo-1932, waba sezempilo iziqu umfundi yaqanjwa NN Burdenko. Ekupheleni wayengudokotela abaqhuba ku Neurosurgical Institute kwaze kwaba sekuqaleni seMpi yoMhlaba yesiBili, ngokulinganisa wasebenza njengoba udokotela e-CIU, ngakhonza nanjengombonisi kwenhloko yomnyango neurosurgery emtholampilo S. P. Botkina.

Phakathi neMpi Yezwe II Veterans wayelandela udokotela ohlinzayo 6th futhi 9th yuzhnofrontovyh wamabutho 1941 waba udokotela ohlinzayo ngokuyinhloko ngaleso North Front. Caucasus 1943 kwaba udokotela ohlinzayo-Southwestern futhi 3rd Front Ukraine. Ngo-1945 yena waba umxhumanisi kwisiKhulu Military Investigation uMnyango.

Kusukela ngo-1945 wayeyinhloko uMnyango Neurosurgery wase-University of Kiev, ngemva kweminyaka engu-5 iye ekubumbeni phezulu ohlwini Ukraine Research Institute. Ngo-1964 waba umqondisi we-Institute of Neurosurgery yaqanjwa NN Burdenko.

Ngo-1967 elapha uhlu academicians wase-USSR Academy of Medical Sciences.

Njengoba ihlala futhi isebenza Arutyunov Alexander Ivanovich eqhutshwe eMoscow. Abafile sibalo yesayensi ngo-1975, wembelwa Novodevichy emathuneni.

deyastelnost yesayensi

Aleksandr Ivanovich Arutyunov utlole ezingaphezu kuka-200 amaphepha isayensi kanye 4 zincwadi ziphakathi kokulandisa okuvelele.

zokugula Umhlinzi ikhanda nobuchopho umsebenzi uphethwe futhi emtholampilo pathophysiology kravoobrascheniya ubuchosha- kwakungasehlane laseBeti maphakathi ucwaningo lwesayensi e zokuphila kwakhe eminyakeni edlule. Yena yakulalelisisa ukuhlinzwa empini yase-okudutshulwa. Ngokokuqala ngqá kuba baye okhethwe ekwelapheni oluhambisana unhlangothi kanye nokwethulwa kwamaphilisi ebuchosheni lapho kuhlinzwa. Ngaphezu kwalokhu, wasebenza phezu ukuxilongwa kanye nokwelashwa of izimila ebuchosheni, ukuvuvukala ubuhlungu ukwelashwa yayo silnovyrazhennyh. Alexander isungule izindlela ukuze kwelashwe i-cerebral aneurysms semithambo. Zonke lezi zinkinga lunikezelwe umsebenzi wakhe yesayensi emikhulu. Umsebenzi, enesihloko esithi "impatho Steel unhlangothi-cerebral" yalotshwa 1965.

Wakhe nokuhlinzwa ubuchopho ngesikhathi meningiomas basal, pituitary izimila abaphumelela, sibonga ulwazi lwakhe olukhulu kulezi zindawo futhi ubungoti amasu kuhlinzwa.

Alexander kwaba:

• abakhulu ohlinza izinzwa impilo Ministertsva USSR;
• kummeleli Zonke-Union of Neurosurgeons ososayensi;
• Usihlalo Zonke-Union Commission ezindabeni enikelwe ukuhlinzwa isimiso sezinzwa;
• akhethwe kuqala okuphambene prezidetnom, bese prezidetnom kanye Inethiwekhi yomhlabajikelele yama-neurosurgical umphakathi ososayensi.

udumisa

Arutyunov kwadingeka inqwaba imiklomelo isimo, phakathi kwawo Order of Red Star, wayethole ngo-1940, futhi Order of Red Banner, bamnika ngo-1942 no-1944, nabanye abaningi.

Uhlu olugcwele kuzo zonke izimpumelelo zakhe futhi imiklomelo ku Article akunakwenzeka.

isiphetho

Aleksandr Ivanovich Arutyunov, isithombe ongawabona ngezansi, wake elikhanyayo of Medicine Yezempilo. Ngo izifundo zezemfundo egqanyisiwe ezihlukahlukene izindlela zokwelashwa kanye uphethwe. Usosayensi edlale indima enkulu ekuthuthukiseni imithi. Imisebenzi yakhe isakhona ku funa, futhi igama A. I. Arutyunova itholakala ekulalelweni futhi babhekwa ahlonishwayo emphakathini wezokwelapha. Arutyunov Alexander Ivanovich bakholelwa hola udokotela ohlinza izinzwa isikhathi Sovestky. Phakathi nokuphila kwakhe, bekatsatsa inqwaba izikhundla zokuhlonipha, yena iye yaklonyeliswa imiklomelo eminingi. Akazange nje usosayensi omkhulu kodwa futhi ongudokotela ukuthi, aphethwe inqwaba lisebenze ngempumelelo.