Zokuhamba eqhweni "ehlathini Varyag 550 V": ukubuyekezwa abanikazi, ukusetshenziswa kukawoyela 100 ikhilomitha ngalinye

Isihloko utjela umfundi mayelana nezici technical the snowmobile "ehlathini Varyag" inguqulo 550 V Uyazi yini umbono ngalokhu umshini isungule ngesikhathi abanikazi bayo, ukuthi "Varyag" nokuthi yini izici it has iqhwa Suv.

An impendulo esanele "Mechanics Russian" isi-Japanese

Ingakapheli iminyaka emibili kokubili abalandeli ebusika moto Inkampani "Mechanics Russian" walungisa ukumangala ─ snowmobile "ehlathini Varyag 550 V", SUV ngokuyinhloko entsha utilitarian ukuthi ngesikhathi esifushane kangako wakwazi ukubamba fancy kwabaningi futhi ube umholi phakathi yasekhaya seqhwa sezwe izimoto. Rybinsk motokontsern wazikhandla ukuze udale umshini ezokwenza sisebenza ngokuzikhandla ngaphansi kwezimo ezinzima nokhahlo ebusika Russian futhi ngaphandle kwezinkinga izithathe ukuze ixazulule leyo ejulile eqhweni.

Abaningi kakade uqaphele ukuthi 550-th "Varyag" kuyinto afana ngokumangalisayo imodeli 540-th "amaViking" esizukulwane sesithathu, okuyinkampani eyethula Japanese Yamaha motogigant nje Russian imigwaqo okungadluleki kuyona kanye umsebenzi lyutom abandayo. Ukuze bathi the Republic of Moldova idale Clone we imishini Japanese kuyoba sibi, ngoba Rybinsk "Varyag" inencasa yayo kanye nokusebenza kakhulu. Mhlawumbe, ngoba lezi zimfanelo futhi akabange esapholisa maseko wathandana abalandeli izithathe ukuze ixazulule leyo sezwe, mini ngekhephu. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi laliyini, kule lwasekhaya emakethe "Varyag" okungukuthi umholi nomkhiqizi okungukuthi kufanele uyaziqhenya.

Yini enquma ezithuthuthwini "ehlathini Varyag 550 V" petrol?

Akusiyo imfihlo ukuthi lapho injini efakwe snowmobile, kuzoya nokwenza kwayo, isivinini kanye traction. Ukusebenza kwanoma iyiphi into Suv akuhileli ezithile uphethiloli ukusetshenziswa. Ingabe akukho okuhlukile ngokuqondene nalo snowmobile futhi "ehlathini Varyag 550 V". Fuel ukusetshenziswa 100 km walo mshini kuyoba ziyahlukahluka kuye ngokuthi izimo ngaphansi ngalo kuzosetshenziswa, futhi kanjani injini kanye nophethiloli uhlelo ifakwe.

Izibuyekezo the snowmobile "ehlathini Varyag 550 V" abanikazi lezi zimoto ngokuphathelene ugqugquzela ukusetshenziswa kungaba edidayo kakhulu. Iqiniso lokuthi entsha Suv phakathi injini kugqekezwa ingadli elikhulu inani uphethiloli. Lesi sibalo kungenzeka ukufinyelela ezingeni 36-40 amalitha angamakhulu ngayinye siwela. Ikakhulukazi ukwanda ukusetshenziswa waphawula ngenkathi ogibele snowmobile e neqhwa, ukunqoba ezihlukahlukene nezingqinamba abalulekile ukushayisana endleleni. Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuba afeze run-flat isithupha endleleni futhi ungasebenzisi kule nkathi Suv ukwenza imisebenzi yasekhaya.

Kunconywa ukusebenzisa in engengaphansi kwengu-700 km snowmobile "ehlathini 550 V Varyag". petrol per engamakhulu ukugijima endleleni ekupheleni kuyoba mayelana 20 amalitha. Ngaphambi kokuba uthenge SUV iqhwa akusho ubuhlungu ukwazi umbono abantu kakade ukuzisebenzisa. Lokhu kusebenza futhi umshini ezifana snowmobile "ehlathini Variag 550 V". Izibuyekezo wabanikazi kulokhu kuzosiza sithole choice ye Suv imodeli.

Nesakhiwo nezimpawu zokuhlela injini 550 th "Varyag"

On injini snowmobile "ehlathini Varyag 550 V" Izibuyekezo okuxubile kakhulu abanikazi. Abanye abantu uqinisekile ukuthi linokwethenjelwa uphinde ungamele petrol, abanye angisithandi ukuthi uhlelo Lubrication akuyona ahambisana supply fuel, ngakho ingxube fuel has ukupheka bona. Lesi ngesinye futhi isizathu esenza idivayisi "ehlathini Varyag 550 V" petrol 100 ikhilomitha ngalinye kungaba idlule 20-litre mark smooth kakhulu, ithrekhi isithupha.

Design sici imoto yayo ezimbili-unhlangothi imishini injini RMZ-550 emoyeni-uhlobo indlu. Ukusebenza ivolumu cylinder ezimbili injini 553 cc, futhi umshini eletha amandla 50 amalitha. a. Okokhelekayo umjovo kwenziwa snowmobile esungulwe Japanese Mikuni carburetor.

I ezininginingi engayitholi imelelwa umphini isigcebe sembali uhlobo amancane naphakathi injini ngesivinini ivumela ukunikeza ukusebenza okuhle. Lokhu, ikuvumela ukuya abagibeli ababili futhi donsa a isihlibhi nge wezimpahla ezingaba idlule 150 kg. Kulokhu, umshini uyakwazi ukuthuthukisa isivinini sasivumela efanele 65-70 km / h. Ngaphandle nezibhulo laden umshini wokubonisa izinga lejubane ingakhethwa ngokuqiniseka sibalo 80 km / h.

Kulula ukuqagela ukuthi ephakeme umthwalo injini, siyokhula kudle uphethiloli snowmobile "ehlathini Variag 550 V". petrol 100 ikhilomitha ngalinye zingandiswa ukuze umfanekiso 22.3 amalitha uma ukudonsa umthwalo eside kanye snowmobile kuyoba umgibeli.

Chassis "Varyag"

Onjiniyela "Mechanics Russian" njengokungathi owawezwa abanikazi snowmobile "ehlathini Varyag 550 V" ukubuyekezwa. Fuel ukusetshenziswa manje ziyancipha kakhulu. Umi chassis ngokuphelele entsha "Varyag". Ase ubuke lokhu iphuzu e kabanzi. Iqiniso ukuthi permeability ongaphakeme, maneuverability abampofu futhi controllability imoto kubangela injini waphakamisela ukubhubhisa uphethiloli. Abaklami wanquma ukufaka 550-th imodeli "Varyag" phambi ukumiswa telescopic uhlobo kusukela 850-th "Leopard" futhi uchungechunge lwezihloko ezithi "ehlathini". Wabanikeza? 143 mm unhlangothi khulula khudlwana ukunyakaza abushelelezi umshini futhi kakhulu kwanciphisa amandla yadluliselwa ayo. Kodwa ukumiswa ezingemuva manje has a khulula lift 277 mm, mfutho ukushaqeka wamukela isikhundla indiza ovundlile, okwenza bakwazi ukuthola ukuhlakazeka iziteleka ngesikhathi yokunqoba of semfene.

508-mm zilandelwa base "Varyag" imelelwa Magnum. Ukuphakama lugs kuyaphawuleka ngempela futhi kwenza 32 mm. Ithathwe ndawonye, lokhu kuye kwaba ngcono ukusebenza ashukumisayo phakathi ukusheshisa nokuhlale unyathela amabhuleki, ukunikeza ithemba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, "Varyag" ayinyakazi, siqiniseka kuhlanganisiwe ngisho ematfuba kunzima kakhulu futhi kuyalinqoba okhuphukela emaweni. Inama variator ezinhle ukuhlinzeka olubushelelezi wokusebenza kungakhathaliseki izimo umthwalo. Ngisho isiqalo imoto ne isihlalo injini ongaphakeme isivinini okungukuthi bushelelezi, ngaphandle jerks, nakho kuholela ngokweqile petrol. Ukunciphisa ngomzamo ku isigwedlo liye kufezwa ngokusebenzisa ukufakwa wokubacindezela ukubopha uhlelo. Nale umshini has ukuthembeka okuhle nokuphepha iyasebenza. Ngakho-ke snowmobile "ehlathini Variag 550 V" has okubuyayo.

On induduzo lula ukusebenza

Ungase usho siqiniseka ngokugcwele ukuthi abakhiqizi baye zinakekelwe lula umsebenzisi owadala imodeli 550-th ukhululekile, amahle yesimanje. Ngokuvamile, bonke sezwe izimoto RM uchungechunge "ehlathini" ifa lezi zimfanelo, hhayi nje snowmobile "ehlathini Varyag 550 V". abanikazi Izibuyekezo uqinisekise leli qiniso. Uzenzela: imoto sizalwa nawo engu- okusezingeni eliphezulu, futhi akusiwona iqhwa nje amathrekhi. "Variag" Onqobayo kalula izimbobo ehlukahlukene, amachibi engajulile, udaka liyaphuma esingaweleki futhi okusezingeni eliphezulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umshini kungenziwa eziqhutshwa hhayi kuphela emazingeni okushisa sub-zero ebusika. Akesabi yezimvula ezinamandla neqhwa obukhulu, futhi ezindaweni lapho enenhlabathi kwedolo, "Varyag" sishesha umgibeli. Nakuba ngemva uhambo ezinjalo kufanele ovaloli wageza ukugeza snowmobile. Kodwa lokhu akulutho uma kuqhathaniswa ne amathuba ukuthi has SUV enamandla.

Njengoba sishilo kakade, mina-550 imodeli ifakwe i braking uhlelo wokubacindezela, okuyinto kakhulu anda ukuphepha umshayeli nomgibeli. Ngaphezu kwalokho, onjiniyela kakhulu enciphile ingemuva umsindo. Manje, emotweni, hhayi kuphela ngomsindo owawenziwa ezininginingi qeda isibe ephansi kakhulu, kodwa ngaphansi hood wonke amasondo imoto has a ukwahlukanisa eliphezulu, okwenza injini ezinokuthula kakhulu.

Abanye amathuba umshini

Kumphambukisa kuya "Varyag" unesikhundla esiphakeme, kanjalo nokushayela imoto isibe zibelula. I izibambo anemisila ezizibeni rubberized, abenze ergonomically.

Uma eqhweni snowmobile iwe phezulu, ezisindayo-duty ingilazi ngeke ukuphula izohlala injalo njengakuqala umthelela. Imbangela yalokhu ngokusebenzisa ekhethekile polycarbonate fibre. Ngaphezu kwalokho, somoya inikeza umgibeli umgibeli ukuvikelwa ipheshulwa ezayo umoya neqhwa.

Uhambo zezithulu ihlathi amahlozi asesabi "Varyag". Blows amagatsha emithini bayoba ingilazi kanye hood, futhi eyinkimbinkimbi kunazo semfene snowmobile kalula unqobe sibonga aphambane ngaphansi esithendeni ukumiswa labaqaphi elingemuva. Futhi lo mkhakha yokuthi lapho elungisa awusebenzi babhajwe snow ejulile.

Evulekile umthwalo gumbi umshini, futhi lapho ungakwazi ukungeza kg 100 esandleni salowo owasala nempahla. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezinye futhi ithuluzi ezahlukene endaweni ngaphansi esihlalweni somshayeli. Lapho isisindo mshini kg 280 kuphela kungenzeka ngemva kwakhe nesihlibhi-bushelelezi noma sleds ukuze badonse wezimpahla abangaphezu kuka-200 kg, okuyinto inikezwe snowmobile lwefilakisi elingabhuliwe ibha. Hhayi-ke, uma kukhona namanje isidingo ukwandisa isikhala umthwalo, akekho ekukhathaza ukuthi usethe Korf ukhululekile futhi evulekile. Lokhu kungenziwa eligoqiwe nokudoba ngenela nokuzingela igiya nezinye izinsimbi.

Indlela yokulawula snowmobile "ehlathini Varyag 550 V"? abanikazi Izibuyekezo

Steering "Varyag" yakhiwa ukuze umgibeli ikani kahle ngokwanele ukuba ime isikhundla futhi usebenze umshini. Ezinguqulweni phambilini kwaba nzima ngenxa ongaphakeme drive izimoto, ngaphandle Ferris ukuvimbela somoya. Lokhu inkinga isixazululekile ngokuphelele onjiniyela 550-th "Varyag".

Zokuhamba eqhweni ngesivinini smartly ngokwanele futhi waba isivinini ezinhle ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Sendleleni imoto iya kahle futhi ngobumnene, esizwa ukumiswa telescopic futhi nenjini enamandla. Ngokuvamile, ukuze ubhekane ngokuphumelelayo nalesi sezimoto "okujabulisa" ngokuba "Varyag" akuyona inkinga enkulu. Futhi ukuze unqobe yehlathi eliminyene, kwanele ukunciphisa ibanga phakathi ski kanye snowmobile control kuyoba lula kakhulu.

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi "Varyag" - kodwa snowmobile utilitarian, ezandleni kwesokudla ke angahamba Yokwenyuka eside futhi ekwehleni, kanye ukwenza eziyinkimbinkimbi zijike ngokushesha.

Mayelana kalula ukunyakaza

Sesixoxile kakade ngemibhalo esihlokweni kanye izici namakhono yenjini kanye chassis design izici. Manje amagama ambalwa mayelana ukushushuluza snowmobile. Kusukela ski izinga akuxhomekile nje kuphela esimweni elislayidayo iqhwa isembozo, kodwa futhi ngoba ezinye izinhlobo ebusweni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, banayo osindayo, njengoba lokhu kunomthelela isisindo ngokwayo snowmobile nokungqubuzana okuqhubekayo nge endleleni. Ngakho-ke eqhweni kungaba ngokuvamile esebuthuntu futhi behluleka, naphezu amandla plastic okhethekile ovela lapho kwenziwa. ke Kuyancomeka ukusebenzisa pads ekhethekile musa kuthinte Ukuwohloka sezwe kanye izimfanelo isivinini snowmobile.

On amaningi, uquketheni lowo snowmobile

imishini utilitarian zinhle cishe zonke izicelo. Zingasetshenziswa sishaywe umoya-non-eziqinile, futhi ukuthuthwa kwezimpahla ezihlukahlukene kanye ukuze anqobe le iqhwa liliningi futhi off-road. imishini enjalo ihlanganisa snowmobile "ehlathini Varyag 550 V". Izibuyekezo wabanikazi yasiza ekubekeni phansi isithombe mazombe lo Suv. Kungenzeka ukwenza isiphetho ocacile ukuthi:

• "Varyag" - SUV oluthambile futhi zalalela.
• Onqobayo Kalula nezingqinamba hambisa ku izinhlobo ezahlukene evele endleleni.
• Ngokunakekela efanele, ngemva egijima "Varyag" ibusa mayelana 18 wamalitha zonke km 100 siwela. 40-litre ithangi kwanele zokunqoba km 220.
• ukubukeka Modern, design nice, induduzo anda permeability kakhulu.
• Ukulingana okunethezekayo nokulawula okulula umshini.
• Ngiphephile enkulu namagumbi aphezulu avulekile okuthwala isamba esikhulu isisindo.
• isiqalo Fast. Ngokulinganayo ehoshiweyo udaka uqweqwe snow ejulile kahle.
• Plant electrostarter kwamazinga okushisa aphansi kakhulu (-37 ° C) ngaphandle Ukushisa ngaphambi yenjini.

Ekuphetheni

Zokuhamba eqhweni "ehlathini Varyag 550 V" (izithombe kungabonwa esihlokweni) umise ngokwaso njengoba SUV eliqinisekile akesabi noma iziphi izithiyo. Kungaba usebenze olindele kunazo sezulu kanye lokushisa izimo. Ayikho hardware eyengeziwe edingekayo ukuze uqalise esikhathini yesithwathwa olunzima.

"Varyag" ifakwe injini enamandla, has yenani eliphansi ukwehluleka, chassis ngomfutho Ukushushuluza ephezulu amandla. I yokuntula ebalulekile snowmobile bangafeza okuningi petrol ngesikhathi kugqekezwa, okuyinto cishe lonke nobusika wokusebenza.

Phakathi amaphutha futhi kufanele uqaphele iqiniso lokuthi isandla kudingekile ukulungisa ingxube fuel, futhi lokhu uzovuma, amakhaza zingavumi kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ukuze ugweme izimo ezingalindelekile endleleni kufanele abe supply lamafutha nophethiloli. Ukuze kube lula yezokuthutha angenza ukusetshenziswa namakani oluyisicaba ezisindayo-duty plastic, okuyinto uvumelane kalula ngaphansi kwesihlalo.

Inamandla ukukhanyisa imishini "Varyag" kudala elikhanyayo endaweni ngokwanele ukukhanya elikuvumela ukuhambisa ngokuqiniseka ezimweni kuhwelela, ukungabakhathaleli nhlobo emini. Umshini itholakala ngentengo kwabaningi, njengoba ekuqaleni wakhulelwa njengesibonelo isabelomali. Ngokombono eziningi abanikazi 550-th "Varyag", eqhweni akuyona kuphela ungcono uzakwabo Japanese, kodwa ngisho ngaphambi kwakhe ku-isimo sezwe.

Esikhathini esizayo esiseduze, inkampani "Mechanics Russian" uhlela ukujabulisa abalandeli babo ukuba kukhululwe umugqa ezithuthuthwini ezintsha kanye ATVs ukuhlela ukukhiqizwa, abasebenza Umklamo okuyinto sekuqalile. Konke lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze bamele emakethe ngokugcwele zonke izinhlobo zezimoto off-road zezinkathi ezahlukene kanye nesimo sezulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, e-ukunwetshwa kanye nokuvuselela ukukhiqizwa eningi imali etshaliwe, ukuze cishe yonke imininingwane kanye imiklamo kukhona ukukhiqizwa yethu siqu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inkampani uhlela ukukhiqiza kuphela imikhiqizo ephezulu.