Vasodilators ekhaleni lehla: amagama kanye neziphakamiso odokotela

Ukwelapha umkhuhlane, odokotela bavame izidakamizwa ukusetshenziswa wendawo. Omunye uhlobo ejenti abanjalo bangabaphostoli vasodilators ekhaleni lehla. Kulesi sihloko uzofunda amagama ukuhweba le mithi. Wena uzokwazi ukuthola indlela yokusebenzisa vasodilators ekhaleni lehla izingane. Odokotela batusa izingoma ezifana kuchazwe lapha ngezansi.

Ukuze lokho wasebenzisa vasodilators lehla ekhaleni?

Isikhathi esining impela lapho umuntu ebhekene izimpawu ezivamile abandayo ezifana ukungakwazi donsa ngokukhululekile bese exhale, ekhaleni silume nokuthimula. Zonke lezi zimpawu yilezi ngenxa ukuvuvukala ulwelwesi lwamafinyila. Ngezinye izikhathi umuntu akakwazi ngisho nishaye emakhaleni ami kuyo. Imbangela edema kungase kube nezizathu eziningi. Okuvame kakhulu wabo - kungcono yokungezwani komzimba, yigciwane, disorder hormone noma umthelela iziphi izici zangaphandle.

Ukuze ukubhekana kangcono nale nkinga ezingenhla, acinene njalo ebekiwe kakhulu lehla vasodilators. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi zingenziwa noma ngesimo isifutho futhi egabheni nge pipette instillation. Umthamo zomuthi ubuye zezingane noma umuntu omdala. Ake sicabangele lokho kungaba vasodilators ekhaleni lehla.

I izingoma ethandwa kakhulu

Uma ucela wemithi yakho iziphi vasodilators amathonsi acinene, izidakamizwa uhlu kungaba engapheli. Nokho, ethandwa kakhulu futhi owaziwa bonke namanxusa bangabantu "Galazolin", "Dlyanos", "Xylene", "Xymelin", "Otrivin" "Snoop", "Tizin" nokunye. Ngesisekelo zonke lezi izidakamizwa xylometazoline. Nguye enza le mucosa acinene.

Futhi, odokotela bavame linqume izingoma ezifana "Nazivin", "Emaviki Hamba", "Nazol", "Nesopin" nabanye. ejenti yabo esebenzayo oxymetazoline. Ngandlela-thile kube Analogue of imithi odlule.

Isenzo lezi zimali ngukutsi kuthinte imithambo yegazi, olugcwele noma emangala kubo, uma kunesidingo. Ngenxa yalokho, ukuphefumula lesiguli kubuyiselwa emasekhondini ambalwa ngemva kokusebenzisa.

Amaconsi kanye Isifutho esekelwe phenylephrine

Yini enye babe vasodilating ekhaleni lehla amagama? Omunye ethandwa kakhulu eminyakeni yamuva izidakamizwa kuyinto "Vibrocil". isithako zayo asebenzayo baba phenylephrine. Le ngxenye, ngokusho kodokotela abakhiqizi, kuphephe kakhulu kunalezo ezichazwe esigabeni esandulele. Nokho, kufanele sikhumbule ukuthi ezinye iziguli kungenzeka unozwela ngokukhethekile lokhu izidakamizwa.

Omunye umkhiqizo aqukethe phenylephrine kuyinto "Polydex". Lokhu kusho hhayi kuphela kuthinta imithambo yegazi, kodwa futhi ine umphumela elwa namagciwane. Yingakho-ke ngokuvamile ezinqunyiwe iphika, oluhlaza futhi ubovu osenyameni evela nolwelwesi lwamafinyila ikhala.

Izidakamizwa "Rinofluimutsil"

Ngokuvamile odokotela linqume vasodilators amathonsi ku yasekhaleni itheku "Rinofluimutsil". Lokhu kubandakanya izithasiselo zezidakamizwa acetylcysteine. Lezi zinto kuphela inomthelela izitsha, kodwa futhi unalo isinyathelo mucolytic. Ngenxa yalesi imithi thins le isikhwehlela futhi ubovu isikhwehlela futhi kalula kuzisusa kusukela sinuses.

Ngokuvamile, lokhu izidakamizwa isetshenziswa ukwelashwa. Izincomo ukusetshenziswa izindlela uzobe kuchazwe ngemuva kwalokhu.

amalungiselelo ngama-corticosteroid

Abanye odokotela Otolaryngologist anikeze isiguli imithi ngama-corticosteroid iziguli. Futhi kuthinte imithambo yegazi kanye nolwelwesi lwamafinyila, esinciphisa edema. Futhi, abanye kubo isinyathelo anti-microbial futhi eqeda ukuvuvukala. Phakathi kungenzeka lezi imithi okukhulunywa "Avamys", "Nazoneks", "Tafen" nokunye.

Ububi mithi vasodilating ngukutsi babe izindleko sasivumela ezibizayo. Uma eqhathaniswa imithi ngenhla intengo zabo ezingaphezu kuka kabili noma kathathu.

Sebenzisa izingane

Ngaphambi ukusetshenziswa vasodilators ekhaleni lehla izingane, uhlu imithi kuvunyelwe Kumele ubuzisise wabantwana. Ngokuvamile, odokotela linqume izingoma ephephile futhi ihlolwe, njengokuthi "Nazivin" noma "Vibrocil".

Odokotela batusa ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa kuphela kule umthamo, njengoba kwalotshwa ke. Ungazami ukunweba Inkambo yokwelashwa. imithi enjalo engabelwe otitis, sinusitis, phakathi komzimba ezinganeni. izingoma eziningi zivumelane ngokuphelele kuhlanganiswe izidakamizwa ezengeziwe. Kuze ingane ifinyelela eminyakeni emibili prescribers ngesimo amathonsi. Kamuva, isivele kungenzeka ukusebenzisa ezinye spray. Nokho, izifutho kakhulu asetshenziswa kuphela ngemva kweminyaka eyisithupha.

Sebenzisa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa

Yini iseluleko odokotela ukunikeza omama? Odokotela bathi iningi vasodilator imithi contraindicated ngalesi sikhathi. compounds eziningi ezingase zithinte kwengane esiswini futhi ibe nomphumela omubi empilweni yowesifazane. Nokho, zikhona izimo lapho ukuntuleka ukuphathwa kungaholela emiphumeleni eyinhlekelele ngaphezulu.

Odokotela batusa ukuthi ngaphambi ukulungiswa ezidingekayo ukubona udokotela. odokotela kuphela Ungakhetha ithuluzi kulungile kuwe, kanye inelungelo lokuqoka uhlelo ukusebenzisa. Ngokuvamile omama ukutusa ukusetshenziswa imithi umthamo zezingane. Uma ekulungisweni okunjalo siyasebenza, ngakho-ke kumele singeqi umthamo wengane.

ubude Ukuvikelwa

Okunjalo izidakamizwa vasodilating ayikwazi ukusetshenziswa izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezingu-emihlanu ilandelana. Uma kungenjalo, kungase kubangele inkinga ezifana ukoma, esivuthayo, yoma ka nolwelwesi lwamafinyila nokunye. Odokotela futhi iyakwenqabela idlule isicelo kaningi amalungiselelo. Uma uhlangabezana le side effect, kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi xhumana nodokotela kunokuba siqhubeke okuqhubekayo ukusetshenziswa kwayo.

odokotela bavame linqume ukulungiswa kwama-hormone. amalungiselelo anjalo aqukethe corticosteroids. Ezinye zazo ethulwa ukunakwa kwakho ngenhla. Odokotela musa batusa self-linqume ngokwakho lezi izingoma. Njengoba ukweqisa izidakamizwa yalawo mathuluzi angaba ingozi empilweni, futhi ukuze kulungiswe inkinga ngeke kakade kube nzima.

esikhundleni isiphetho

Manje ngoba sewuyazi ukuthi iziphi vasodilators ngokuba ekhaleni. Khumbula, ukuminyana, iphika nokuvuvukala - lena izimpawu nje kuphela. Inkinga eyinhloko ngokuvamile kwesinye. Hhayi ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa njalo kuchazwe, kubalulekile ukuthola imbangela futhi ukukulungisa. Ngifisa sengathi ngabe zezempilo kanye ukuphefumula lula!