Uyini urticaria lokubala ubuningi babantu? Dermograficheskaya urticaria: Izimbangela Nezingozi Ukwelashwa

urticaria yabantu (njengoba ngokuvamile ngephutha okubhekiselwe dermograficheskuyu isifuba) kubhekwa omunye pathologies ezivamile, okuyinto sitholakale 5% labantu emhlabeni. Lesi sifo ine ukuqubuka umphumela esikhumbeni. Ngesikhathi batshelwa okufanayo, okuvame ukuhlotshiswa ngayo nezinye izinhlobo zesifo, engekho noma wavuma wazwakalisa. Kulesi sihloko uzofunda izimbangela eziyisisekelo ngalesi sifo, kanye ezihlinzekwa kwezokwelapha zanamuhla zokwelapha yayo.

Izici lesi sifo

Urticaria - yisifo sesikhumba lapho ngenxa umthelela kusuka ejenti kuphakama ukusabela nomzimba. It kubonakala ngesimo ububomvu kanye ukuvuvukala izigaba ngazinye epidermis. Ngemva kwesikhashana, ngalesi sikhathi amabhamuza kwakhiwa ezisukela 1 mm kuya 7.5 cm. Nokuqubuka inqubo sokugembula kakhulu efana ukushiswa sembabazane. Lesi sifo kungavuka kokubili abadala kanye nezingane.

urticaria kwedemografikhi, noma kunalokho, dermograficheskaya abaqondanga evame kakhulu kwesikhumba. At the site of ukusabela iguliswa nhlobo ukuvuvukala. Lesi sifo hhayi ephelezelwa ubuhlungu bekhanda noma nokulahlekelwa ukwazi. Ngokuvamile izimpawu ukudlula ngaphakathi kwamahora ambalwa, ngakho abantu abaningi musa ukusheshe udokotela usizo. Eqinisweni, ukubonisana likadokotela ngeke engadingekile. Uyokwazi ukunquma etiology lesi sifo futhi zibeka ukwelashwa okufanelekile uma ezinzima.

Ziyini izimbangela eziyinhloko zalokhu kuphazamiseka isikhumba

Ukubukeka ukuqubuka esikhumbeni okuvame ukubangelwa amathonya ezahlukene lokukhanda. Lezi zihlanganisa ukulunywa yizinambuzane, ukuzinwaya bezihlikihla, bezihlikihla zokugqoka. Izingane ezincane urticaria lokubala ubuningi babantu futhi abazigwemi. Bona epidermal ukusabela kungenzeka kubangelwa imidlalo mobile, ngesikhathi lapho bathola imihuzuko nemivimbo.

Izimbangela ngqo lesi sifo ayihlonzekanga. Nokho, odokotela ukuhlukanisa yonke iqembu sezici ezaba nomthelela isifo:

• yofuzo;
• ukucindezeleka njalo;
• zokugula yezitho zangaphakathi;
• NSAID;
• ukungasebenzi indlala yegilo;
• khona izimila emzimbeni.

Ngokuvamile kuhambisane nenqubo sokugembula lesi sifo, kakhulu buthakathaka amandla omzimba zomzimba.

I ukubonakaliswa yokuqala

Uyini lokubala ubuningi babantu izimpawu urticaria? Lesi sifo akuphazamisi jikelele nenhlalakahle. Ukuze-ke akuzona izici isici evelayo ngaphansi standard komzimba. Lezi zihlanganisa amehlo zamanzi, ukuminyana acinene, sneezing, iphika.

Futhi abadala, futhi izingane urticaria lokubala ubuningi babantu waphawula nezimpawu ezifanayo. Okokuqala, endaweni lapho sihlala esikhunjeni avele iminonjana ecasulayo. Kungaba strip noma ezinye bobunjwa. Ngesimo iminonjana nokuzala ngokunembile isithombe uhlala phezu kwesikhumba ngemva kokungenwa i-umfutho-ejenti.

Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, esigabeni ezilimele Uthola ukuvuvukala isici. Emapheshana noma ezinye izimpawu at othi awube kuqala, bese bandisa bese uqalisa avuke ngaphezu kwamanzi kwesikhumba. Ngezinye izikhathi kukhona izibazi noma amanxeba okusha. Lezi zimpawu kungase kuphikelele amahora ambalwa.

Lapho udinga ukubona udokotela?

Uma usola i-urticaria lokubala ubuningi babantu kungaba kuqala ekhaya ukuze afeze isivivinyo esilula. Ukuze wenze lokhu endaweni ibhodi lemisindo kudingeka bhala nhlangothi zombili kahle igridi ipensela. Ngemva kwemizuzu embalwa kule sayithi, kuqala ukuvela imishwe emhlophe, bese ulandelela obomvana. Zingase iphakame kancane ngaphezu kwamanzi kwesikhumba. Ngokuvamile iminonjana ezinjalo zinyamalale Ngemva kokuba kudlule cishe ihora. Ngaphezu kwalokho, emapheshana akufanele emibi noma ubuhlungu. isivivinyo esilula okunjalo ukunquma ukuthi une urticaria yezibalo. Izithombe imiphumela inqubo eboniswe ngenhla nje.

Ngemva uphethwe ekhaya kudingeka qiniseka ukuthi uvakashela udokotela. Ukukhomba isifo ngokuvamile akakubangeli nobunzima. Ukuqinisekisa udokotela esichazayo uphethwe ukuhlola isiguli epidermis ngokwanele wenze ezinye izivivinyo isikhumba. Ngezinye izikhathi kudingeka iseluleko lochwepheshe ngaphandle. Ngokwesibonelo, parasitology kusiza ukuthola ubukhona Amagciwane kanye endocrinology ihlola umsebenzi indlala yegilo.

ukwelashwa

Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla nje, ukuphathwa ethize lesi sifo kuyaqabukela kunesidingo. ngokuvamile izimpawu zinyamalale bebodwa ngaphakathi amahora ambalwa noma izinsukwana. Nokho, iziguli eziningi namanje ukuletha ukungakhululeki yobuhle. Ke, zingabantu abanesifiso sokwazi esingayenza ngaphandle kokuthi siphathe urticaria yezibalo.

Ukwelashwa okufanele izoqaliswa nge yokwamukela antihistamine isizukulwane sokuqala. Lezi zihlanganisa imithi ezilandelayo: "Zyrtec", "Tavegil" "Claritin", "cetirizine". Bona udambise inqubo sokugembula nempumuzo abalulekile kwenzeka ngemva kwamahora angu-2-3. Ukwelashwa ngokuvamile kunciphisa ukuba lokumamukela eyodwa amaphilisi ngesikhathi sokulala.

Uma nganoma isiphi isizathu isiguli benqaba ukuthatha amaphilisi, ungakwazi ukushintsha kubo ngamafutha. Ngokwesibonelo, ijeli "Fenistil" aqede ngokuphelele ukulunywa nokuvuvukala. "Drapolen Cream" ukuvimbela ngempumelelo izibazi kanye izibazi amancane isici zokugula ezifana urticaria yezibalo.

amafomu njalo ekwelapheni isifo Kunconywa antihistamine esizukulwane sesibili. Lawa izidakamizwa njenge "Tagamet", "Zantac" futhi "Brikanil". Lapho imithi efakwe ohlwini ayinawo umphumela omuhle kubhekwa ezifanele ukuthatha ama temlomo na Physiotherapy.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi kuphela udokotela Ungakhetha izidakamizwa ethize ukwelapha. ukwelashwa Self Imvama kuba nemiphumela eyinhlekelele.

Usizo Traditional Medicine

A sibi lesi sifo ngokuvamile aludingi yokwelapha othize. Ukuze kuqede izimpawu okungafunwa, ungasebenzisa izindlela zika abelaphi bendabuko.

Ikakhulukazi ngempumelelo libhekene ukulandelana umhluzi. Kumele ukwenziwa njengendlela itiye udle in izingxenye ezincane usuku lonke. No kancane ewusizo isilimo esidliwayo esinamagatsha anamanzi juice. Daily kufanele baphuze 1/3 inkomishi imithi esihlwabusayo. Futhi lokhu juice kungaba moisten iphedi ukotini kanye aphathwa amasayithi ethintekile.

Isibikezelo ukutakula

urticaria kwedemografikhi libhekwa njengoba izifo esilaphekayo. Ngemva Ukuqalwa okwelashwa, ukuthuthuka okukhulu ziyeza ngosuku olulandelayo. A sibi isifo ngokuphelele labetibambile zingakapheli izinsuku ezintathu. Ngo 8% eziguli bangezwa Yiqiniso kuyinkimbinkimbi yenqubo sokugembula. Kulokhu, odokotela kutholakala ukuthi uphethwe yini "ezingamahlalakhona urticaria yezibalo. ' Izizathu ivela khona uvame nawukucindezeleka ezinzima futhi sindisa psycho-ngokomzwelo.

izinyathelo

Specific zokugwema isifo achazwayo, kwazise ziningi namanje ayikaziwa imbangela esiqondile ukubukeka kwakhe. Ukuvimbela aleji, odokotela batusa alandele le mithetho:

• bakhetha izingubo ezenziwe izindwangu yemvelo;
• ukunciphisa nezimo ezicindezelayo;
• ukuze bagweme ukuvakasha sauna;
• ungasebenzisi izipanji kanzima;
• nokunakekela kokuvimbela.

Khumbula ukuthi nge ukwelashwa esifike ngesikhathi kudokotela yisiphi isifo kuyinto zelapheka. Hlala uphilile!