Vaz-2106: ezibekiweko lobuchwepheshe, incazelo, umlando

Kulesi sihloko uzofunda mayelana amamodeli ethandwa iningi Vaz-2106. izici Technical of Sedan kuze kube manje akuyona sibambe ongezansi, kodwa ngesinye isikhathi base ngempela enviable. "Ayisithupha" - imoto edumile waseSoviet, esasiklanyelwe efektri Vaz. Ubizwa ngokuqhubekayo ekhiqizwa iminyaka engu-30, kusukela ngo-1976. I last 'nesithupha' ushiye yokwakha izimoto eziningi, kodwa emzini Izhevsk, kuphela ngo-2006. Vaz-2106 lwakhiwe ngesisekelo imodeli sokuqala ngqa - Vaz-2101. Yena, elisuka kusukela brand imoto Fiat. "Ayisithupha" is kukhotshelwe cishe ngokuphelele imodeli Fiat 124. E-Italy, imoto waqala ukuba sikhishelwe 1972.

Lapho kuvela imodeli

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi le Vaz-2106 kwaba imoto ethandwa kakhulu, ngokuphindaphindiwe kubaneka kumafilimu Soviet, babekukhonzile kakhulu kule moto e Ngini. Kuyinto kakhulu efana esasisandulele, imodeli Vaz-2103. Nawa nje 'nesithupha' yasungulwa injini enamandla futhi Ukunquma ziyahlukahluka kakhulu. Ungase uthi ngisho ukuthi "okunethezeka" "Lada" ukuguqulwa imodeli lwesithathu. Uma ungenalo acabangele ZISy ahlukahlukene, Zil, "iVolga", lo "eziyisithupha" uyisibonelo ohlonishwa kakhulu ngeminyaka yoma ngasekupheleni. Futhi lokhu imoto njengoba ejwayelekile ngaleso sikhathi wayenothile kakhulu. izihlalo ukhululekile, ababe ukukhanya phezu ithuluzi panel tachometer samanje ayenakho kwi "Lada" Akukaze kube khona, futhi phakathi nendawo kukhona iwashi. On lokho imoto Vaz-2106 Ukucaciswa, kuzoxoxwa ngezansi.

Model uchungechunge 70s

Kusukela ngasekupheleni kwawo-'70, lesi sitshalo uyanda lonke uhla Vaz-2106. This kakhulu ziyancipha Dynamics emotweni, kodwa kubonakala kangcono ukubaluleka kwayo. Okokuqala waqala ukufaka izinjini ephethe namandla 1.1 futhi 1.3 amalitha. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi lezi izinjini, njengoba babejwayele phakathi abashayeli, ngobukhulu ubunzima, kodwa ukuthola izingxenye Basaba ayengakwenza. Ngesikhathi "bomdabu" injini Izingxenye Vaz-2106 ngezinye izikhathi ngosuku umlilo ayikwazanga ukutholakala. Kuyinto namuhla ungakwazi ukuya noma yikuphi esitolo ucele abahlanzi kuya 'nesithupha'. Futhi eminyakeni engu-30 nje edlule kwaba nje engenakwenzeka ukwenza. Ukushoda izingxenye ezisele for izimoto Vaz-2106 lalilikhulu kakhulu.

Yesimanje ekuqaleni '80s

Ngu 1982 onjiniyela "AvtoVAZ" alungele sesimanje imoto. Yiqiniso, umehluko ebaluleke kakhulu kuzo zonke esedlule - lokhu injini, emandleni akhe kwaba 75 hp. a. Eziningana siguqulwe elingaphakathi, ngisho phezu fenders ezingemuva isuswe reflectors, okwakukhona esivela izimo ekuqaleni kwalesi imodeli. Yiqiniso, kusuka iphuzu elithile buka, abaklami baye bazama ukudala imoto ukuthi kungaba kufinyeleleke anhlobonhlobo abathengi. Ngakho-ke, kwakudingekile ukunciphisa izindleko zokukhiqiza. Futhi uzama ukwenza kube ngisho ngokususa reflectors, okwabangela inhlekelele ngokoqobo amapeni. Awu, lokho injini okungukuthi inhliziyo yonke imoto, kuphela ngcono la ushintsho. Lokhu injini Vaz-2106, izici zayo lobuchwepheshe lizidlula kude labo possessed amandla amayunithi "penny" kanye "Trika".

kuqala inkathi yangemva Soviet

Njengoba umlando lokhu model, usephendukele ngokusebenzisa izinguquko eziningi kangangokuba ngezinye izikhathi kuphela isimo sibe sibi izinga. Esikhathini nineties zakuqala, iqala ukukhiqizwa imodeli entsha, okuyinto wehla emlandweni nge Inkomba 21065. Ngokokuqala ngqá kule modeli uqalile kokufaka i-imininingwane yokuxhumana ukuthungela uhlelo. Yiqiniso, izimoto Japanese futhi European kakade ngalesi sikhathi ngokugcwele ahlome izinhlelo injector umjovo. Ngisho noma kwaba uhlobo izinhlelo lokukhanda. Ezinye izimoto Japanese, isibonelo, ayenendawo carburetors uhlobo elekthronikhi. By the way, imoto Vaz-21065 ngonyaka ka-1990 uye ethuthukisiwe ngisho ohlelweni umjovo, ke wenza carburetor uhlobo olusha obelungekho. Kushintshwe a headlamps kancane, kanye Upholstery.

ukulungiswa ukuthekelisa

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi imoto Vaz-2106 (izici lobuchwepheshe ngezansi) futhi zilethwe kwamanye amazwe. Lezi zimoto umehluko ezinkulu kulabo ithengiswe eSoviet Union futhi kamuva eRussia. umehluko omncane emaphandleni, kanye umklamo athe ukuhluka kancane phambi bumper, ngaphakathi okuyinto zafakwa esishunyekiwe ithuba izinkomba kanye nezibani isikhundla. Kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi emotweni Vaz-2106 umzimba, esiklanyelwe ukushayela emigwaqeni yethu, kukhona kubakaki futhi izimbobo zokubhala ukwenza indlela yokuphepha Izilawuli ohlangothini lwesokudla. Ikakhulukazi, kukhona amathuba ikholomu ayo, ngoba konke ihamba. Futhi samanje kukhona kubakaki lokukhuphula igiya eziqondisa ohlangothini kwesokudla bay injini. Ngamanye amazwi, ngisho evamile yethu 'nesithupha', okuyinto yadalwa kuze 1990, lalingabulawa kalula wenze "sokudla".

amakhophi olulodwa

Kukhona izinguqulo eziningana nale moto, eyayihunyushwe kudedelwa nje ikhophi eyodwa. Ngokwesibonelo, i-uNobhala Jikelele Leonida Ilicha kuphela "eziyisithupha" yakhululwa ngeminyaka yoma, ethiwa e abantu "ayisithupha-amathathu". Into ukuthi yonke izinto abangu kamuva efakwe imodeli elandelayo - Vaz-2107. Ngaleso sikhathi, lapho sidale 'nesithupha' ngoba uBrezhnev, "isikhombisa" isezingeni esigabeni design. Kulezi zikhathi post-yokwakha kabusha, 'nesithupha' ayebhekwa njengengxenye imodeli ethandwa kakhulu kule mboni Vaz. Vaz-2106 1.3, izici lobuchwepheshe zazo ungahambi kunoma ziqhathaniswa uBrezhnev 'nesithupha', waba ngaphansi emincanyana futhi iyaguquka.

I last 'nesithupha'

Uma eSoviet Union kwaba uwohloka, futhi izwe yaqala ukuthola izimoto engabizi angaphandle, lokhu model "Lada" ilahlekelwe sitfunti salo, futhi ekhiqizwa izinto azikho high inhlangano. Kodwa naphezu kwaleli, wakwazi ukubamba, omunye angase athi ngisho, nazo zonke amasondo amane phezu elihambayo kwaze kwaba maphakathi nawo-kowezi-2000. Futhi kule minyaka embalwa edlule, leli imoto wayeya "IL-Auto". Abanye onobuhle kowezi-2000 waqala ukuya off the line umhlangano ne izinjini ezinamandla nakakhulu, okuyinto anemisila umjovo injector nophethiloli. Januwari 2006 - ukuphela kwalesi Ukukhishwa imoto, usuku ukuphela indaba yakhe.

imoto design

Ngokuqondene nokubukeka ke isikhathi salo, ekupheleni yoma, kubaluleke kakhulu. Yiqiniso, kowezi-2000, imodeli isibe yisikhathi, futhi ngisho nangemva izinguquko eziningi, isibonelo, ngemva kokususwa emaceleni emzimbeni, ukubukeka kwayo ishintshile kakhulu. Futhi, ngokuvumelana abanikazi abaningi imoto, kungekukho okuhle. Izinjini ukuthi pretty okuningi isethwe imoto yohlobo.

izici Technical izinjini

Futhi manje amazwi ambalwa mayelana nezici technical imoto Vaz-2106. Ekuqaleni Vaz 2106 ukufakwa motor, okuyinto yayithwala 80 amahhashi kanye ivolumu 1.6 amalitha. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ngasekupheleni 70 BakaJehova e-USSR "eziyisithupha" kwaba enamandla kakhulu phakathi izimoto. It is kalula ahlakazekile ukuba engamakhulu amasekhondi 16. Yiqiniso, uma sibheka izimfanelo ashukumisayo izimoto yesimanje, bese 16 imizuzwana - lokhu ifaniswe ijubane ufudu noma Umnenke. Kodwa ngaleso sikhathi, "eziyisithupha" lalingabulawa kalula ancintisane iyiphi sedan American noma European. Naphezu ekwazi ukumelana namandla omoya yabo ungolusizi, imoto kalula yashesha a amakhilomitha angamakhulu ngehora. Yiqiniso, uma ithonya imfashini engalethi igalelo lalo ukuklanywa imoto, ke onjiniyela banaka kakhudlwana ekwazi ukumelana namandla omoya. Njengoba kushiwo, ekupheleni-70 saqala ukukhiqiza onobuhle ezifana Vaz 21061. On izimoto injini nge imodeli odlule 2103. zayo amandla - 74 amahhashi. Kanye ukuguqulwa 21063, kulo efakwe motor kusukela kuqala Vaz-2101. umthamo Its amahhashi 64 kuphela. Kodwa Eighties ekuseni, onjiniyela nokho wanquma ukuyeka at into eyodwa futhi efakwe izinjini kuphela emandleni akhe kwaba 75 hp. Vaz-2106 1.6 (Ukucaciswa zalo enikezwa esihlokweni) kwaba Dynamics ungcono 1.3 ukuze injini noma 1.1 amalitha.