Xenophobia: ukuthi kuyini, izimbangela yayo kanye nokwelashwa

yokwesaba ofuna ukuphumela obala engenangqondo amalungu yobuzwe babo ikakhulukazi, noma nje abangabazi ngezinye izikhathi liphenduka uvalo baqhubeka, zishukunyiswa uhulumeni zabo. Ungase ubuze, lokho Ngenzani? On yokwesaba ezimbi kakhulu! Abangane, kulesi sihloko sizobheka lomkhuba kwabokufika: ukuthi kuyini, iziphi izizathu nesenzakalo yayo nezindlela zokubhekana nayo. Iqiniso lokuthi lokhu enye yezinkinga ezivamile eRussia namuhla indlela. Kodwa izinto zokuqala kuqala.

Xenophobia - kuyini?

Umsuka wegama elithi sivela isiGreki: "Xenos" - alaziwa, angaphandle - futhi "kwabokufika" - ukwesaba. Ngamagama alula, ukucwaswa kwabokufika - ukungayithandi (noma ukungabekezelelani) kokuthile noma othile alien, okungajwayelekile, akwaziwa. Abantu abaphethwe lokhu isifo sokuphazamiseka kwengqondo, thatha konke okunye njengoba yinto engaziwayo futhi engaqondakali, bebona le ngozi, ubutha. Ingabe lokhu ngicasukile?

Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi kwadlula isikhathi esithile manje iningi labantu (ikakhulukazi abantu baseRussia) le kwabokufika wayengeyena isifo sokuphazamiseka kwengqondo, futhi lonke indlela abheka ngayo izinto eyaqanjwa ubutha ngesisekelo izinto ngokwenkolo, ngokwenhlalo, futhi ngaphezu kwakho konke, yilelo nalelo libe nesigaba kazwelonke. Futhi konke lokhu - omunye lokucwaswa kwabantu abangabokufika kuleli kuphela!

Kuyini - nokucwasa? Ubuzwe? Hhayi ngempela abangane. Iqiniso ukuthi ukucwaswa kwabokufika livame kudidaniswe ubuzwe, kodwa kunomehluko obalulekile kakhulu phakathi izincazelo ezimbili:

• abantu abanemibono ubuzwe bangase bangazizwa ophambene ezinye izizwe, izinkolo, kwamaqembu ezinhlanga lonke njalo;
• xenophobes futhi bakwazi ukunikeza imibono yabo "ukubukwa ubuzwe", ngaphandle kwezifiki ezinye izinhlobo zako aphambana nge chauvinism.

Izimbangela kwabokufika

umqondo

Lokhu kwabokufika ingaphezu ukuba imisuka bedidekile kakhulu kunabo bonke abanye. Lokhu ezihlukahlukene izindlela zezinto ezingaholela ukuvusa ezejwayelekile indoda ukwesaba abantu ongabazi. Ngokuthakazelisayo, isizathu amanga hhayi ukucwaswa kwabokufika yemvelo (njengazo zonke ezinye izinto), futhi ingxenye social ubuntu! Futhi zonke iphutha - capitalism yesimanje, okuyinto kufihla umqondo eyisisekelo yokulingana bonke abantu e umqondo womuntu. Lesi isizathu esivame ukudala eziphathelene zonke.

icala ekhethekile

Uma sikhuluma ongashadile, ngasemuva umsuka isifo sokuphazamiseka kwengqondo ngamunye uzoba bebodwa. Uma acha- ezinye izinto, akunzima ukuqagela ukuthi ngezinye izikhathi isizathu lesi sifo nakho yezingane, okuyinto eziye zalondolozwa ukuphila futhi bathonya emhlabeni umntwana, futhi lena ukucwaswa kwabokufika yobusha. a "isipanji" ubamba ukuziphatha abazali nabathandekayo babo - Kuyaziwa ukuthi ingane ezaziwayo. Futhi uma, isibonelo, uPapa has a Umbono ophambene sabezinye izizwe, ingane, lapho esemncane, kuthatha phezu! Ingabe abantu abavela emazweni angaphandle iphathwa?

Hlobo luni isifo sokuphazamiseka kwengqondo, okuyinto ngeke welaphe? Khumbula, ayikho into engenakwenzeka! Lokhu kwabokufika is kahle kabi, kodwa ngalo mbandela wokuba leyo nesineke wabonisa ukuzimisela ezimele kuso. Lapho eqaphela ukuthi ezifana ukwesaba engenangqondo ubuthi njengento ebaluleke kakhulu ekuphileni kwakhe, ibe izingxabano njalo nabanye abantu, khona-ke, ngesikhathi ukuze ubone udokotela, yena kuqeda kubo.