Volodarsky Ibhuloho e St Petersburg

I owaziwa Petersburg Volodarsky Bridge kabusha yokudumisa umholi inguquko V Volodarsky, ababenze lokushaya ebulalayo eduze ukwakhiwa esizayo kwebhuloho ngo-1918. Amakhulu abasebenzi baye sokufeza izinguquko kuhambo wokugcina Field Mars. Kamuva, ngo-1925, kwisayithi lokubulala Volodarsky kwaba isikhumbuzo, elaklanywa wezakhiwo V. Vitmanom futhi umqophi M. G. Manizerom. Volodarsky Ibhuloho uwukuphela ibhuloho Petersburg nge Trestle isandiso trams.

Esikhathini 30s, ngenxa design entsha engxenyeni eseningizimu-mpumalanga yesifundazwe Leningrad ukuba iringi ukudluliswa umzila, libonisana ngesidingo sokwakha ngendlela kwebhuloho unomphela. Le phrojekthi yasungulwa yi-i team zobunjiniyela ephethwe uProfesa G. P. Perederiem, nakho kufakwe ochwepheshe VI Kryzhanovsky, K. Dmitriev futhi A. S. Nikolsky. Volodarsky kwaba ibhuloho emithathu span arched kwagcizelela isakhiwo ukhonkolo nge travel aphansi, nomuntu metal isilinganiso kanye adjustable ezimpambanweni span ezimbili kwezinye izimoto, izinhlangothi ezimbili iNeva. Ngokusho isixazululo ezakhayo circuit ibhuloho iye basondela ukuze Bolsheokhtinsky ibhuloho. metal amapayipi egcwele ukhonkolo aqalwa esetshenziselwa ukwakhiwa lwaleli izakhiwo lateral nezipani ibhuloho isakhiwo. Dweba span kwaba amapulazi avaliwe, esasetshenziswa esikhangisweni se ngokuhlangana Welding.

Ibhuloho lagcwaliseka esikhathini kusukela ngo-1932 kuya ku-1936. Kwakungesinye amabhuloho amahle kakhulu Leningrad. Volodarsky traffic ibhuloho uvuliwe kusuka 7 th Novemba 1936. ukwakhiwa kwawo kwakunjengokwetshe omunye wemisebenzi yokuqala enkulu nenkathi yamaSoviet ngenombolo emisha yezakhiwo kanye zobuchwepheshe. Isikimu, egcwele imodeli bese ukuba ibhuloho eMoscow, saqale lwenteke kule phrojekthi. Eqinisweni, leli bhuloho kwaba ubude 325 m kanye ububanzi 27,4 m. Volodarsky Ibhuloho ngesikhathi ngokuthi yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe lalisetshenziswa njengesibhedlela eceleni Finnish ujantshi ibhuloho ukuthutha impahla kaloliwe phakathi amabhange iNeva.

Kusukela ngo-1970 kuya 1971 kabusha Kwezinye izingxenye kwebhuloho kwenziwa, okuye zibuye ziphelelwe isikhathi kusukela nokuthuma yabo. ukulungiswa Okwalandela Kwakuseshwa esikhathini kusuka 1987 kuya ku-1993. Volodarsky Ibhuloho (Saint Petersburg) emva nokuthuma yayo ngo-1993, waba-bandwidth ezinkulu. Imikhumbi eminingi ezinkulu manje kumelwe sidlule ngaphansi kwebhuloho ngaphandle wiring span emaphakathi.

Ngo-2008, Kwakuseshwa umsebenzi yokulungiswa kuleli bhuloho zensimbi isekela span esinqunyiwe.
Volodarsky Bridge, ogama isehlukaniso aphethwe kanye nezinye drawbridges idolobha njalo ebusuku edonsela izibukeli futhi romantics. I amabhuloho Petersburg senzeka isizini ihlobo White Nights, lapho umuzi kuyinto enhle ikakhulukazi. Ngalesi sikhathi, amabhuloho phezu uMfula iNeva for ukudlula imikhumbi. Lokhu kwenziwa ukuze ezilandelanayo, kusukela Gulf futhi kusukela Volodarsky Ibhuloho maphakathi.