Violet-Jan Minuet: incazelo ezihlukahlukene, ukunakekelwa

Omunye houseplants athandwa kakhulu emhlabeni - a violet-Jan Minuet. Nanguya samuntu ukufika kwentwasahlobo, ujabula elithambile, imibala yakhe ezintekenteke, ogcwele ubuhle kanye nokuphelela. nephunga labo alikwazi kuphela ukunikeza nomphumela omkhulu emzimbeni womuntu, kodwa futhi ngcono isimo, ukubeka phezulu okuhle ngendlela engakholeki.

ukubukeka

Dark violet oluhlaza amaqabunga kancane mihlobiso, ne imiphetho serrated. Isici esiyinhloko simila - a izimbali double abafana izinkanyezi. umbala yabo yayivamise ayilutho pink, ne ngamaphuzu raspberry usebe whose banzi zingahluka. I ububanzi we imbali yisilinganiso sesifundo 7 cm, omunye spike okusezingeni eliphezulu futhi oqinile bunch round kubo iqukethe kuze kufinyelele 3 izicucu. Ngokungafani nezinye izinhlobo violets, izimbali abe ngokucace nakakhulu umbala ushintsho amacembe esikhulu mihlobiso. Cishe ezinyangeni ezingu zingabantu uyabukeka emehlweni bese ugcwalisa iphunga emangalisayo kunabo bonke endlini. Violets balolu hlobo kuhlanganiswe kahle futhi izinhlobo kokubomvu okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka futhi kumnyama.

ukunakekelwa Izici

Nakuba-Jan Minuet futhi umnene kakhulu zenyathi ukunakekela le mbali iyinhle kangaka lutho nzima ngisho nangama-usaqala. Akudingi lapho kunokukhanya okuningi khona futhi inkulu kakhulu ebhodweni njengoba kwabanye yezinye izinhlobo. izidingo kwenhlabathi omncane.

izimo lokushisa

Banikezwe izimo zezulu owandile ezweni mlando ka violets, izinga lokushisa edingekayo ukulima zabo eziphumelelayo zokuqhuba ibhizinisi kumele abe phakathi 20 ukuze 24⁰S. uphawu Lower ngoba zezinhlobo omdala embozwe izimbali ezinkulu. Ukuze izitshalo ezisencane, okuyizinto esigabeni ukuthuthukiswa, izinga lokushisa kufanele kube kancane ephakeme.

Violet-Jan Minuet, wanda ngezinga a sill iwindi, udinga ukunikeza ukushisa ebusika. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isitshalo abakutholanga emoyeni abandayo, ikakhulukazi phakathi angabiki egumbini. Gwema overcooling izimpande ebusweni sill itshe ozosetshenziswa imbali imbiza nge ukuma ekhethekile.

umswakama

Lolu hlobo vivo violets ikhula ngokuyinhloko ezingasogwini imifula nemifudlana, lapho umoya elicwile umswakama. nomswakama inkomba lesi sitshalo akufanele kube ngezansi 60%. Amafulethi nge zokufudumeza kubalulekile ukuthuthukisa, ukwakha sezulu evumayo for violets. Lokhu kungenziwa ngeendlela ezihlukahlukeneko:

• Beka imbiza nge imbali esitsheni flat ezifana epanini lensimbi lapho ukuthulula amanzi. Sokubilisa, ke kuzokhulisa nomswakama ambient emoyeni isitshalo.
• Ukusebenzisa spray kungenziwa amanzi wafutha eduze simila. Ngenxa yokuthi u-Jan Minuet (violet, ukudalulwa okuyinto efakwe lapha) has a pubescence enamandla kakhulu, sishaye amahlamvu nezimbali akunconywa.

ukuchelela

Ukuze ukutshala ngempumelelo yaleli kwezitshalo liyadingeka ukunikeza ukuthambisa njalo, ukuvimbela omiswe groundnut ikhoma. Lokhu kungenziwa ngezindlela ezimbili - kusukela phezulu noma ezansi (kusukela ugqoko). Endabeni amanzi kuqala kuthululwe onqenqemeni ibhodwe ngendlela hhayi olungathunaza ebusweni inhlabathi hhayi imanzise abasha amaqabunga ithenda zalesi sihlahla. Ukuze kube lula kungcono ukusebenzisa ukuthambisa can nge elide, ekhaleni emincane. Bazithela kuze kube kufika amanzi ngokusebenzisa izimbobo amanzi ebhodweni. Ngemva cishe isigamu sehora ke amuncekela kusukela sump ukuze uvimbele noma yikuphi izimpande abolile.

Lapho ayakhala kusukela ngezansi amanzi batheleka sump, kusukela kulo kancane kancane amuncwa isitshalo. Le ndlela has ethile abalulekile - e ikhoma zobumba nosawoti ayingozi buthelela ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kusuka lapho imbali kungaba ukuncipha.

Uma uchelela isebenzisa amanzi kampompi ejwayelekile, okuyinto bavikela ku-container evulekile izinsuku ezimbili.

Ngokwazi ukuthambisa kwenziwa kahle, violet-Jan Minuet ingazisa ngokubukeka kwabo. Nokunwebeka, umbala ayegcwele amahlamvu ukukhombisa umswakama ngokwanele. Uma athambe, sveshivayas kusukwa ebhodweni ke inhlabathi eyomile, futhi izitshalo usizo oluphuthumayo zidinga. Embizeni ku isigamu sehora esiqala ngehora nesigamu udinga ukubeka ngamanzi afudumele bese efakwa umthunzi, amboze epulasitikini. Mayelana isitshalo usuku ngokugcwele esimweni.

top-sigqoka

izitshalo biweekly ukusuthiswa umquba wamakhemikhali. Omunye elidume kunawo wonke "Immunotsitofit". Udlala indima stimulator ukusabela ukuzivikela kanye nokuthuthukiswa izitshalo. Ngokuphumelelayo kwandisa ukumelana violet ezifweni ezifana bola emhlophe okulimaza sekwephuzile, powdery isikhutha, umlenze black, altenarioz, grey futhi nezinye ezibhekene Yang-violet grade Minuet. Ngaphezu kwalokho, "Immunotsitofit" kakhulu ngesivinini ukuthuthukiswa izitshalo.

ukukhiqizwa kabusha

Violet-Jan Minuet akwazi ukwanda ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene - leaf cuttings, peduncle noma uyingane. Ethandwa kakhulu yindlela lokuqala. Lokuzaliswa wahlanganyela entwasahlobo nasehlobo. Ngo enempilo, ucezu kumiswa isitshalo efanelekayo kuyakhethwa kusukela umugqa enethiwekhi wesibili noma wesithathu. Kufanele libe nemibala egqamile futhi akukho basuse izisihla noma umonakalo. Amahlamvu endala impande Ukwakheka kancane, bona zijwayele ukufa ngaphambi kokuba isithombe isitshalo esincane. impande Young ngokushesha, kodwa inzalo yabo ingase ibe sengozini. Nqumani ucezu engela 45⁰, kusale isiqu kuze 5 mm (kumelwe ngokushesha ukucubungula ochotshoziwe carbon ocushiwe). Ukhula lwenkohlakalo egcwele is best kwenziwe amanzi ukuze bakwazi ukugcina ukubukeka izimpande. It kungenziwa othathwe amanzi, kodwa kumelwe nakanjani babe ehlanzekile esithambile. Saintpaulia-Jan Minuet kuyinto kakhulu sensitive amanzi ubulukhuni. Uma kudingeka, ukuthambisa ke kuzo zonke izindlela kunokwenzeka.

Leaf 1 cm lalikhungethwe ingilazi yamanzi lapho ithebhulethi siphela namalahle ngaphambilini yasebenza, bawubeka endaweni efudumele kude elangeni. Lapho akhiwa izimpande ubude okungenani 1 cm, Ipheshana kungenziwa utshalwe emhlabathini.

Ukuze lezi zitshalo ngobuhle bazo siguqulwe yonke indlu, violets kudingeka zingatshalwa kuhambisana kahle nabanekhono okuyizinto ngempela uyakwazi ngisho imfundamakhwela umtshali.