Amaconsi 'Irifrin': ukubuyekezwa kanye yokusetshenziswa

Ukulungiselela "Irifrin" eyisidalwa esinenkululeko lingaze esisetshenziselwa zamehlo ukuze kuhlonzwe futhi kuncishiswe ingcindezi intraocular.

Yezemithi nangohlobo "Irifrin" izidakamizwa

Izibuyekezo Ochwepheshe kanye yokusetshenziswa phakathi ulwazi main asebenzayo izidakamizwa izenzo njengoba phenylephrine hydrochloride, ezisabalele umfundi constricts izitsha conjunctiva futhi inikeza outflow uketshezi intraocular.

Ngemva olulodwa instillation mydriasis kwenzeka phakathi namahora angu-futhi sithatha amahora amabili, kuye ngokuthi isixazululo (2.5%) noma kumahora angu-7 (10%).

Umuthi akunamthelela isimiso sezinzwa futhi inhliziyo.

Umuthi ikhiqizwa ngesimo esobala amathonsi kungekho nto enemibala emihle, ngokuba ngepulasitiki noma glass amabhodlela.

Ukusetshenziswa "Irifrin" izidakamizwa

Izibuyekezo bamehlo ekushoyo ukusebenza lehla ukuxilonga lapho esolwa Ukuvalwa ukufiphala ukuqapha isimo ingxenye posterior we ukhalo ngesikhathi ophthalmoscopy, umjovo we yeso.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sidakamizwa "Irifrin" (lehla) isetshenziswa ukwelapha i-glaucoma tsikliticheskih izinkinga, obomvu iso syndrome, myopia, eziwumphumela wokucindezeleka ezibukwayo, umuthi kunciphisa ukuluma kwamehlo nemisipha siwasebenzise.

Ithuluzi kuhlinzwa elisetshenziswa emisebenzini vitreoretinal sokufeza laser ukuphazamiseka phezu fundus, ukuthuthukisa abafundi ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa.

Futhi nomuthi nemphumela prophylactic nge myopia futhi iridocyclitis.

Izimo ukusetshenziswa "Irifrin" ukulungiselela

Uphenyo odokotela ukunikeza iseluleko ukusebenzisa amaconsi yezifo indlala yegilo, nge zakryto- futhi ayibanzi-engela ukufiphala ababephethwe izifo zenhliziyo kanye isimiso semithambo yegazi (useshonile yomthambo i-aorta, tachycardia, arrhythmias inhliziyo, kukhuphuke blood pressure).

ukusetshenziswa Ingamukeleki zomuthi sikashukela, i-mydriasis ezengeziwe, porphyria hepatic, kanye ukuzwela anda ukuze izingxenye "Irifrin" izidakamizwa.

Eye lehla nobufakazi iziguli kanye nodokotela akhayo, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi kungukuthi engabelwe kona ukusetshenziswa ngesikhathi esisodwa tricyclic antidepressant, izidakamizwa antihypertensive, monoamine oxidase inhibitor. Ungalokothi usebenzise amathonsi izingane kanye lactation.

side effects

Umuthi kungadala kwempilo e izinhlaka umbono, conjunctivitis, noma edema periorbital. Ngo ukusetshenziswa ubuhlungu kungenzeka futhi a ukuncinza esweni, ukungakhululeki, ukucasuka esilufifi, lacrimation. Ngaphezu kwalokho, waqinisa intraocular. Ngosuku ethola izimali kwasebekhulile kungenzeka miosis esisheshayo, eyagcina sihamba yesibili.

Ngezinye izikhathi ukucindezela luyanda emva ukusetshenziswa nomuthi iba palpitations njalo, contact dermatitis kwenzeka, tachycardia kanye arrhythmia uyalandelwa.

Sokuphuzisa "Irifrin" ukulungiselela

Iziguli amazwana imiyalelo banikezwa iseluleko esilandelayo ekusetshenzisweni kwemithi. Umuthi isetshenziswa singly ukuze kuhlonzwe, ikhambi (2.5%) lwagxiliswa ku sac conjunctival. Nge inqubo awakuthinti liphindwe ngemuva kwehora.

Ukuze ekwelapheni glaucoma kanye iridocyclitis njalo ngemva kwamahora 8 iconsa iconsi ngasiphi lokuhlushwa ikhambi, futhi inkambo yokuyelapha izinsuku ezingu-10.

Lapho myopia kubangelwa imithwalo okusezingeni eliphezulu on emehlweni, noma spasm kuhlala iconsi phambi imithi sokulala Kunconywa (2.5%). Uma isifo siqhubeka, imithi esetshenziswa izikhathi 3 ngosuku.

Ngokuba nokuvimbela abafundi myopia lenyuka umthwalo ezibukwayo abeke iconsi phambi sokulala esingangenyanga abavamile - abawayo usuku lonke.