Barter - kuyinto ngempela zanamuhla

Barter - ingenye izinhlobo traffic phakathi ezizwe ezihlukahlukene kakhulu lasendulo kuqala, khona-ke izinhlangano zomphakathi. Lolu hlobo lwe-trade okulingana exchange zemvelo kwezimpahla ngaphandle kwezimpawu izibalo. Barter kuthengiselana, njengoba kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlobo countertrade, aluhileli sikukhokhise inhlawulo yezimali ukwenza umsebenzi.

Ukuze aphebeze lokho ukuhweba futhi zihlanganisa esiphikisayo zokuthenga, etolls (imisebenzi etolls) uhlawula nokuhlengwa kuthengiselana imishini akusebenzi. Ngokungafani nezinye izinhlobo enana - kulinganiselwa, kodwa lwemali-free ngokugcwele ngempahla. I kwefrakshini yalezi ukuthengiselana kunqunywa ngesisekelo amanani emhlabeni, okuyinto kwavela wemboni okukhulunywa ngesikhathi.

Inkontileka ka enana - ukuthi empeleni kabili inkontileka yokuthengisa ngemigomo ezifanayo nemibandela mayelana izinhlawulo, izimo umshwalense, i-force majeure njll Kakade sendvulelo sivumelwano okuningi uhluka inkontileka commercial evamile, ngoba amaqembu ayikwazi lichazwa ngokuthi "Umthengi" futhi "Umthengisi", futhi uvame ukubizwa ngokuthi "Umthengi 1" futhi "Umthengi 2" noma "Party 1" futhi "Party 2". Izimangalo ngokuba ekuqalisweni kokusebenza kwesivumelwano nazo wanelisa kuphela izimpahla ezengeziwe lomkhiqizo. Ngakho, uma omunye abanikezeli mpahla ngasekupheleni imikhiqizo salo ngokuhambisana inkontileka, ke kuyodingeka bakhokhe umonakalo ngakolunye uhlangothi in imigomo lezimpahla. Njengoba imikhiqizo emakethe izwe kuyahlukana ngokuya Umbuso indawo, ukusweleka kanye nezindleko ke lokhu isilinganiso kumele liqale ukuhlele kahle nezilotshwe inkontileka.

Barter - lolu hlobo zokuhweba, okuyinto ngenxa yokudlanga kokuxhashazwa lezi zinto ezilandelayo ezimweni zanamuhla:

1) yokuntuleka kudingekile ukuthengiselana of lokushintshisana ngemali izinsiza amaqembu;

2) uhla esilinganiselwe futhi ububanzi imikhiqizo emakethe.

Barter ongaxazulula lezi zinkinga wenkampani futhi silivumele ukungena ezimakethe zomhlaba jikelele, okuyinto ngokuvamile kuba nomphumela omuhle ku nenzuzo yayo. Nokho, nokusetshenziswa enana futhi axhunyiwe eziningana nobunzima ukuthi abe nomthelela omubi isimo sezomnotho ezweni. Kule ndaba, i-WTO sisekelo, enana ukuthengiselana ukuthi azihileli nemizana zezimali ezengeziwe phakathi umthengisi kanye nomthengi zivinjelwe.

Barter - kuwuhlobo ukuhweba, ukusetshenziswa okuholela izinkinga. Lezi zihlanganisa understating amasiko inani lepahla, okuholela nobunzima ngamasiko abo amarekhodi ezimpambanweni zomgwaqo imingcele inkosi isimo. Lokhu obuhlanekezela izibalo namanye amazwe, futhi-ke kuphambene nomqondo ukuhweba ovulekile futhi kuvimbela ukuxegiswa ubudlelwane ukuhweba. Kodwa nezinye izinhlobo countertrade ukwamukelwa ngokugcwele ukusetshenziswa eenkulumiswaneni nge-WTO maphepha. Ngokwesibonelo, ngaphandle isinxephezelo imikhiqizo esiphelelwe isikhathi imoto corporations esimweni sanamuhla yokuncintisana nje ngeke ezisekhona. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umthengi wanamuhla, ikakhulukazi eNtshonalanga, bayanda magange ukubonisa ukukhathalela kwawo imvelo, njengoba izinkampani zama ukuzuza lokhu.