Yakha futhi uhlele i-PDF. Amathiphu ukusebenza format ethandwa kusukela ku-Adobe

Imenyu engulungu, owaziwa kakhulu phakathi abasebenzisi PC njenge-PDF, yethulwa ngo ngasekupheleni 1993. Esikhathini ecela emashumini amabili kusukela "ukuzalwa" yaso kukora i ukuthandwa okungakaze phathelana hhayi kuphela ingasetshenziswa kumakhompyutha egijima wokusebenza ezahlukene, kodwa futhi kwaqinisekiswa njenganoma omunye ethandwa kakhulu phakathi kumadivayisi eselula. Abanikazi e-izincwadi, amafoni smart kanye PDA Akasekho ukucabanga ukuphila kwami konke ngaphandle lesi sakhiwo esiyingqayizivele futhi-isibambo okulula. Kulesi sihloko uzothola ukuthi ukuhlelwa -PDF futhi kanjani ngokushesha futhi kalula ukudala ifayela kule format ethandwayo.

Ekuqaleni, inkampane eyayinazo Adobe Systems isungule lolu format kubasebenzisi emhlabeni wonke ngaphandle komzamo ukuphrinta umbhalo nezithombe ku iphrinta ideskithophu. Kodwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, PDF isibe omunye ngetakhiwo ethandwa kakhulu kwemibhalo ahlukahlukene, Kojima futhi uhlala kuze kube namuhla. Ukudala imibhalo PDF sivame ukwenzeka ngaphandle iqhaza abasebenzisi "abavamile" - kule format ubabonisa lenqwaba izincwadi ngogesi, imiyalelo ahlukahlukene, amaphrojekthi design noma omagazini. Kodwa kuthiwani uma kukhona isifiso noma okudingeka ilungiswe noma wokubuyekeza elincane ifayela?

-PDF Ukuhlela kungenziwa ngezindlela eziningana. Asithathe isibonelo sibhekisise ngalinye wabo, bese unquma ngokwakho okuyinto ukukhetha bona.

Uhlelo ezivamile ukuhlela PDF-amafayela kuyinto ifomethi abadali isofthiwe (-Adobe inkampani) ngaphansi kwegama-Adobe Reader. Lolu hlelo lokusebenza elula ivumela umsebenzisi ukwenza siphelile kakade amafayela zincane kakhulu izinguquko okufanele - ukususa noma ukushintsha izindawo ikhasi, phendula them, futhi uma kudingeka, ukuze 'wanqunywa. " Ukuze afeze esibi kakhulu uhlela indlela ehlelwe ngayo, inkampani efanayo inikeza abasebenzisi ukusebenzisa izinhlelo Acrobat Professional futhi ethandwa ihluzo iphakethe-Adobe Illustrator. Ithathwe ndawonye, le software iyithuluzi elinamandla ngokwenza izinguquko amafayela e-PDF.

ochwepheshe abaningi basikisela ukwenza ukuhlela-PDF akuyona izinhlelo okukhulu kusukela ku-Adobe, futhi usebenzisa amathuluzi kusukela konjiniyela third-party. Phakathi kwabo kukhona ethandwa kakhulu-PDF-Xchange Viewer, PDF-Viewer futhi Foxit Reader. Ngezindlela eziningi, lezi zinhlelo ziphumelela kangcono "adobovskie" imikhiqizo - ukusebenza zidinga bulo kancane, futhi ushintsho oluthile (isibonelo, amazwana kanye izichasiselo) nabo ukwenza idokhumenti siphelile lula kakhulu.

Uma ezingaphezu kweyodwa kuhlelo wena ngasizathu simbe bengakwamukeli, ungasebenzisa omunye amasevisi inthanethi ye-PDF ushintsho. Kodwa ngenxa yokuthi lolu hlobo wamaphepha ayidingekile ukuthumela imibhalo yokuqala eya kumhleli inthanethi leseva, kunzima ukufeza iziqinisekiso kuyimfihlo futhi ukuvala amathuba ukuthi idokhumenti yakho ungafunda abantu okungagunyaziwe.

Ekugcineni, ake sicabangele lo ongakhetha ngawo ungakwazi nokuqalisa-PDF bahlela "OSes» Linux. Omunye izixazululo ethandwa kakhulu - i Amakhasi ukuguqulwa-PDF-mbhalo "* .IHu" format (kungenziwa ngosizo Okular, Kpdf, Adobe Acrobat nezinye "ababukeli" abaningi format zethu). Khona-ke uvule amafayela ku GIMP isicelo, hlela bese usebenzisa psjoin Umbuso indawo, ukuguqula emuva ku-PDF.

Okunye izixazululo ethandwa ukusebenza ngefomethi ye-Adobe e Linux imvelo kukhona PDFedit hlelo, PDFescape futhi Flpsed.

Ukuze uhlele i-PDF saphela umsebenzi kunzima futhi eyisicefe, ungazama ukuze usebenze ngamafayela PDF eziningana izindlela ezichazwe ngenhla bese ukhetha elula kanye / noma ezithakazelisayo. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi onjiniyela lokhu format athandwa akaqinisekisi operation esitebeleni of PDF-ngamafayela izicelo ezivela abakhiqizi third-party futhi Kunconywa ukuthi wena kuphela usebenzisa imikhiqizo kusukela ku-Adobe.