Amakhabe in zokugcina: ukutshala efanele

Watermelon - isitshalo ukukhanya-futhi umthunzi-onothando. Ngakho-ke, ezikhulayo nabo greenhouse ingaphezu ezifanele. Le ndlela kungamukeleka kokubili eRussia emaphakathi kanye eSiberia. Amakhabe e zokugcina, kanye endle, kungcono ukuba sikhule indlela izithombo zokutshala. Lona khetho eyamukelekayo kakhulu. Iqiniso lokuthi e-May, ebusuku izinga lokushisa elingenele ekukhuleni kahle lokhu isiko ngisho abamba ukushisa.

Izithombo watshala cishe inyanga ngaphambi kokwenza emhlabathini, kungakapheli May 1-2. Potting umhlabathi ngaphansi kwaso iyokwakhiwa eyodwa isiqephu sezwe engadini nezingxenye ezintathu humus. Lapho ekutshaleni imbewu ikhabe walala phezu kolunye uhlangothi lwawo. Lokhu kuzokwenza lula ukuhluma amaqabunga cotyledon. Bury nabo umhlabathi 3 cm. Lapho benakekela izithombo kudingeka kucatshangelwe ukuthi ukuntuleka ukuchayeka ukukhanya kuzoholela eqinile yayo ngilulekela.

Ukutshala ikhabe kule abamba ukushisa kungenziwa eceleni nezinye izilimo - utamatisi, pepper, ukhukhamba, njll Spring flower embhedeni kumele bambe futhi zalisa nge umquba. Iningi efanelekayo ukutshala lolu isiko abhekwa loamy nenhlabathi sandy. On ubumba isivuno esihle ngeke zisebenze. Ngaphansi otshanini umbe imithombo. Lapho ukutshala kuyadingeka ukuze ubone ukuthi izimpande ikhabe alikho ukuxhumana ngqo umquba.

Amakhabe in zokugcina zivame itheleleke nge yizimbuzane. Lapho kuvela izimpawu zokuqala yokubukeka kwakhe lesi sitshalo kumele ngemithi efanele. kuhambisana kahle le njongo kanye ezivamile esithandweni umlotha. Ukuvuna kule abamba ukushisa kuncike ngokuyinhloko izinhlobo kahle kanjani izokhetheka ikhabe. Kungcono ukukhetha izitshalo zakuqala-ukukhula.

Watermelon in zokugcina njenganoma yikuphi amakhabe ngaphandle kokwesaba omiswe, kodwa ngokuphelele awukwazi ukubekezelela amanzi okweqile. Ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukuba banake onjalo sibalo ezibalulekile njengoba nomswakama. Kahle kahle, akufanele futhi iyophakama kuno-60%. Nge ukwehla okukhulu kwezinga lokushisa emoyeni ngaphandle liyadingeka ukufihla izithombo.

Kumiswa ikhabe kule abamba ukushisa kuyoba ngokushesha uma isitshalo akusho ukuyinisela ngamanzi ethafeni, kanye nokusetshenziswa isixazululo nitrogen umquba. Kufanele kube efudumele. Kufanele kwenziwe ngokucophelela ukuze singathwesi bawe phezu amaqabunga neziqu. Ngemva kwezinsuku eziyishumi ukukhula kule abamba ukushisa uzodinga abophe sezihlahla. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi ukwenza inqubo enjalo njengoba kumiswa simila. Labo amahlumela, okuyinto avele esibelethweni, nciza phuma, kusale izithelo hhayi ningi than amahlamvu ezimbili.

Isigaba esiyinhloko ukuqoqwa ikhabe izitshalo kungenziwa ngokuthi izithelo wokubopha. Izithelo ezibekwe grid futhi imisiwe ibangana phansi. Lokhu kumele kwenziwe ngemva zibe nkulu ngokufanele i apula. Amakhabe in zokugcina, kanye endle, esuswa isidleke kuphela uma umsindo ehlukile lapho uthephwe lizovela ku-fetus.

Ngokweyame zonke izincomo ngenhla kuyoba lula ukuthola isivuno esikhulu yaleli kwezitshalo kule abamba ukushisa, diversifies izithelo esihlwabusayo futhi unempilo. Ukutshalwa yaleli kwezitshalo - ilula, kodwa kudinga indlela wemfanelo. Kuyadingeka ukuba acabangele yokuthi abamba ukushisa uqobo akumelwe zifihlwe izihlahla kanye nezakhiwo, kusukela ikhabe kudinga semali ukukhanya kwetinhlavu.