Wirehaired Dachshund: incazelo uhlamvu Imikhuba yokudla. kennel Izibuyekezo

Ukuzingela inja livela ezindaweni foothill Germany lapho lokhu zohlobo waqala ukuzalela okuzingela izimbila. Okwamanje, kunezinhlobo ezintathu izinhlobo amatekisi: oyisichwe, letisezingeni unogwaja.

Kusukela umlando zohlobo

Abazingeli Kuyaziwa ukuthi ukuze inja nokusebenzisana kuzo zonke izimo zezulu, kubalulekile ukuthi izinwele zayo aminyene futhi obukhulu, ijazi double, ijazi phezulu - kanzima futhi musa ungamunca umswakama. Lokhu kuvimbela isilwane kusuka kungadaleka ingozi embi kakhulu lapho besebenza ehlathini elicinene noma esinindolweni.

Lezi zinhloso zabekwa phambili, lapho okukhiphayo dachshund onezinwele ezimhloshana. Ulwazi lokuqala mayelana ezizalela ucwaningo nge okukhulunywe 1797. Engxenyeni kwekhulu XIX yesibili, kwakukhona kakade zinhlobo ezintathu manje eyaziwa kuhluke obugundiweyo, kuhlanganise dachshund onezinwele ezimhloshana.

Ukuze kususwe ukuba abantu bushelelezi asebegugile ungeze igazi izinhlobo nezinwele elibuhlungu, kuhlanganise terriers: Scottish Terrier, Dandie Dinmont, Fox Terrier nabanye. iqhaza Kunokwenzeka kumiswa yamadwala nasemigodini schnauzer. Inkinga yayiwukuthi abalimi dream ukushiya ingashintshiwe isakhiwo ejwayelekile ka dachshund classical, izinga wakhe wokuzingela, ukuhlukanisa, isibindi, intukuthelo izwi wesilo.

Ngakho-ke, lolu hlobo Imali ukuhlanganisa kwakudinga isikhathi esiningi kanye nomzamo ezithandwa, abanikazi bezinja futhi abalimi lochwepheshe

AmaJalimane ehlukaniswa izinhlobonhlobo uvolo uhlobo ngo-1915, khona-ke yilowo nalowo kubo ku emishadweni yabo.

dachshund onezinwele eRussia

On the eSoviet Union futhi Russia Wirehaired Dachshund lokuqala lalibukeka ngayo ngo-1946. Ngesikhathi embukisweni international 1947 bhalisiwe abantu ngabanye ezine. Kodwa lolu hlobo akuyona kwaduma kakhulu phakathi abazingeli isiRashiya, izinja ngakho ukusebenza diploma ensimini, afakwe studbook, mncane impela. Ngakho-ke, musa njalo thoroughbred lutholwa phezu Wirehaired Dachshund emakethe. ezifanelekayo ukufuya lezi zilwane isithumbanja angakunika isiqinisekiso sokuthi uthenga inja purebred futhi unempilo.

ukubukeka

Cishe akufanele ukhulume ukuthi zonke izintela Iqaleka ibudisi, kodwa dachshund onezinwele ezimhloshana, mhlawumbe, kungaba itsatfwa njengemholi esigabeni "ukubukeka esiyinqaba" zonke izinhlobo izintela. Ngu imilenze esiyisigwegwe umzimba esiluliwe ungeze uvolo engavamile. Lezi izinja ke iqondile, awugqinsi, esinamandla, hhayi isikhathi eside kunaleso ngamasentimitha amathathu. It ilingana kahle ekupheleni emzimbeni. athuthukiswe kahle undercoat. Ebusweni izinwele kanzima bristly yakha obukhulu amadevu, nesilevu namashiya.

Isakhiwo engavamile uboya kwenza kube cishe invulnerable ukuze ukungcola, ke onesizathu sezulu yethu ngesikhathi sokwelula izinyawo ebusika. Lokumnakekela ilula. Uyena njalo ecwaninga izinwele ikamu noma shayela. Futhi, inja udinga ilungiswe. Uma ungeke ukwazi ukukwenza ngokwakho, xhumana nomuntu, noma isilwane uzohlupheka.

dachshund onezinwele kungaba imibala ehlukene, ikakhulukazi eyodwa umbala noma ezimbili-tone, ngaphezu, kukhona mackerel, lezilamabala imibala marbled. I eyigugu kakhulu kubhekwa emnyama-bomvu.

Ukuphakama 22-27 cm, isisindo 7.9 kg.

ukudla

Abanolwazi inja bokudla futhi abalimi batusa ukuhlanganisa ukudla eyomile Ukudla zemvelo. Okuphakelayo njengoba uhlobo omunye okuphakelayo, noma ngokuxuba ukudla yemvelo nge ezomile noma okusemathinini izinga ukudla.

Kusukela imikhiqizo yemvelo ekhule onezinwele dachshund nomdlwana emva kwezinyanga ezintathu kumele zithole ushizi, inyama ebomvu, i-yogurt, namaprotheni atholakala emifinweni. Kasibili contraindicated imikhiqizo dachshund kusuka etafuleni lakho.

I oyisisekelo yokondla lezi izinja - hhayi overfeed. ukukhuluphala ukhuluphele futhi kungaba sina ezithinta impilo isilwane sakho. Kufika izinyanga ezine, kuyatuseka ukondla puppy kungekho izikhathi ezingaphezu kuka ezine ngosuku. Khona-ke sikhatsi lesingaba tinyanga letisitfupha - akukho izikhathi ezingaphezu kwezintathu. Kusukela izinyanga eziyisithupha kwaze kwaba sekupheleni kokuphila - hhayi ningi than kabili ngosuku.

Rabbit Dachshund (asebegugile)

Lolu hlobo sihlukile 'izihlobo "yayo ubukhulu lokuqala yesikhumbuzo. ekukhuleni kwayo akuyona ezingaphezu kuka-15 cm, isisindo: hhayi ngaphezulu kuka-3.5 kg.

Lokhu dachshund enomzimba eside futhi imilenze esifushane. umzimba wakhe nokunwebeka kanye kwemisipha, amathambo eqinile.

Inhloko unogwaja dachshund, naphezu ukunwebeka, hhayi kakhulu ngensimbi kuya ekhaleni. Maqondana umzimba kungokuhluke okukhulu. izindlebe Ulenga, kufaneleka eduze izihlathi, basuke side, kodwa hhayi kakhulu. naphakathi amehlo, ababethi shades ezahlukene ensundu, kakhulu akuvamile, kodwa izinja atholakala onamehlo aluhlaza. Uvolo ezinzima ngokwanele. Ukhumbuza wire. Ukuze umzimba ukulingana uvalwe phezu kwawo wonke ubude, ine undercoat.

uhlamvu

Rabbit Dachshund has a imvelo enobungane ngenhlonipho kubantu, naphezu ukuzingela isazela omkhulu futhi bahlakulela amakhono ngokwanele yenja unogada, isilwane esincane endlini kubangela isimo esikhululekile futhi bejabule. Phakathi off-inkathi ukuzingela inja amandla ngokungakhathali enza kube mnandi ukukhombisa namasu ehlukene nekujabulisa zabanikazi.

Kuphi athenge umdlwane

abathandi inja abaningi banesithakazelo kuphi athenge umdlwane zohlobo Dachshund unogwaja onezinwele ezimhloshana. Nursery zalolu hlobo zingatholakala cishe wonke amadolobha amakhulu. Ngokwesibonelo, "Fili Ihlathi" (eMoscow), Marina nursery Kuranova (eMoscow), "Irisson" eLithuania.

kennel Izibuyekezo

Wonke umuntu yena onazo dachshund, bakholelwa ukuthi lokhu kwenziwa engumngane omuhle kakhulu - smart, ezihlekisayo, ukwazi ukuthola kanye wonke amalungu omkhaya nezilwane. Abazingeli ziyajabula kanye izimfanelo ukusebenza kwalesi umdlwane.

Futhi, abanikazi abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi izilwane une-isipho esingokwemvelo psychoanalysis. Iyodwa into esiqiniseka ngayo - a dachshund njalo ukulwela ukuba spotlight futhi unike ubumnandi amalungu khona umndeni. Dachshund esijulile azizwa kwemizwa yomnikazi, nangekhono kakhulu uvuma-ke. Lezi izinja ziyasebenza kakhulu futhi obathandayo, abanesibindi futhi ibe nobuhlakani. Ukuze abangabazi kukhona warily.