Viktor Dragunsky: A Biography. Umlando Omfushane Viktora Dragunskogo

Ethandwa nabathandwayo yombhali eziningi ngempela namaSoviet futhi Russian Viktor Dragunsky wazalelwa e-United States - New York - usuku wamashumi amathathu Novemba nesishiyagalolunye namashumi ngonyaka weshumi nantathu emndenini kwabokufika ezingamaJuda Gomel.

Youth Nomkhaya

Umama umbhali esizayo - URita Dragunskaya - nobaba - Yuda Pertsovsky - elalihlangana Gomel, kukhona oshadile. Esaba ezimpini, ngaphambi nje kokuba ukukhanya indodana yakhe bethuthele e-United States. Nokho, abakwamukelanga sizakhele kwelinye izwe, futhi ngo-1914 babuyela ezweni lenkaba yabo. Ngo-1918, Viktor Dragunsky, ogama biography ugcwele nezenzakalo ezibuhlungu, wazibonela igalelo kuqala - Wafa typhus uyise.

Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, uVictor uvele usingababa - Ippolit Voytsehovich - Red Commissar. Ngisesemncani khulu, washona ngo-1920. Ngemva kweminyaka emibili, usingababa womfana kwafika nomunye - yaseshashalazini umlingisi Menachem Mendel Rubin. Naye umndeni uye wahambela ingxenye yezwe, elalihamba naye ukuvakasha imizuliswano. Ngo-1925 bathuthela yokuhlala unomphela e Moscow, kodwa injabulo yalesi sinyathelo akazange alethe umuntu. Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, usingayise wakhe washiya umkhaya futhi zayiswa US, lapho aba khona umqondisi yaseshashalazini.

umlingisi Ezifuna

Viktor Dragunsky, ogama biography buhlobene eduze umsebenzi, nesikhombisa izinsizwa baba isivakashi kaningi etemibhalo yaseshashalazini workshop Alexei Wild. Ngo esingaphansi kweminyaka emihlanu, wenza oyibamba yakhe DEBUT ngokuthi isiphi isigaba sayo Theatre zokuthutha. Namuhla kuba nkundla okuthiwa N. V Gogolya. Senzeka ngaleso sikhathi njengoba ayezungezwe abantu abanamakhono Dragoon, ogama biography ugcwele kugucuka okungavamile, waba nesithakazelo imisebenzi yobuciko.

Okwesikhathi esithile ngawo parallel wayesebenza esekisini. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ezinkundleni zemidlalo yaseshashalazini, waba ngukumkani kwaba nomoya omuhle wokuthanda nangobuchule. Victor esasikuyo manje nayo yayibiyelwe wayezibhala lezo zenzakalo njengoba, intokazi, abanamakhono, egcwele amandla kanye nesifiso ukusebenza abadlali. Kulapha kuvele Dragoon umbhali.

Ukhonkolo ithimba elikhulu, izisebenzi eziningi izinkanyezi abadumile, sifisa umlingisi ayengayisebenzisa ukubala on umsebenzi njalo futhi njalo ukusebenza. Ngakho-ke, abantu maduze ngokwanele abanamakhono baqala ukuzindla ahlaziye ukudalwa iqembu elincane abadlali ezinkundleni zemidlalo yaseshashalazini.

"Blue inyoni"

Umsebenzi ku kudalwa studio encane hhayi isikhathi eside kakhulu, futhi maduze Dragoon, ogama biography uyaphinda wenza esejika, waba umholi weqembu Izıhlabane ababonisa ukubayisigebengu etemibhalo ezigcawugcawu. Ithimba owayemuhle wayebizwa ngokuthi "Blue Bird". Ayemiselwe siphile kusuka 1948 kuya ku-1958.

Qembu "Izinyoni" akugcini ukusebenza abadlali yaseshashalazini bomdabu, kancane kancane abe eseqala ukungena nabaculi nezinye izikhungo eMoscow. Njengoba isikhathi siqhubeka, wafika udumo leqembu. Avame akakhulume eNdlini umlingisi. skits Funny nabaculi abanekhono baye baphumelela nomphakathi, ngakho emva kwesikhashana Dragunsky ezihlongozwayo ukudalwa iqembu anjalo Mosestrade, kodwa ngokuqinisekile elinegama elifanayo.

Viktor Dragunsky, ogama biography wamnika umhlangano Ludmila Davidovich, benyukele ukusebenza kwe-okudalwe imibhalo qembu izingoma zomculo. Ngemva kwesikhashana, ziye zaba zithandwa kakhulu futhi bathole ukuphila yesibili esiteji.

Kusukela ngonyaka ka-1940, Dragoon akhipha izindaba zakhe satirical futhi ezihlekisayo, futhi ngo-1960 banyathelisa incwadi yakhe "Iron imvelo," yakhishwa okokuqala Biography emfushane ka Dragoon. Ngakho abafundi abajwayelene ukuphila futhi yomlobi.

Dragoon - umbhali zezingane

Kusukela ngo-1959 uVictor Yuzefovich ubhala umjikelezo izindaba bejabule futhi ezihlekisayo mayelana Denis Korablev, umfana omuhle, futhi umngane wakhe Bear lendlovu. Lonke umjikelezo ibizwa ngokuthi "izindaba Deniskiny." Hhayi ekhethwe ithuba igama umlingiswa oyinhloko - indodana okuthiwa wombhali. Esikhungweni lezi izindaba linelukuluku futhi abathembela Denis futhi antipode yayo - nabo Bear, kancane ebhasha kanye Ungadliwa abantu. Zonke izindaba abangani ashukumisayo kumnandi.

Dragoon - umbhali kanye screenwriter

Victor Yuzefovich wasebenza ngempumelelo hhayi kuphela nezilaleli kwezingane. Ngokungafani imisebenzi izingane, tindzaba letimfisha kanye amanoveli abadala unaka ngokukhethekile imininingwane futhi isimo esithile. Bona babiza imisebenzi rigidity. idrama yabo cishe njalo liphenduka nhlekelele embi kangaka.

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi ngesikhathi sempi Dragoon kwaba sebuthweni lezempi, wayehlale exinwe lempi indaba ephathwayo. Ngo-1951, abafundi inkantolo yethulwa indaba "Wenza utshani", anikezelwe ezinsukwini zakuqala empini kanye namaqhawe ezathatha babekezelela. Uhlamvu main kwendaba, naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi isimo sempilo awuzange singayiswa empini, waya nezidlamlilo.

Ezinkondlweni zakhe Dragoon akukuniki yimuphi tilinganiso ugxeke ngokoqobo kwezenhlalo, wamane uchaza abalingisi, okungase kabusha umlando sonke isizukulwane.

Ngo-1964, Dragoon, ogama biography kuhlanganisa nakho okuncane ngokuhamba esekisini, iqala inoveli "Namuhla futhi nsuku zonke," protagonist babo ukusebenza esekisini. Clowns Ezinhle Nikolay vetrov ekusindiseni uhlelo umpofu ukwenza iqoqo ezinhle, ngisho kwezamahlaya lesifunda elincane okwakuhlala, kodwa ekuphileni kwangempela le kunzima futhi ungazizwa kahle. Tale of ezimbili wathwebula.

ukuphila komuntu siqu, umkhaya

Elena Kornilov - actress owaba inkosikazi yokuqala somlobi. Wazala indodana, leonid, kamuva iziqu Economics Faculty of Moscow State University. Kwaphela isikhathi eside wayesebenza njengoba intatheli "Izvestia", "Isonto". WayeyiZwi umbhali we imisebenzi efana "Indlela Yokuphila -. NamaSoviet", "Fairy amandla", "siyohlala inkumbulo," njll Isaak Lvovich Dragunsky - umalume umbhali, kwaba umshushisi yesifunda Azov-Black Sea. Kamuva, edutshulwa.

Unkosikazi umbhali yesibili baba Alla Vasilevna Dragunskaya (Semichastnov). Izingane ezimbili bazalelwa umshado: indodakazi Xenia nendodana Denis.

NoKseniya Viktorovna Dragunskaya

Ngo-1966, uVictor Yuzefovich futhi Alla Vasilyevna indodakazi Xenia. Namuhla kuba abadumile Russian wemidlalo, umbhali, umbhali zezingane, ubuciko umhlaziyi. Ksenia V - nombhali kudlala ukuthi ukubeka abaqondisi edume kakhulu emhlabeni. Bona zingatholakala yeshashalazi zezemfundo zewayini komhlaba, ku imiboniso umfundi nabasafunda studios.

Izihloko imisebenzi yakhe zigcwele ngobuqotho, uthando futhi neposhlye amahlaya ezimangalisayo futhi ezicashile. Xenia Viktorovna isebenza esetshenziselwa ukufundisa nokuqeqesha bemidlalo eMoscow Art Theatre School, Rata, namabhayisikobho, GITIS, University of Iowa (USA), eSikoleni. Shchukin.

Denis Viktorovich Dragoon

eziyinkulungwane ayisishiyagalolunye namashumi amahlanu ozalwa Denis Dragunsky ngosuku lweshumi nanhlanu Disemba, elaba-prototype ingane "Deniskina izindaba." Ngo nesishiyagalolunye ayisikhombisa nantathu, ephothula eMoscow State University, Faculty of kolimi. Kuze 1979 wafundisa ngesiGreki at the Academy of Zezombusazwe. Wabe eseba umlobi ezizimele, wadala ngumbhalo ifilimu nethelevishini.

Omunye kudlala komlobi esiteji Yedolobha YaseMoscow Council engu-18 ubudala. Denis Viktorovich wabhala izihloko ezingaba ngu-80 ngokwesayensi kanye nokubuyekezwa of izihloko ezingaphezu kuka-400 ngezihloko zezombusazwe. Bona ziye zahunyushelwa isiJalimane, isiNgisi, isi-Japanese futhi Italian. Ngibhale izikripthi eziningana kwamafilimu esekelwe imisebenzi kayise.

Namuhla, okufundile kancane siyoba luhlobo luni lwabantu kanye umlobi kwakungomunye Viktor Dragunsky. Biography (ukulandisa okufutshane ngakho) is okwethulwa kulesi sihloko.