Wild yam eCaucasus: incazelo kanye izakhiwo

Wild yam eCaucasus - lokhu herbaceous umvini zisetshenziswa. It has a ezikhulayo nendawo futhi kancane branched rhizomes. On ihlumela main, esiyingxenye eksisi eyinhloko amahlumela asele ezikhulayo (ngokwemvelo 1-2 kuphela kunyaka ogcwele). efihlekile ithule of sifanamsindvo futhi base zitholakala phezulu le rhizomes. Isibalo amaqembu ukucacisa yobudala Dioscorea. Indawo kwakubangelwa amahlamvu Iqanda kuyahlukahluka: ezansi - verticillate, futhi phezulu - olandelayo. Flowers - kokubili abesilisa nabesifazane - ophuzi ngombala, wahlela axillary spikes. Isithelo libukeka ibhokisi elingenalutho enamaphiko ezintathu, futhi ikhula ngo-September. Izimbali kusukela May kuya ku-July.

Wild yam Caucasian: olwenzeka endaweni

Lesi sitshalo oluthatha indawo encane kakhulu. Dioscorea endaweni ezikhawuliwe Transcaucasus entshonalanga kusukela Mzymty pool uyagijima phezulu kuze kufike emfuleni Kodori eningizimu-mpumalanga. Esikhathini umngcele enyakatho ndawo phezu iqhubezela of eCaucasus Mountains. Kube yam Wild itholakala ezingeni ukuphakama amakhilomitha eyodwa nengxenye ngaphezu kogu lolwandle. Uma endaweni isitshalo enwetshiwe kuya oLwandle Olumnyama. Kodwa manje kwase kunamathuba zaziwa kuphela ezinye indawo yayo. Ngakho, endaweni yesimanje ye Dioscorea kwaba side kakhulu. Nge ububanzi km 20. ubude km 200.

Wild yam Caucasian: ngemvelo

Iphuzu esiphezulu, lapho isitshalo kwatholakala - amakhilomitha angu-1,6 ngaphezu kogu lolwandle. Ukuze Dioscorea libhekene zizihlanganisa emithambekeni eningizimu. Ezinhlangothini empumalanga nasentshonalanga likhula ezindaweni kuphela okwanele. On the enyakatho emthambekeni yam Wild futhi uma kutholakala, asisoze izithelo. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi isitshalo esincane uyazibekezelela Ukufiphaza evamile, amahlathi siluhlaza namanje asitholanga. In vivo Wild yam iqala ukuxosha amahlumela ngo-Ephreli, Meyi noma ekuqaleni kukaJuni, kakade yokuqhuma, futhi ngo-September, inikeza izithelo.

Wild yam Caucasian: elingenalutho

Ikhishwa ukuvunwa entwasahlobo noma ekwindla, lapho izithelo sezivuthiwe. Thina bemba rhizomes Dioscorea ukuhlukanisa izingxenye ezibolile kanye nalezo zazilengela phezu phansi, nivuthulule phansi. Babe uthathe yizicucu amancane yomiswa egunjini eliphezulu ophahleni. Awukwazi bambe up konke rhizomes, njengoba endle yam Wild wenziwa musha kancane kakhulu. Ukuze yene yakhe ngemva kokuvuna wasimama ngokugcwele, kuthatha 15 noma ngisho engu-20 edlule.

Kuyakuba khona impande Dioscorea Caucasian: ukusetshenziswa

Zokwelapha, a diosponin izidakamizwa. Iqukethe hhayi ngaphansi kuka-30% saponins ka Dioscorea Caucasian, oncibilikayo emanzini. Ukwamukelwa diosponina kusiza ekwehliseni amazinga egazi cholesterol, kwehlisa umfutho wegazi. It kuboniswa ngenxa nokwelashwa isifo sokuqina kwemithambo yegazi (ikakhulukazi uma kuhlangene hypertension), Cardiosclerosis. Uma cholelithiasis, ne-jaundice yansukuzonke ukhombe holelitin, okuhlanganisa i ukumnika izimpande fresh izitshalo. Kunobufakazi bokuthi ekwelapheni kolwelwesi ubuye ngempumelelo ukugijima Dioscorea Caucasian. Izibuyekezo iziguli asetshenziswe diosponin ukwelashwa ukhombise ikhono layo ukuze ngokushesha ukunciphisa amazinga cholesterol, ngaphandle kokudala engemihle. It kubhekwa njengento ebaluleke futhi akukho contraindications ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa isekelwe Dioscorea.