Uyini lokushisa CPU? Uyini lokushisa esiphezulu wokugaya? Buyekeza izinhlelo ekuxilongeni lokushisa izinkomba

Emaphakathi processing unit inhliziyo iyiphi ikhompyutha noma uhlelo ephathekayo. It uwela umthwalo esiphezulu ukuze lelisu eziyisisekelo izenzo Computing ebukhoneni esiningi ngokweqile lapho izinga lokushisa kwe-processor (CPU) zingandiswa. Kokweqa izindinganiso komkhawulo okweqile kungaholela yokuthi uchitheka. Ngokulandelayo, ekuhlaziyeni Izinsiza eziningana ezithandwayo ukuxilonga lokushisa izici zedivayisi.

Kungani kwandisa CPU lokushisa?

Noma yimuphi ukubala kuthinte nesanda inkomba lokushisa. Ngisho ohlelweni ikheli yokumisa wokugaya zazenzela ukuthi ufuna noma cha. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi kunoma iyiphi OS e ngemuva amasevisi uhlelo egijima. Yiqiniso, musa abangele imithwalo isiqongo, kodwa ukubonakala izinqubo ezengeziwe, izinga lokushisa angaya off ukuziphilisa. Isikhathi esijwayelekile ukukhubaza izingxenye ubuningi kungenzeka kakhulu ukunciphisa umthwalo.

Kaningana, Ukushisa kwenzeka amakhompyutha kahle efakwe Ukupholisa uhlelo, lapho epholile awenzi umsebenzi walo. kakhulu kakhulu kuthonywa Overclocking, ngakho lapho overlokinge noma esimweni inhlangano ibhukwana isidingo computer kumelwe uqaphe kakhulu.

Aphathekayo ifektri inhlangano akunankinga ukhulisa izinga lokushisa. Leso simo singenzeka kuphela uma esikhundleni ibhukwana wokugaya noma wehlise RAM.

Indlela elula ngokohlelo ukulayisha ukunciphisa kungaba ushintsho ukusetshenziswa ukonga ugesi izikimu (hhayi ukusebenza noma Kunconywa isikimu olinganiselayo, ngokuzenzakalela).

CPU: Temperature Ukusebenza. izilungiselelo Boundary kanye Kunconywa

Abakhi yesimanje processor chips setha umkhawulo zabo amagugu, okuyinto anconywe operation evamile CPU.

Uma sicabangela kumanani esilinganiso zezinhlobo eziningi izilimi, CPU lokushisa kumele bahlangabezane amabanga elandelayo degrees Celsius (isibonelo, kuthathwe SkyLake imodeli, Ivybridge nokunye okunjalo, kanye nomndeni Intel Core I3 / 5/7):

• Imodi engenzi lutho noma engenzi lutho ukugijima uhlelo "ideskithophu" ngaphandle kokwenza isevisi imisebenzi - 30-41 (28-38);
• Layisha Imodi (play wekhasi, ukunikela, yomlando, njll ...) - 50-65 (40-62);
• letiphakanyisiwe esiphezulu embundwini lokushisa - 67-72.

Naphezu kwalezi zimo ezinhle nemigomo, izilimi Intel labo abazokwazi withstanding nezinombolo ezingenziwanga ikakhulukazi ezithinta ukusebenza kwabo. Ngokuba iningi AMD izilimi CPU esiphezulu lokushisa akufanele idlule 61 degrees.

Incazelo processor lokushisa BIOS izindlela

Ngo-Windows, ukuze uthole lokushisa izici kunzima ngempela. Ngakho-ke, ukuze sithole ukuthi CPU lokushisa okwamanje omunye amabanga amathathu kungaba ukusetha ngokusebenzisa eyinhloko uhlelo BIOS.

In the izilungiselelo udinga ukuthola izilungiselelo eziphambili Advanced futhi sibheke imigqa efana CPU Temp, CPU lokushisa (futhi it zinganikezwa Isimo PC Health, Amandla, Hardware Qapha, njll). Ngokungafani BIOS, in the izinhlelo zamuva nge isikhombimsebenzisi UEFI izinkomba ezinjalo angaba ngayo okwethulwa kuwindo.

Nokho, le ndlela kalungisiswa nje ngoba okwamanje uhlelo yokusebenza alulayishiwe, futhi inqubo owayengase akwazi umthwalo wokugaya is cha ababulawa. Kuyinto enhle kuphela ezimweni lapho processor zikhona ezinye izinkinga.

Ngo parallel, ungasebenzisa izilungiselelo kohlelo indlu. Ngaphansi izilungiselelo ezithuthukisiwe, udinga ukuthola into efana Mode Fan bese usetha kule ukulungiswa kwendlela noma Always On-Smart-ukulungiswa. Ukuze cooler Fan Speed umugqa zingenza ukusebenzisa ukufakwa amagugu abo, kodwa ukukwenza ngaphandle kolwazi efanele abasebenzisi ongaqeqeshiwe akufanele sebekubeke.

Ukusebenzisa PowerShell console kanye umugqa wemiyalo

lokushisa ovamile CPU, kanye ukwehla noma ukwanda ukusebenza kungaba azimisele ngokusebenzisa PowerShell console ekhethekile, okuyinto ekhona izinhlelo Windows-based.

It lungatholakala kusuka kwimenyu "Run" umyalo igama elifanayo noma usebenzise "Task Manager".

Ngo console kufanele kubekwe ngendlela elandelayo: uthole-wmiobject msacpi_thermalzonetemperature -namespace "impande / wmi".

Uma usebenzisa umugqa wemiyalo, izinketho ucingo kuyoba kanje:

wmic / isikhala segama: \\ impande \ wmi PATH MSAcpi_ThermalZoneTemperature uthole CurrentTemperature.

Nalapha futhi, indlela zingavumi. Ukuze ukuthola kulula lokushisa sangempela kungcono ukusebenzisa izinhlelo ezikhethekile.

Okudume kakhulu Yokucwaninga Software

Kukholakala ukuthi amathuluzi anamandla kakhulu yilezi ezilandelayo:

• CPU-Z.
• Temp Core.
• HWMonitor.
• SpeedFan.
• AIDA64.

Akubona bonke babo bayalingana. Ezinye baphathe ukuqapha kuphela, abanye bakwazi ukuxilonga, nabanye - kokubili. Ake sihlole kafushane ngasinye wabo.

CPU-Z

I-CPU-Z Uhlelo CPU lokushisa ayikwazi ukucaciswa ekuqaleni. Pho kungani afakwe ohlwini?

Kuphela ngoba kumele kusetshenziswe ngokuhlanganyela namanye amathuluzi, okuyinto bayakwazi ukuqaphelisisa abakuzuzile inkomba lokushisa, lapho CPU-Z odlala ngaphansi komthwalo umhloli processor (lokhu kuzoxoxwa ngakho kamuva).

CoreTemp

Ikhona yini enye indlela kungaba azimisele CPU lokushisa? Uhlelo CoreTemp, ngokusho kongoti eziningi, iyindlela okufaneleka kakhulu kunokunye. Yena captivates inkimbinkimbi esibonakalayo, lula ukusetshenziswa kanye neqiniso lokuthi yakhelwe njengoba inguqulo ephathekayo akudingi ukufakwa kwi-hard disk.

Iphinde ubonisa inkomba ezifana "lokushisa CPU Core», okuyinto ayihambisani izinga lokushisa jikelele chip processor, futhi umongo ngamunye. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungenzeka ukubona isethi umkhawulo amagugu nomthwalo processor ngamunye core, wezwakalisa njengoba amaphesenti.

HWMonitor

Le Umbuso sekuyaphela analog CoreTemp izicelo futhi kukuvumela ukwazi isethi umkhawulo emagugu nobe tindlela lekutsatfwa isokhethi lokushisa, zamanje okwamanje. Monitoring wenziwa ngesikhathi sangempela.

Omunye isici hlelo ukuthi anganikeza umsebenzisi ukwaziswa okwengeziwe ukusebenza kanye lokushisa GPU kwe-GPU, umbadlana, isivinini fan, nokunye. Vuliwe. Kodwa, njengoba Umbuso odlule izenzo kuphela ithuluzi lokuqaphela.

SpeedFan

Kodwa isicelo SpeedFan kuyafaneleka ngifuna ngokwehlukile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinga lokushisa kwe-CPU uboniswa ngesikhathi sangempela, lezi (nezinye) imingcele ingatholakala ibuye ku zonke izingxenye ezibalulekile kohlelo.

Uhlelo ekuqaleni yakhelwe phezu izilungiselelo abalandeli (abalandeli) ngokulungisa ijubane ukujikeleza wabo. Ngakho, esekelwe inikezwe umngcele lokushisa amagugu, Coolers kungenziwa amisiwe ukuze uvule futhi off at kombundu isilungisiwe. Ukuze amanothibhuku lokhu Umbuso indawo, njengoba umthetho, ungayisebenzisi, kodwa ezikhumulweni umile kuthandwa kakhulu (ikakhulukazi uma akusiyo embonini, kodwa inhlangano ngesandla).

Nokho, izilungiselelo umsebenzisi ongenalwazi ukuqonda okokuqala ngeke kube lula kangaka, kodwa uma ufunda amaphepha adingekayo nokuqonda izimiso eziyisisekelo umsebenzi walo, ukusetshenziswa isicelo amasethingi afanele uyonika imiphumela emihle kakhulu ngaphandle kokulibala. Nokho, esimweni elula, ungasebenzisa mode ukufakwa nge autoregulation, isicelo okuhlongozwayo ngemva kokuhlaziya izakhi ezidingekayo futhi izimfanelo zabo.

AIDA64

Lolu hlelo ebibizwa Everest, futhi kuze kube manje ahlale ithuluzi ngokwanele enamandla, kodwa-ke ngeshwa, okuqondene isigaba shareware nge sesivivinyo izinsuku ezingu-30.

Bheka nemingcele ezidingekayo kungaba nge ngokuchofoza uphawu nganoma yisiphi isigaba imishini inzwa. Kanye nezinga lokushisa uyoboniswa ku umbadlana okulinganiselwa ku ukubaluleka ingqikithi for zonke izingxenye uhlelo.

nezinye izinhlelo

Phakathi nalo lonke isofthiwe, okuyilona elisebenzayo futhi ukwazi ukunikeza eminye imininingwane yalolu hlobo, ingase izicelo like Zonke CPU Imitha, OCCT (inguqulo enwetshiwe HWMonitor okuhlangene), Vula Hardware Qapha, futhi abanye kuphawulwe. Ngokwengxenye enkulu bonke ngokusebenzisa izimiso ezifanayo nezici ukuboniswa noma amasethingi engekho ovelele kakhulu.

imibuzo izintandokazi

Njengoba kungaba kakade lubonakale CPU-Z CPU lokushisa kungaveli, kodwa ingxenye esele yesimiso, akungabazeki, iphelele kunoma yimuphi umsebenzisi. Ngokwazi kuba CPU-Z, zama ukusebenzisa kuhambisana Umbuso indawo, isibonelo, CoreTemp. Ekugcwalisekeni kokuqala, chofoza inkinobho Qinisekisa ezansi ewindini, futhi CoreTemp ithrekhi lokushisa izinguquko.

Uhlelo SpeedFan, kanye ukucushwa kwe-uhlelo ukupholisa ngokufaka BIOS ku eigenvalues umsebenzisi ongenalwazi kungcono ingamthinti. Yiqiniso, nemingcele ezibucayi ukufeza noma idlule ohlelweni lwabo ngeke ekuqaleni, kodwa zisazoqhubeka kudingeka uqaphe kakhulu: uma processor kusukela kule ngeke athinteke, kungenzeka imiphumela emibi wadalula nezinye 'nensimbi' izingxenye.

Ukusebenzisa okukhipha abakuzuzile lokushisa PowerShell console futhi kancane ngokungadingekile. It is ikakhulukazi esetshenziswa ukuqeda nezinkinga izindlela software.

Ngakho, ungakwazi ukuphuma for omunye izinhlelo khulula ezichazwe ngenhla, kunokuba ukuxosha amathuluzi anamandla zokuxilonga ezisetshenziswa nokugcinwa nokulungiswa. Yini ongakhetha kuzo zonke lezi zinto? Mhlawumbe ukhetho engcono kungaba CoreTemp HWMonitor futhi izicelo, njengoba nje kuvamile namanje analogue cishe egcwele nomunye futhi kuhluke nokuhlinzekwa kolwazi esiphezulu kanye kalula yokusetshenziswa.

Ngokuvamile, uma ubheka ubuchwepheshe yokukhiqiza of izilimi zanamuhla nezindlela zokuhlola kubo ku nemingcele ahlukahlukene, kuhlanganise lokushisa ukufundwa kungenziwa kuphawulwe ukuthi zinsizakuphila bayakwazi ukumelana okushisa afinyelela ku-abilayo (degrees 100 Celsius). Ukudebeselela amagugu okweqile, yebo, akudingekile, kodwa ohlangothini ngokuphepha processor sisekhona. Futhi uma uqaphela izimpawu zokuqala ukwanda lokushisa, ngisho esimweni uhlelo sokungasebenzi, kufanele axhumane ngokushesha ne-isikhungo service. Endabeni kakhulu kungenzeka ukusebenzisa ezengeziwe enamathela ungqimba amafutha ezishisayo noma ngisho nje ukuba uhlanze ingaphakathi unit uhlelo ngothuli. Kwezinye izimo, le nkinga ingase ngokunembile ivimbekile. By the way, ukuhlanzwa kanye nethonya elizuzisa ngakolunye izingxenye.