Achatina Fulik (Achatina fulica): ukunakekelwa nokugcinwa

Igama umnenke Achatina Fulik uye zihunyushelwe Russian ngokuthi "Achatina giant". Ngenxa yobukhulu bayo esikhulu onesimo ethule, kuba intandokazi ikhaya kwabaningi. Ngempela, lezi izidalwa yezenhlalakahle abangekho wesaba ukuba lingangesandla somuntu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abaningi babo bathanda njengokuthile okungase kuthintwe ngobumnene entanyeni. Ngokumangalisayo, lapho cochlea kuyethusa, yena, ukufihla endlini, iqala beeping.

ukukhahlamezeka kwendawo

Achatina lenkaba (isithombe silwanyana kukhonjisiwe ngezansi) kuyinto Afrika. Kodwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, abantu bathuthela isidalwa kwamanye amazwekazi. Ezindaweni eziningi namazwe lapho lezi izimbaza bakwazi sizakhele babebhekwa izinambuzane ngoba okuphakelayo kutshalwa izimila ande ngokushesha. Achatina inyama kunganambitheki, ke kungamukelwa ukudla ngisho amazwe ase-Afrika. Lokhu kwenza iminenke akuzona ethandwa ezizweni eziningi. Kuphela CIS nabathandwayo babo baqala ukwenza njengoba isilwane.

Izici Achatina

umhlaba umnenke Achatina enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni kukhona umbono linesizotha kakhulu. Ngokungafani nabazala zabo ezincane, bahlakaniphile ngokwanele futhi angase abe ingqondo moya. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi kule mollusc akasho ukunakwa, uyakwazi ukufunda ukuphendula isandla yomnikazi futhi baqonde lapho umfokazi, futhi lapho umnikazi walo.

incazelo iminenke

I-giant umnenke Achatina amalungu elikhulu emndenini yabo. Ukucwila lokhu nenhlalakahle ngezinye izikhathi akhule 25 cm ububanzi futhi isidumbu saso isesikhathini cm 30 ubude. Kodwa ubukhulu isilinganiso umzimba -. 20 cm I echibini kuyadingeka ukuze kuvikelwe shellfish ezikhathini engozini, futhi yena umenza musa wome. Ngokumangalisayo, umbala igobolondo nesifanekiso salo Ungashintsha kuncike umnenke Ukudla.

Lesi silwanyana esikhulu ngokungavamile has izitho zangaphakathi - ubuchopho, izinso, inhliziyo, wamaphaphu. Kodwa ngaphezu kwalokho, lapho kuheleza ngosizo isikhumba.

Achatina abayizithulu ngokuphelele. Banamehlo ukuthi zitholakala kwi ihambe, futhi ngosizo lwabo abakuchaza izinto at ibanga noma ingaba isentimitha nje. Futhi iminenke bayakwazi ukuzwa ngezinga sokukhanyisa, mhlawumbe ngokwenza kanjalo, zisiza okwengeziwe amaseli ukukhanya-sensitive emzimbeni, kusukela lapho-shellfish awukwazi ukubekezelela ukukhanyisa esikhanya kakhulu.

Lezi iminenke umhlaba ukunquma amaphunga kahle, le njongo basuke ifakwe isikhumba ebucayi ohlangothini phambi futhi ihambe. Sole shellfish ukuthungwa kusenza siqonde futhi ufunde ukuma into.

Lesitshalo iminenke giant

Isayensi uyazi yikhulu iminenke bohlobo lwe. Imibandela behlaliswa cishe bonke abantu bayafana futhi musa ihluke kakhulu. I undemanding kakhulu yesondlo kanye ezivamile ezweni lethu - Achatina Fulik. Igobolondo abameleli ezahlukene umbala variegated, kodwa izwi lakhe ingase yehluke kuye ngesistimu lokho akudlayo shellfish. umzimba Soft nephimbo brown ansundu kakhulu, njalo esikhumbeni hillocks ebonakalayo. Lolu hlobo unhurried futhi uthanda uphumule.

Uma ufuna ukushintsha, kungenziwa kubhekwe njengento inketho Achatina retikulyatu. Kuba yisikhathi futhi lapho isilwane abavamile phakathi kwabantu Russian. Figure igobolondo has imivimbo amachashazi, bese umbala kuhluka konsundu abamnyama. On umlenze edging ukukhanya ebonakalayo. Lezi abameleli uhlobo ezahlukene Fulik, zinelukuluku lokwazi futhi esebenzayo, ngokuvamile ukuze ubone into isithakazelo, ukudonsa ikhanda lakho.

Umnenke Achatina Fulik: okuqukethwe ekhaya

Ukuze silondoloze iminenke kuvame ayidingekile izindleko ezengeziwe for indlu, futhi nohlelo lwayo. Uma une aquarium ubudala noma ibhokisi plastic, kuba impela efanelekayo ekhaya lakhe. Ibhokisi kuyinto azizifanelekeli iminenke ngoba ungenza mbobo it futhi ukukhasa. Umthamo ekhaya kwelinye oyedwa kufanele amalitha angu-10 noma ngaphezulu. Uma izinhlelo ukuze axazulule nge ezifuywayo ambalwa, bese ivolumu yendlu luyanda 20 - 30 wamalitha.

Njengoba lid plexiglass efanelekayo izimbobo ezincane umoya. Uma izimbobo ungaphenduki, ke uma uvala ngaso sonke isikhathi kufanele ushiye ufa encane. Gcina uwonk 'uwonke is hhayi Kunconywa, kungenjalo isilwane sakho ngeke abaleke.

ekhaya ngcono

Uma kukhethwe lomnenke endlini efanele, kubalulekile ukuba uhlele. Ezansi uphahlwe okuxekethile inhlabathi ungqimba-10 cm. Kuyadingeka ukuba Achatina Fulik uye silahle futhi ukugqiba amaqanda. Njengoba primer, ungasebenzisa kakhukhunathi substrate, ukuthenga yayo flower izitolo. Kodwa qinisekisa ukuthi inhlabathi ukuthengwa kwakungelona Umanyolo inhlanganisela. Sawdust noma ubumba umhlabathi azamukeleki phansi terrarium ustilaniya Achatina. Ukunakekela isilwane sakho kungaba umuntu, isibonelo, uma ufuna izame indlela yokwakheka inhlabathi. Ngakho umnenke ongazithanda ungqimba zikaphayini izinaliti cortex Ulwelwesi lwamangqamuzana walnuts noma nje isihlabathi.

Noma yiluphi uhlobo lwenhlabathi le terrarium Kudingeka umzamo ukuze ulondoloze esimweni ezimanzi, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo ayenzi nakho kuka-ogelezayo nokumanzisa. isilinganiso kanjalo kuyogcina nomswakama esifanele lomnenke. Achatina ngokwalo uzokutshela kungaba umswakama owanele. Ngakho, uma ukhwela odongeni, nomswakama ku okusezingeni eliphezulu terrarium. Uma engayikhokhi ungathanda ukuba axoshwe igobolondo - emoyeni kakhulu ome futhi ufuna ukwengeza amanzi. Inhlabathi kumele esikhundleni njalo ezinyangeni ezimbili.

Kungaphawulwa ukuthi Achatina Fulik ayizange ukubhukuda, kuyakuba-njalo endlini yakhe setha esitsheni melenko ngamanzi abanye. Kodwa "pool" I-iminenke kumelwe uzinze futhi onohlonze hhayi kuye kwavela phezu phakathi naleyo nqubo. Thela amanzi "phansi", ukuze isilwane sakho akusho waminza. Kanye ngesonto, ukuhlanza ethangini. Abanye abanikazi ngezinye izikhathi ageze iminenke ngaphansi egijima sivivi ngxenyana efinyelela lapha amanzi.

Lezimbaza akudingi Ukusabalala ezengeziwe. Kodwa kubalulekile uphinyiswa ngokucacile ebusuku wosuku. Achatina - Esikhatsini lesinyenti izakhamizi ebusuku, futhi ngesikhathi ukukhanya, bakhetha ukufihla. Ngakho kufanele senzeni ezindaweni terrarium esithekile, ngokubeka Snag, itshe elikhulu noma ezinye izinto. Uma wafaka Fern imbiza noma ivy, okuzoba in the ifa shellfish, liyoba hhayi kuphela ukuthi umhlobiso, kodwa futhi uju ezengeziwe.

Amazinga e yezinyoni

Ngaphambi kokuba uthenge Umnenke giant, kubalulekile ukucabanga ngendlela ezoqinisekisa izinga lokushisa edingekayo. 26 degrees kuyoba ukhululekile kakhulu Achatina. Uyabakhathalela nokusiza ukudala izimo kwesibani nokukhanya dim. Kungcono uma ku terrarium ngezikhathi udedele thermometer ukuhlola. Uma izinga lokushisa endlini yakhe kuyoba degrees ngaphansi kuka 24, bese lomnenke kuba evilaphayo.

amandla Achatina

Singasho ukuthi umnenke odla konke. Kodwa umuntu ngamunye angase abe ukunambitheka kwabo siqu izintandokazi. Naphezu "imikhuba Culinary," iphuzu eliyinhloko ukudla yemifino ivuliwe imenyu. Ngakho kufanele udle apula, ukhukhamba, uletisi utamatisi, ithanga, zucchini. Achatina hhayi akudle ubhanana, ikhabe rinds ku, amajikijolo, corn kanye nezinye izinto. Ehlobo, ekudleni utshani abasha kunezelwa, ezifana clover kanye Dandelions. Kuye kwaphawulwa ukuthi lezi fastidious ungathandi amazambane kanye izaqathe.

isilwane imenyu kungenziwa buhlanjululwe oatmeal noma bhisikidi fresh. Ngezinye izikhathi ungase pamper umnenke amaprotheni kwakho okuthandayo kusuka amaqanda noma inyama yenkukhu.

wokulinganisa Ezingokwemvelo Kanye Nezenzo isando igobolondo amaqanda kufanele njalo yezinyoni, njengoba Achatina Fulik idinga i-calcium.

izinyoni Young kudingeka sizondle nsuku zonke. Kungcono ukunikeza ukudla ebusuku lapho zivuliwe. abameleli Adult kungenziwa Kondliwa izinsuku ezimbili noma ezintathu.

kabusha iminenke

Kuphephile ukusho ukuthi Achatina (isithombe iminenke yethulwa kuleli khasi) - kuba hermaphroditic. isilwane sakho ongenza imisebenzi ukuthi ungowesifazane noma owesilisa. Ezimweni ezingavamile, labantu ukuwa abantu abazokwazi self-elivundisiwe. Kodwa mayelana isilwane sakho uzowathola ukuthatha kangcono ukunakekela futhi unike nomunye. Nokho, uma nendima female uzokwenza Umnenke abaphezulu kakhulu futhi enkulu.

Achatina lizalela amaqanda angaba ngu-200. Uma izinga lokushisa efanelekayo, ngeviki kuzodingeka eziningi ezinhlanu milimitha ulitochek. Ngemva kwezinyanga eziyisithupha, izingane iyoba ovuthiwe ngokobulili. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ukukhula uyaqhubeka cishe konke ukuphila kwakhe.

Izinzuzo isilwane - umnenke

Noma ubani ofuna ukuba abe isilwane, kodwa aze angabi naso isikhathi njengoba sishaywa umoya, elingangena ngokuphepha ukuthenga Umnenke giant. Kungenzeka sokusuka izinsukwana ngaphandle yokondla, futhi ngeke yindlala. Uma ufuna ukuya eholidini, Achatina nakudla ungene ubuthongo basebusika. Ukubuyela, ufafaze ukuphulula amanzi, futhi evuka. Futhi uma une isikhathi, ungaqala ukuqeqesha silwanyana ukuthi uthando lwakhe lokuhlola amazwe reflex ekhondishina. Futhi isikhathi khulula ungakwazi ukujabulela lokhu sidalwa esimangalisayo, noma uthathe isandla sakhe, abe nomuzwa wokuthi umnenke giant kancane kukhasa engalweni yakho.